Coil component
11257615 ยท 2022-02-22
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
H01F2017/0073
ELECTRICITY
H01F17/0033
ELECTRICITY
H01F27/29
ELECTRICITY
International classification
Abstract
Disclosed herein is a coil component that includes a substrate having a first surface and a first spiral coil spirally wound in a plurality of turns formed on the first surface of the substrate. Each of the turns has a first circumference region in which a radial position is substantially fixed and a first shift region in which a radial position is shifted. Each of inner and outer peripheral ends of the first spiral coil is positioned at the first shift region.
Claims
1. A coil component comprising: an insulating substrate having first and second surfaces; a first coil part formed on the first surface of the insulating substrate, the first coil part being spirally wound in a plurality of turns and radially separated by a spiral-shaped slit into a first conductor part and a second conductor part positioned at an inner peripheral side of the first conductor part; a second coil part formed on the second surface of the insulating substrate, the second coil part being spirally wound in a plurality of turns and radially separated by a spiral-shaped slit into a third conductor part and a fourth conductor part positioned at an inner peripheral side of the third conductor part; a first connection part connecting an inner peripheral end of the first conductor part and an inner peripheral end of the fourth conductor part; and a second connection part connecting an inner peripheral end of the second conductor part and an inner peripheral end of the third conductor part, wherein an outer peripheral end of the first coil part and an outer peripheral end of the second coil part are disposed adjacent to each other in a plan view, wherein the plurality of turns constituting the first and second coil parts each have a circumference region in which a radial position is not changed and a shift region in which a radial position is shifted, and wherein the shift region is positioned on a virtual line radially extending from a center point of the first and second coil parts and passing between the outer peripheral end of the first coil part and the outer peripheral end of the second coil part.
2. The coil component as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner peripheral ends of the first, second, third and fourth conductor parts are positioned within the shift region.
3. The coil component as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first and second coil parts have substantially a same pattern shape as each other.
4. The coil component as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first coil part includes a first turn positioned at an innermost periphery and a second turn positioned at an outer peripheral side of the first turn by one turn, wherein the second coil part includes a third turn positioned at an innermost periphery and a fourth turn positioned at an outer peripheral side of the third turn by one turn, and wherein the connection part has a third connection part connecting the first and fourth turns and a fourth connection part connecting the second and third turns.
5. The coil component as claimed in claim 1, wherein the circumference regions of a plurality of turns constituting the first coil part and the circumference regions of a plurality of turns constituting the second coil part coincide with each other in planar position.
6. The coil component as claimed in claim 5, wherein the insulating substrate is transparent or translucent.
7. A coil component comprising: a substrate having a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface; a first spiral coil spirally wound in a plurality of turns formed on the first surface of the substrate; a second spiral coil spirally wound in a plurality of turns formed on the second surface of the substrate; and first and second through conductors penetrating through the substrate, wherein the first spiral coil has an innermost turn including first and second conductive parts separated by a slit, the first and second conductive parts including first and second inner ends, respectively, wherein the second spiral coil has an innermost turn including third and fourth conductive parts separated by a slit, the third and fourth conductive parts including third and fourth inner ends, respectively, wherein the first conductive part is positioned at an outer peripheral side of the second conductive part, wherein the third conductive part is positioned at an outer peripheral side of the fourth conductive part, wherein the first and fourth inner ends are electrically connected to each other by the first through conductor, and wherein the second and third inner ends are electrically connected to each other by the second through conductor.
8. The coil component as claimed in claim 7, wherein each of the turns of the first coil has a first circumference region in which a radial position is substantially fixed and a first shift region in which a radial position is shifted, wherein each of the turns of the second coil has a second circumference region in which a radial position is substantially fixed and a second shift region in which a radial position is shifted, wherein the first and second inner ends are positioned at the first shift region, and wherein the third and fourth inner ends are positioned at the second shift region.
9. The coil component as claimed in claim 7, wherein the first and second through conductors are arranged in a circumferential direction.
