GASOLINE DELIVERY PIPE

Abstract

To improve the ability to layout delivery pipes by maintaining flexibility in a mounting position of an inlet pipe to a delivery pipe main body. A delivery pipe for gasoline comprising a flat shaped delivery pipe main body 1 provided with a pair of facing wide walls 2, 3 and a pair of facing narrow walls 4, 5 that are more narrow than the pair of wide walls 2, 3, wherein an inlet pipe 7 is disposed and connected to the narrow wall 4 of the delivery pipe main body 1, and a connecting portion 10 of the inlet pipe 7 and the narrow wall 4 is covered continuously by a reinforcing material 11 from the connecting portion 10 over the wide walls 2, 3, thereby reinforcing the connection portion 10.

Claims

1. A delivery pipe for gasoline comprising a delivery pipe main body having a flat shape provided with a pair of facing wide walls and a pair of facing narrow walls of narrower width than the pair of wide walls, wherein an inlet pipe is connected to a narrow wall of the delivery pipe main body, and wherein at a connecting portion of the inlet pipe and the narrow wall, a reinforcing material is disposed in covering manner continuously from the connecting portion onto the wide walls to reinforce the connecting portion.

2. The delivery pipe for gasoline according to claim 1, wherein the inlet pipe and the reinforcing material are joined to the delivery pipe main body by brazing.

3. The delivery pipe for gasoline according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcing material is disposed in covering manner continuously from the connecting portion onto a portion of the wide walls located on both sides of the connecting portion.

Description

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment of the present invention;

[0013] FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;

[0014] FIG. 3 is a conceptual diagram of the deformation of a delivery pipe main body due to fuel pressure;

[0015] FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a cutout in the vicinity of a connection portion when fuel pressure is applied;

[0016] FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a different embodiment;

[0017] FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a first comparative example;

[0018] FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 6;

[0019] FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a cutout in the vicinity of a connection portion when fuel pressure is applied;

[0020] FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a conventional example in which an inlet pipe is connected to an end cap; and

[0021] FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a conventional example in which an inlet pipe is connected to the vicinity of an end cap.

MODES FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION

First Embodiment

[0022] To describe a first embodiment of the present invention, a delivery pipe main body 1 is formed of a steel pipe. Furthermore, the delivery pipe main body 1 has, as in FIGS. 1 and 2, a flat shape provided with a pair of facing wide walls 2, 3 and a pair of facing narrow walls 4, 5 of narrower width than the pair of wide walls 2, 3. Respective plate-shaped end caps 6 are fixedly arranged on both ends of the delivery pipe main body 1. While in this embodiment the delivery pipe main body 1 is formed of a steel pipe, in other embodiments a SUS material may be used.

[0023] In one narrow wall 4 of the delivery pipe main body 1 formed as described above, an inlet pipe 7 is connectedly arranged. That is, closer to an end cap 6 than the center in the longitudinal direction of the one narrow wall 4, a tip portion 8 of the inlet pipe 7 is arranged by insertion inwards through the narrow wall 4 of the delivery pipe main body 1 and fixed by brazing. While in the present embodiment, as described above, the inlet pipe 7 is arranged and fixed closer to an end cap 6 than centrally in the longitudinal direction of the one narrow wall 4, in other embodiments, without limitation hereto, the inlet pipe 7 may be arranged and fixed centrally in the longitudinal direction of the one narrow wall 4.

[0024] At the connecting portion 10 between the inlet pipe 7 and the delivery pipe main body 1, a reinforcing material 11 formed of carbon steel is disposed in covering fashion. That is, the reinforcing material 11 is disposed to cover the connecting portion 10 between the narrow wall 4 and the inlet pipe 7 in substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape as shown in FIG. 1, at the same time being arranged and fixed on the outer surface of the wide walls 2, 3 on both sides of the narrow wall 4, in a state of covering part of the wide walls 2, 3, as shown in FIG. 2. It is noted that while the reinforcing material 11 of the present embodiment is, as described above, arranged and fixed in a state of covering part of the wide walls 2, 3, in other embodiments, without limitation hereto, the reinforcing material 11 may be arranged and fixed, as shown in FIG. 5, over the entire circumference including the narrow wall 5 as well as the wide walls 2, 3.