10. The coil component as claimed in claim 7, wherein the first, second, third, and fourth conductive parts including first, second, third, and fourth outer ends, respectively, wherein the first and second outer ends are short-circuited on the first surface of the substrate, and wherein the third and fourth outer ends are short-circuited on the second surface of the substrate.
11. The coil component as claimed in claim 7, wherein the first inner end is positioned at an innermost turn of the first coil, wherein the second inner end is positioned at a predetermined turn of the first coil different from the innermost turn of the first coil, wherein the third inner end is positioned at an innermost turn of the second coil, and wherein the fourth inner end is positioned at a predetermined turn of the second coil different from the innermost turn of the second coil.
12. The coil component as claimed in claim 11, wherein the innermost turn of the first coil is narrower than the predetermined turn of the first coil in width, and wherein the innermost turn of the second coil is narrower than the predetermined turn of the second coil in width.
13. A coil component comprising: a substrate having a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface; a first spiral coil wound in a plurality of turns formed on the first surface of the substrate; a second spiral coil wound in a plurality of turns formed on the second surface of the substrate; and first and second through conductors penetrating through the substrate, wherein the first and second through conductors are arranged in a circumferential direction, wherein the first spiral coil has an innermost turn including first and second conductive parts separated by a slit, the first and second conductive parts including first and second inner ends, respectively, wherein the second spiral coil has an innermost turn including third and fourth conductive parts separated by a slit, the third and fourth conductive parts including third and fourth inner ends, respectively, wherein the first conductive part is positioned at an outer peripheral side of the second conductive part, wherein the third conductive part is positioned at an outer peripheral side of the fourth conductive part, wherein the first and fourth inner ends are electrically connected to each other by the first through conductor, and wherein the second and third inner ends are electrically connected to each other by the second through conductor.
14. The coil component as claimed in claim 13, wherein the first, second, third, and fourth conductive parts including first, second, third, and fourth outer ends, respectively, wherein the first and second outer ends are short-circuited on the first surface of the substrate, and wherein the third and fourth outer ends are short-circuited on the second surface of the substrate.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) The above features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the following description of certain preferred embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
(2)
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
(13) Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be explained below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
First Embodiment
(14)
(15) As illustrated in
(16) Although there is no particular restriction on the material for the insulating substrate 11, a transparent or translucent flexible material such as PET resin may be used. Alternatively, the insulating substrate 11 may be a flexible substrate obtained by impregnating glass cloth with epoxy-based resin. When the insulating substrate 11 is transparent or translucent, the first coil part 100 and second coil part 200 are seen overlapping each other in a plan view. Thus, outer appearance inspection using an outer appearance inspection device becomes difficult depending on how they overlap each other. Although details will be described later, in the coil component according to the present embodiment, the first and second coil parts 100 and 200 are disposed overlapping each other for the most part so as to allow outer appearance inspection using an outer appearance inspection device to be executed properly.
(17)
(18) As illustrated in
(19) The turns 101 to 105 constituting the first coil part 100 each have a circumference region A1 in which the radial position is not changed and a shift region B1 in which the radial position is shifted. The five turns including the turns 101 to 105 are defined with the shift region B1 as a boundary. As illustrated in
(20)
(21) As illustrated in
(22) The turns 201 to 205 constituting the second coil part 200 each have a circumference region A2 in which the radial position is not changed and a shift region B2 in which the radial position is shifted. As described above, the first and second coil parts 100 and 200 have the same planar shape, so that the virtual line L0 passes between the outer peripheral end To of the first coil part 100 and the outer peripheral end To of the second coil part 200. The inner peripheral end Ti of the second coil part 200 is also positioned on the virtual line L0.
(23) The thus configured first and second coil parts 100 and 200 are formed on the surfaces 11a and 11b of the insulating substrate 11, respectively.
(24)
(25) As illustrated in
(26) Further, the lead-out patterns 110 and 220 are connected to each other through a connection part THb penetrating the insulating substrate 11. Similarly, the lead-out patterns 120 and 210 are connected to each other through a connection part THc penetrating the insulating substrate 11. As a result, the terminal electrodes E1a and E1b are short-circuited, and the terminal electrodes E2a and E2b are short-circuited. Although four connection parts THa, three connection parts THb, and three connection parts THc are formed in the present embodiment, the number of each of the connection portions is not particularly limited.
(27) The above is the configuration of the coil component according to the present embodiment. As described above, the coil component according to the present embodiment is constituted of the first and second coil parts 100 and 200 having the same planar shape, so that the first and second coil parts 100 and 200 can be manufactured using the mask having the same pattern shape, allowing the manufacturing cost to be significantly reduced. In addition, the first and second coil parts 100 and 200 overlap each other for the most part in a plan view excluding a portion overlapping the shift regions B1 and B2, so that even when the insulating substrate 11 is transparent or translucent, visual interference between the first and second coil parts 100 and 200 can be minimized. That is, when the outer appearance of the first coil part 100 is inspected, the second coil part 200 does not serve as a visual obstruction and, conversely, when the outer appearance of the second coil part 200 is inspected, the first coil part 100 does not serve as visual obstruction. This allows outer appearance inspection using an outer appearance inspection device to be executed properly.
(28) Further, in the coil component according to the present embodiment, the outer peripheral ends To and inner peripheral ends Ti of the first and second coil parts 100 and 200 are disposed within the shift region (B1, B2). Thus, although the outer peripheral end To of the first coil part 100 and the outer peripheral end To of the second coil part 200 are disposed adjacent to each other, it is possible to prevent increase in the size of the outer shape of the coil component or reduction in the size of the coil inner diameter region due to enlargement of the circumference regions A1 and A2.
Second Embodiment
(29) Next, a coil component according to the second embodiment will be described. The coil component according to the second embodiment differs from the coil component according to the first embodiment in that the above-described first and second coil parts 100 and 200 are replaced by first and second coil parts 100A and 200A. Other configurations are the same as those of the coil component according to the first embodiment, so the same reference numerals are given to the same elements, and overlapping description will be omitted.
(30)
(31) As illustrated in
(32) Thus, when the first and second coil parts 100A and 200A are put one over the other through the insulating substrate 11, the inner peripheral end of the turn 105 of the first coil part 100A and the inner peripheral end of the turn 206 of the second coil part 200A are connected through the connection part THa1, and the inner peripheral end of the turn 106 of the first coil part 100A and the inner peripheral end of the turn 205 of the second coil part 200A are connected through the connection part THa2. As a result, a spiral coil of 11 turns in total is constituted, that is, it is possible to realize a spiral coil of an odd number of turns although the coil parts having the same pattern shape are used on the front and back surfaces of the insulating substrate 11.
Third Embodiment
(33) Next, a coil component according to the third embodiment will be described. The coil component according to the third embodiment differs from the coil component according to the first embodiment in that the above-described first and second coil parts 100 and 200 are replaced by first and second coil parts 100B and 200B. Other configurations are the same as those of the coil component according to the first embodiment, so the same reference numerals are given to the same elements, and overlapping description will be omitted.
(34)
(35) As illustrated in
(36) Thus, when the first and second coil parts 100B and 200B are put one over the other through the insulating substrate 11, the inner peripheral end of the conductor part 106a of the first coil part 100B and the inner peripheral end of the conductor part 206b of the second coil part 200B are connected through the connection part THa3, and the inner peripheral end of the conductor part 106b of the first coil part 100B and the inner peripheral end of the conductor part 206a of the second coil part 200B are connected through the connection part THa4.