[0025] Disposing the reinforcing material 11 to cover the delivery pipe main body 1 in this way, as shown in FIG. 2, results in the reinforcing material 11 being arranged over the connecting portion 10 in U-shape. Consequently, bending of the wide walls 2, 3 near the connecting portion 10 in response to fuel pressure is suppressed, which makes it possible to prevent the delivery pipe main body 1 from becoming damaged in the vicinity of the connecting portion 10. It is noted that while in this embodiment the reinforcing member 11 is formed of carbon steel, in other embodiments a SUS material may be used.

[0026] Thus, in order to confirm that by providing the connection part 10 with the reinforcing member 11 damage in the vicinity of the reinforcing member 11 can be prevented, a comparison by simulation between the present embodiment and a comparative example wherein the reinforcing material 11 is not provided was carried out with regard to the influence of fuel pressure on the delivery pipe main body 1. To explain the dimensions of the present embodiment, the formation width of the delivery pipe main body 1 in axial direction is 275 mm (‘a’ in FIG. 1), its formation width being 36 mm (‘d’ in FIG. 2) and its height 16 mm (‘e’ in FIG. 2). The length of the reinforcing material 11 in the axial direction of the delivery pipe main body 1 is 12 mm (‘b’ in FIG. 1), its length in the height direction of the delivery pipe main body 1 is 20 mm (‘c’ in FIG. 2), its length in the width direction of the delivery pipe main body 1 is 14 mm (‘g’ in FIG. 2), and the length by which it overlies the wide walls 2, 3 of the delivery pipe main body 1 is 8 mm (‘f’ in FIG. 2).

[0027] Comparative example 1 to the present embodiment is formed by using a delivery pipe main body 31 and an inlet pipe 32 having the same shape and dimensions as those of the present embodiment. Except for the arrangement of the reinforcement material 11, each structural feature such as the inserted length of the inlet pipe 32 or the position where the inlet pipe 32 is connected to the delivery pipe main body 31 was made identical. As a result of the simulation, in a case where in comparative example 1 fuel pressure was made 800 kPa, the highest stress value in the vicinity of the connection portion 38 was 353 MPa, whereas when fuel pressure was made 800 kPa in the present embodiment, the highest stress value in the vicinity of the connection portion 10 was 254 MPa.

[0028] Considering the above result, at first, when fuel pressure is applied to the delivery pipe main body 1, the delivery pipe main body 1 deforms as shown in FIG. 3. That is, while the pair of wide walls 2, 3 protrude bulging outward (arrows X in FIG. 3), the pair of narrow walls 4, 5 assume an inward-dented (arrows Y in FIG. 3) shape. When the narrow walls 4, 5 dent inward in this way, the delivery pipe main body 1 is striving to maintain the corner portions 12 formed between the wide walls 2, 3 and narrow walls 4, 5 at right angles.

[0029] In the case of comparative example 1, as is shown in FIG. 8, in the region where the inlet pipe 32 is present it becomes difficult for the narrow wall 35 to dent inward sufficiently. Consequently, in the vicinity of the connecting portion 38 between the delivery pipe main body 31 and the inlet pipe 32 the wide walls 33, 34 bulge outward in a state where denting of the narrow wall 35 is limited, and because this leads to a widening of the angles of the corner portions 37, high stress is generated. The generation of high stress facilitates damage of the delivery pipe main body 31 in the vicinity of the connecting portion 38.

[0030] If on the other hand, as in the present embodiment, the reinforcement material 11 is provided at the connection portion 10 between the delivery pipe main body 1 and the inlet pipe 7, fixing the reinforcement material 11 of U-shaped cross section to the corner portions 12 formed between the wide walls 2, 3 and the narrow wall 4 where the inlet pipe 7 is connected, as shown in FIG. 4, enables the corner portions 12 to be maintained substantially at right angles even when fuel pressure rises. In the present embodiment, the provision of the reinforcement material 11 at the connection portion 10 enables the generation of high stress in the vicinity of the connection portion 10 due to fuel pressure to be suppressed, thereby making situations where the delivery pipe main body 1 is damaged hard to occur.

[0031] Accordingly, is not required to limit the attachment position of the inlet pipe 7 to the delivery pipe main body 1 to the end caps 6 or portions near the end caps 6 where high stress is inherently hard to occur. This enables to have a degree of freedom in the attachment position of the inlet pipe 7 to the delivery pipe main body 1, thus making it possible to improve layout characteristics.

DESCRIPTION OF THE REFERENCE NUMERALS

[0032] 1 delivery pipe main body

[0033] 2, 3 wide wall

[0034] 4, 5 narrow wall

[0035] 7 inlet pipe

[0036] 10 connecting portion

[0037] 11 reinforcing material