(37) As described above, in the coil component according to the present embodiment, each turn is radially separated by the spiral-shaped slit, so that non-uniformity of current density distribution is reduced as compared to a case where such a slit is not formed. As a result, DC resistance or AC resistance can be reduced. In addition, the conductor parts 101a to 106a positioned at the outer peripheral side in the first coil part 100B are connected respectively to the conductor parts 201b to 206b positioned at the inner peripheral side in the second coil part 200B, and the conductor parts 101b to 106b positioned at the inner peripheral side in the first coil part 100B are connected respectively to the conductor parts 201a to 206a positioned at the outer peripheral side in the second coil part 200B, thereby canceling the inner/outer peripheral difference. This further uniformizes current density distribution, allowing further reduction in DC resistance or AC resistance.
(38) Further, as compared to the first and second embodiments, the positions of the terminal electrodes E1a and E2b are interchanged. Thus, in the present invention, the positional relationship between the terminal electrodes E1a and E2b can arbitrarily be set.
Fourth Embodiment
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(40) In the first coil part 100C, the conductor part 106b included in the first coil part 100B illustrated in
(41) As illustrated in
(42) As a result, a spiral coil of 11 turns in total is constituted, that is, it is possible to realize a spiral coil of an odd number of turns although the coil parts having the same pattern shape are used on the front and back surfaces of the insulating substrate 11.
Fifth Embodiment
(43) Next, a coil component according to the fifth embodiment will be described. The coil component according to the fifth embodiment differs from the coil component according to the first embodiment in that the above-described first and second coil parts 100 and 200 are replaced by first and second coil parts 100D and 200D. Other configurations are the same as those of the coil component according to the first embodiment, so the same reference numerals are given to the same elements, and overlapping description will be omitted.
(44)
(45) As illustrated in
(46) Thus, when the first and second coil parts 100D and 200D are put one over the other through the insulating substrate 11, the inner peripheral end of the conductor part 105a of the first coil part 100D and the inner peripheral end of the conductor part 205d of the second coil part 200D are connected through the connection part THa6, the inner peripheral end of the conductor part 105b of the first coil part 100D and the inner peripheral end of the conductor part 205c of the second coil part 200D are connected through the connection part THa7, the inner peripheral end of the conductor part 105c of the first coil part 100D and the inner peripheral end of the conductor part 205b of the second coil part 200D are connected through the connection part THa8, and the inner peripheral end of the conductor part 105d of the first coil part 100D and the inner peripheral end of the conductor part 205a of the second coil part 200D are connected through the connection part THa9.
(47) As described above, in the coil component according to the present embodiment, each turn is radially separated into four sections by the three spiral-shaped slits, so that non-uniformity of current density distribution is further reduced. As a result, DC resistance or AC resistance can be further reduced. In addition, the conductor parts 101a to 105a positioned at the outermost peripheral side in the first coil part 100D are connected respectively to the conductor parts 201d to 205d positioned at the innermost peripheral side in the second coil part 200D, the conductor parts 101b to 105b positioned at the second outermost peripheral side in the first coil part 100D are connected respectively to the conductor parts 201c to 205c positioned at the second innermost peripheral side in the second coil part 200D, the conductor parts 101c to 105c positioned at the second innermost peripheral side in the first coil part 100D are connected respectively to the conductor parts 201b to 205b positioned at the second outermost peripheral side in the second coil part 200D, and the conductor parts 101d to 105d positioned at the innermost peripheral side in the first coil part 100D are connected respectively to the conductor parts 201a to 205a positioned at the outermost peripheral side in the second coil part 200D, thereby canceling the inner/outer peripheral difference. This further uniformizes current density distribution, allowing further reduction in DC resistance or AC resistance.
Sixth Embodiment
(48)
(49) In the first coil part 100E, conductor parts 106a and 106b are added to the first coil part 100D illustrated in
(50) As illustrated in
(51) As a result, a spiral coil of 11 turns in total is constituted, that is, it is possible to realize a spiral coil of an odd number of turns although the coil parts having the same pattern shape are used on the front and back surfaces of the insulating substrate 11.
(52) It is apparent that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but may be modified and changed without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention.