Configurable and dismantlable display case system and method of assembly
11666159 · 2023-06-06
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
A47F3/06
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A47F2005/0075
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A47F5/10
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A47F3/001
HUMAN NECESSITIES
G09F23/06
PHYSICS
A47B2220/0077
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A47B2230/0077
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A47B87/008
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A47B2087/023
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A47B87/0223
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
A47F3/06
HUMAN NECESSITIES
G09F15/00
PHYSICS
G09F23/06
PHYSICS
Abstract
A configurable, dismantlable display case system, with supports for promotional graphics, for use as a display cabinet, the constitution thereof being simple and entailing a reduced cost, and with the possibility of changing the configuration of its assembly and the promotional campaign thereon. The modular display system includes generally of a plastic shelving unit, with trays at different levels, linked at their corners by means of pillars of a generally triangular shape, which fit adjustedly into corresponding housings, one at each corner and on both sides of each tray; short profiles of a more reduced length than the pillar profiles, of a generally triangular shape with rounded corners which slot adjustedly into the corresponding housings of the tray; and non-slip ferrules inserted into the profile forming the leg at the area in contact with the floor; and assembly method.
Claims
1. A configurable, dismantlable display case system, with supports for promotional graphics, particularly suited for use as a display cabinet, and with the possibility of changing a promotional campaign thereon as many times as may be necessary, the display case system comprising: a shelving unit comprising: (i) trays at different levels, wherein the trays are linked at their corners by pillars of a generally triangular profile with rounded corners, which fit adjustedly into corresponding housings in each tray, wherein blind housings are located one at each corner and on upper and lower sides of each tray; wherein each tray comprises a flat, horizontal surface of a generally quadrangular shape and with a predetermined thickness, defining a frontal edge, a rearward edge, and lateral edges, and an external wall, perpendicular to the flat surface, and whose medial line is marked by the external line of each horizontal edge of each tray; wherein each housing at each corner comprises a generally triangular shape with rounded corners, being visible and functional from both above and below the corresponding tray to which the housing is connected; wherein at the center of an upper part of each tray, four housings are defined for pillars closely facing each other; wherein each tray further comprises at its corners male-female connecting means to enable the lateral interlocking of corresponding shelving units; wherein the male-female connecting means are located vertically at the lateral edges of each tray, at one extremity a female connector and at the other extremity a male connector, at the four lateral edges; (ii) pillars for slotting into the triangular housings of each tray (at the corners or centrally) and comprising perforations located spacedly at their sides; (iii) short profiles or legs, of a more reduced length than the pillar profiles, of a generally triangular shape with rounded corners which slot adjustedly into corresponding housings of each tray (at the corners or centrally) and also comprise perforations located spacedly at their sides; and (iv) non-slip ferrules inserted into the profile forming the leg.
2. The display case system of claim 1, wherein the short profiles comprise four perforations spacedly located on their sides.
3. The display case system of claim 1, wherein the pillar profiles comprise six perforations spacedly located on their sides.
4. The display case system of claim 2, wherein the pillars comprise a generally triangular profile with rounded corners and are extruded and hollow.
5. The display case system of claim 1, wherein at each of the lateral edges of each tray, engaging grooves are also defined, wherein the engaging grooves extend longitudinally with regard to a vertical plane, and wherein the distances between grooves are less than a width of the tray and less than a distance between male-female connectors.
6. The display case system of claim 5, wherein at the front edge and the rearward edge of the trays, a channel is defined, formed by a pair of vertical grooves and a horizontal groove.
7. The display case system of claim 6, further comprising a flat, smooth board of the same height as the shelving unit, as a supporting format for the lateral promotional graphics, covering the entire height of the shelving unit and fixed by tension between the grooves.
8. The display case system of claim 6, further comprising a flat, smooth board of the same height as the trays, as a supporting format for price ticket strip-type promotional graphics, fixed by slotting into the channel.
9. The display case system of claim 1, wherein the tray comprises on its upper surface two channels or housings for LED (light emitting diode) lighting, located at the front edge and rearward edge of each tray, angled to facilitate the illumination of the products loaded in the shelving unit.
10. The display case system of claim 9, wherein the LED lighting comprising at least one LED lighting strip is installed throughout the length of at least one of the channels and one or more cables of the at least one LED lighting strip are routed through the interior of the shelving unit to the floor, through perforations located in both the tray and the profiles.
11. The display case system of claim 10, wherein the perforations for the one or more cables of the at least one LED lighting strip are located at each extremity of each channel and enable the one or more cables to be routed toward the lower part of the shelving unit for its connection to a power source; in addition, all the housings for the insertion of pillars comprising a perforation at their base, executed for the passage thereby of the one or more cables of the at least one LED lighting strip and their downward routing.
12. The display case system of claim 1, further comprising a rectangularly shaped anti-theft sheet of polycarbonate, cut to the width of each tray and perforated in order to fit together with the perforations of the profiles.
13. The display case system of claim 1, further comprising a diagonalization adaptor, a device comprising a solid item of plastic, with a profile corresponding to the male connector of the tray, designed to be inserted so as to join two female connectors of the tray, thus enabling the joining of several shelving units to form a diagonally staggered line.
14. The display case system of claim 1, further comprising a foot for the installation of castors or of a circular plate acting as a tray; said foot is of a generally triangular profile with rounded corners and comprising an internal threaded hole, and with a height equal to the depth of the housing.
15. The display case system of claim 14, further comprising the circular plate acting as a tray, by means of the foot and a number of studs, is installed in the central housings of each tray, enabling the generation of another surface above the tray for the placement of products to be displayed.
16. The display case system of claim 1, further comprising a connecting device formed by a plate, which follows the outline of the triangular profile with rounded corners, and comprising one part with a flat surface which couples to an elongated rectangular plate, enabling the installation of boards with promotional graphics thereon.
17. A method for the assembly of a configurable, dismantlable display case system, with supports for promotional graphics, and with the possibility of changing a promotional campaign thereon as many times as may be necessary, the method comprising the steps of: (a) supplying a tray comprised of a flat, generally quadrangular horizontal surface, and with a predetermined thickness defining a frontal edge, a rearward edge and lateral edges, on which the products to be displayed are placed, and an external wall, perpendicular to the flat surface; each tray further comprising at its corners male-female connecting means, enabling lateral interlocking with shelving units; the male-female connecting means being located vertically at the lateral sides of each tray, at one extremity a female connector and at the other extremity a male connector at the four lateral edges; with housings at each corner of a generally triangular shape with rounded corners, both above and below the tray; (b) supplying pillars, which slot into the triangular housings of the tray, wherein the pillars comprise perforations spacedly located at their sides; (c) supplying legs or short profiles comprising a more reduced length than the pillar profiles, with a generally triangular shape and with rounded corners, which slot adjustedly into the corresponding housings of the tray and also comprising perforations spacedly located at their sides; (d) installing non-slip ferrules on the legs; (e) assembling the legs below a quadrangular tray comprising a flat upper surface and triangular housings with rounded extremities at each corner of its upper and lower faces; (f) assembling pillars at each corner of the tray; said pillars being formed by profiles generally comprising a triangular cross-section and being hollow, with rounded extremities; (g) installing another tray on the pillars, with its flat surface facing upwards; and (h) repeating steps (f) and (g) until a shelving unit of the desired height is obtained.
18. The method of claim 17, further comprising the step of: (i) assembling two shelving units by means joining the male-female connectors defined at the lateral sides of each tray, in such a way that a twin-section shelving unit is formed, be the sections of the same height or of different heights.
19. The method of claim 17, further comprising the step of: (j) assembling three or more shelving units by joining the male-female connectors defined at the lateral sides of each tray, forming shelving units of three, four or more sections, forming rectangular, square or L-shaped shelving units, each section being of the same height or of different heights, to create larger shelving units, covering a greater area within the sales outlet where they are employed.
20. The method of claim 19, further comprising the step of: (k) installing feet, to be installed in triangular housings on the underside of a tray; each foot comprising a generally triangular profile with a threaded hole for the installation of castors, thus to configure a mobile shelving unit.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) As a supplement to the description made herein, and for the purpose of aiding the better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, in accordance with preferred examples of a practical embodiment of the same, a set of drawings is attached as an integral part of said description wherein, by way of illustration and not limitation, the following is portrayed:
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(20) The present invention will now be described hereunder in greater detail, with reference to the attached drawings, portraying the preferred modalities of the invention. This invention may, however, be expressed in many different ways and it should not be interpreted as being limited to the modalities indicated herein. Instead, these modalities are implemented herein in order that said disclosure be thorough and complete, and describing to the full the scope of the invention for those skilled in the art. Identical numbers refer to identical elements throughout the document.
(21) The present invention is best understood by reference to the detailed drawings and description set forth herein. Embodiments of the invention are discussed below with reference to the drawings; however, those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the detailed description given herein with respect to these figures is for explanatory purposes as the invention extends beyond these limited embodiments. For example, in light of the teachings of the present invention, those skilled in the art will recognize a multiplicity of alternate and suitable approaches, depending upon the needs of the particular application, to implement the functionality of any given detail described herein beyond the particular implementation choices in the following embodiments described and shown. That is, numerous modifications and variations of the invention may exist that are too numerous to be listed but that all fit within the scope of the invention. Also, singular words should be read as plural and vice versa and masculine as feminine and vice versa, where appropriate, and alternative embodiments do not necessarily imply that the two are mutually exclusive.
(22) The present invention should not be limited to the particular methodology, compounds, materials, manufacturing techniques, uses, and applications, described herein, as these may vary. The terminology used herein is used for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. As used herein and in the appended claims, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” include the plural reference unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Thus, for example, a reference to “an element” is a reference to one or more elements and includes equivalents thereof known to those skilled in the art. Similarly, for another example, a reference to “a step” or “a means” may be a reference to one or more steps or means and may include sub-steps and subservient means.
(23) All conjunctions used herein are to be understood in the most inclusive sense possible. Thus, a group of items linked with the conjunction “and” should not be read as requiring that each and every one of those items be present in the grouping, but rather should be read as “and/or” unless expressly stated otherwise. Similarly, a group of items linked with the conjunction “or” should not be read as requiring mutual exclusivity among that group, but rather should be read as “and/or” unless expressly stated otherwise. Structures described herein are to be understood also to refer to functional equivalents of such structures. Language that may be construed to express approximation should be so understood unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.
(24) Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) are to be given their ordinary and customary meaning to a person of ordinary skill in the art, and are not to be limited to a special or customized meaning unless expressly so defined herein.
(25) Terms and phrases used in this application, and variations thereof, especially in the appended claims, unless otherwise expressly stated, should be construed as open ended as opposed to limiting. As examples of the foregoing, the term “including” should be read to mean “including, without limitation,” “including but not limited to,” or the like; the term “having” should be interpreted as “having at least”; the term “includes” should be interpreted as “includes but is not limited to”; the term “example” is used to provide exemplary instances of the item in discussion, not an exhaustive or limiting list thereof; and use of terms like “preferably,” “preferred,” “desired,” “desirable,” or “exemplary” and words of similar meaning should not be understood as implying that certain features are critical, essential, or even important to the structure or function of the invention, but instead as merely intended to highlight alternative or additional features that may or may not be utilized in a particular embodiment of the invention.
(26) Those skilled in the art will also understand that if a specific number of an introduced claim recitation is intended, such an intent will be explicitly recited in the claim, and in the absence of such recitation no such intent is present. For example, as an aid to understanding, the appended claims may contain usage of the introductory phrases “at least one” and “one or more” to introduce claim recitations; however, the use of such phrases should not be construed to imply that the introduction of a claim recitation by the indefinite articles “a” or “an” limits any particular claim containing such introduced claim recitation to embodiments containing only one such recitation, even when the same claim includes the introductory phrases “one or more” or “at least one” and indefinite articles such as “a” or “an” (e.g., “a” and “an” should typically be interpreted to mean “at least one” or “one or more”); the same holds true for the use of definite articles used to introduce claim recitations. In addition, even if a specific number of an introduced claim recitation is explicitly recited, those skilled in the art will recognize that such recitation should typically be interpreted to mean at least the recited number (e.g., the bare recitation of “two recitations,” without other modifiers, typically means at least two recitations, or two or more recitations). Furthermore, in those instances where a convention analogous to “at least one of A, B, and C” is used, in general, such a construction is intended in the sense one having skill in the art would understand the convention (e.g., “a system having at least one of A, B, and C” would include but not be limited to systems that have A alone, B alone, C alone, A and B together, A and C together, B and C together, and/or A, B, and C together, etc.).
(27) All numbers expressing dimensions, quantities of ingredients, reaction conditions, and so forth used in the specification are to be understood as being modified in all instances by the term “about” unless expressly stated otherwise. Accordingly, unless indicated to the contrary, the numerical parameters set forth herein are approximations that may vary depending upon the desired properties sought to be obtained.
(28) The modular display system 1 which is the object of the present invention is a shelving unit having trays 2 at different levels, joined at their corners 4 by means of pillars 5 of a generally triangular profile with rounded corners which slot adjustedly into corresponding housings 6, one at each corner 4 and on both sides of each tray.
(29) The housing 6 at each corner is of a generally triangular shape, featured on both sides of the tray 2. The purpose of this housing 6 is that each shall hold the pillars 5, these being of the same caliber as the housing 6, and are inserted from above and/or from below, for assembly of the shelving unit.
(30) Additionally, at the centre 8 of the trays 2, four housings 6 are defined for pillars closely facing each other; these four housings are also intended to receive and hold pillars, but only from the flat upper surface 7 of the tray 2.
(31) The tray 2 includes a flat, horizontal, quadrangular surface 7 on which the products to be displayed are located, and an external wall 10, perpendicular to the flat surface 7 and whose medial line 11 is marked by the external line of the square, horizontal, flat surface 7 of the tray. The trays 2 are preferably manufactured from PP (polypropylene). One internal side of the wall 13, above the tray 2, is that which retains the products displayed, while the internal half of the wall 14, below the tray 2, features internal ribs 45 which endow the tray 2 of the device with structure, rigidity and strength.
(32) Each tray 2 further features at its corners 4 male-female connecting means 16, 17, to laterally connect the shelving units. The male-female connecting means 16, 17 are located vertically at the edges of each tray 2, at one extremity a female connector 16 and at the other extremity a male connector 17, at the four edges of the external wall 10.
(33) The pillars 5 are formed by two types of extruded PVC profiles, designed to slot into the triangular housings 6 of the tray (at the corners or centrally). Assembly of the pillars 5 and the housings 6 of the tray 2 is performed by press-fitting, inserting the pillar 5 into the housing 6 and pressing said profile until it butts against the stop at the base of the housing. The shape of the profile is generally triangular with rounded extremities 19, causing the profiles to slot exactly into the housings of the tray, ensuring the firmness and rigidity of the shelving unit thus configured.
(34) The pillars are described herein as being made from polyvinyl chloride (PVC) for purposes of convenience and not as a limitation. In various embodiments of the systems and devices described herein, the pillars may be constructed from polypropylene (PP), recycled polypropylene (PP), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), recycled polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene (PE), recycled polyethylene (PE), any other suitable plastic, or a combination of two or more of these materials. Other components of the system may also be made and constructed from polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polypropylene (PP), recycled polypropylene (PP), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), recycled polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene (PE), recycled polyethylene (PE), any other suitable plastic, or a combination of two or more of these materials.
(35) All the profiles feature perforations 20, which are used for the riveting of graphics 21 and/or anti-theft protective plates 22. The perforations 20 may also be used for the passage of the lighting cables.
(36) Notwithstanding that the profiles are standardized, they may be sized to measure, in the event that the product to be displayed be particularly high and should require a greater space between one tray and another. There are two standard lengths of profile or pillar: the shorter, measuring 150 mm and with four perforations, and another of 350 mm. The first serves a double purpose, since its reduced length is suited, on the one hand, for the legs 23 of the shelving unit, to the underside of which a non-slip rubber ferrule 24 is attached to endow the shelving unit with adherence and sustainability. The other function of the short profiles is to act as a rail and support for the anti-theft protective plates 22. To this end, the profile features the two lateral perforations 20, located on the flat surfaces of the profile.
(37) The other standard dimension of the profiles is 350 mm, with six perforations, and this profile, and likewise any other profile of greater length, serves to determine the internal height of the shelving unit or the separation between the trays forming the shelving unit, as required by the products to be displayed. The pillars 5 with a generally triangular profile are extruded, hollow and manufactured from PVC (polyvinyl chloride) stabilised with tin or lead, with pairs of perforations 20 longitudinally spaced on their perpendicular sides 10, 11 and diagonal side 25.
(38) Although 150 mm is the length of the shorter profiles (also referred to as a foot or display foot of the shelving unit) in some exemplary embodiments of the system, in various other embodiments of the system, the shorter profiles of the pillars can have a length of about 50 mm to about 250 mm. Likewise, although 350 mm is the length of the longer pillars in some exemplary embodiments of the system, in various other embodiments of the system, the longer profiles of the pillars can have a length of about 200 mm to about 500 mm.
(39) In the trays, and at the lateral edges of the external wall 10, rectangular engaging grooves 26 are also defined, directed longitudinally with regard to a vertical plane, and laterally, departing at an acute angle with regard to this outwardly facing plane of the tray 2. The distances between grooves 26 are less than the width of the tray 2 and less than a distance between the male-female connectors 16, 17.
(40) Furthermore, at the front edge 27 and the rearward edge 28 of the trays a channel 29 is defined, formed between vertical grooves 30 similar to the grooves 26 at the lateral sides, and a horizontal groove 31 linked to the vertical groove 30; grooves that act as a supporting channel for a flat, smooth board as for promotional graphics or for price ticket strips 32.
(41) A flat, smooth board 33 may be inserted into the engaging grooves 26 of each tray 2, being the height of the shelving unit and covering at least one external side of two consecutive trays 2, assembled with their corresponding pillars 5. This board serves as a supporting format for the lateral promotional graphics 34, covering the entire height of the shelving unit and is fixed by tension within the engaging grooves 26.
(42) Another device featured by the tray is a housing for LED lighting. Two lighting channels 35 have been incorporated on the surface of the tray, located at opposing internal edges of the tray 2, just inside the location of the price ticket strip supports 32. These lighting channels 35 are of the same width as an LED strip and are angled at 452 to facilitate the illumination of the products loaded in the shelving unit, enabling the illumination of the products displayed.
(43) The LED strip is installed throughout the length of the lighting channel 35 and its cables may be routed through the interior of the shelving unit to the floor, through perforations especially located in both the tray 2 and the pillars 5.
(44) The design of the tray also features specific perforations for the cabling of the module with the LED strips. The perforations are located at each extremity of the lighting channels 35 and enable the cable to be routed toward the lower part of the shelving unit for its connection to the power source. In addition, all the housings for the insertion of pillars feature a perforation 46 at their base, executed for the passage thereby of the cables and their downward routing.
(45) Another important accessory is the diagonalization adaptor 38, a device that includes a solid item of plastic, designed to be inserted so as to join two horizontal female connectors of the tray, thus enabling the joining of several shelving units to form a diagonally staggered line.
(46) And another accessory is a foot 40 to be installed in the housings at the underside of a tray, said foot featuring a generally triangular profile and a height equal to the depth of the triangular housings 6 in the tray, with an internal threaded hole 41 for the installation of castors 42, thus to configure a mobile shelving unit.
(47) Yet another accessory is a circular plate 43 forming a tray which, by means of the feet 40 is installed in the central housings 44 of each tray 2, enabling the generation of another surface for the placement of products on display.
(48) And yet another accessory is the connecting device 46 formed by a plate which at its lateral edges follows the outline of a triangular profile with rounded corners; this connecting device includes three plates adjustedly sliding together; a first plate or connecting item at one extremity, a central plate and a second plate or connecting item at the other extremity, in such a way that its longitudinal extension may be varied, this enabling the joining of series of shelving units of great height and spacing, by means of pillars assembled on the upper tray of each shelving unit; further enabling, by means of grooves therein, the installation of higher boards bearing promotional graphics, thus forming sizeable exhibition stands.
(49) Finally, the tray further incorporates symbols 39 for the identification of fronts or sides. To facilitate assembly and the identification of the faces of the tray, said tray distinguishes with a plus sign (+) the sides featuring the support for the price ticket strip, and with a minus sign (−) the sides on which the supports for lateral graphics are located.
(50) Advantageously, a method for the assembly of a shelving unit is foreseen wherein: the shelving unit is assembled from structural trays and pillars or profiles, and wherein the method includes the steps of: (a) installing non-slip ferrules and/or castors on the legs or feet respectively, both of these formed by means of profiles of reduced length with regard to their transverse cross-section; said profiles generally featuring a triangular cross-section and being hollow, with rounded extremities and manufactured from a material such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polypropylene (PP), recycled polypropylene (PP), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), recycled polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene (PE), recycled polyethylene (PE), any other suitable plastic, or a combination of two or more of these materials; (b) assembling the legs or castors beneath a quadrangular tray featuring a flat upper surface and at each corner thereof, a triangular housing with rounded extremities, at both their upper and lower sides; (c) assembling pillars at each upper corner of the tray; said pillars generally featuring a triangular cross-section and being hollow, with rounded extremities and manufactured from a material such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polypropylene (PP), recycled polypropylene (PP), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), recycled polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene (PE), recycled polyethylene (PE), any other suitable plastic, or a combination of two or more of these materials; (d) installing another tray on the pillars, with the flat surface thereof facing upwards; and (e) repeating sequences (c) and (d) until a shelving unit of the desired height is obtained.
(51) In another alternative method, two identical shelving units are assembled by means of the locking together of the male-female connectors defined at the lateral sides of each tray, in such a way that a twin-section shelving unit is formed, be the sections of the same height or of different heights.
(52) Yet other alternatives are enabled by the assembly of the shelving units by means of the male-female connectors, forming shelving units of three, four or more sections, these being rectangular, square or L-shaped, to create larger shelving units, covering a greater area within the sales outlet where they are employed.
(53) In another preferred alternative, in the case of a shelving unit formed by at least four sections linked to form a square, pillars may be installed in one of the central housings of each tray, these being the housings nearest to the center of the four-section shelving unit, to install a tray above the upper four trays, forming an additional level with a single tray, or in the place of the tray to install boards for promotional graphics on the pillars.
(54) And in other alternatives connecting items are employed; these connect triangular profiles with rounded corners, to join series of shelving units of considerable height and widely spaced, enabling the installation of boards with promotional graphics thereon, to form sizeable stands for exhibitions.
(55) Advantageously and preferably, flat, smooth boards with promotional graphics are installed at the lateral sides, between pairs of grooves defined at each lateral edge of the trays, in such a way that the boards cover the entirety of the height of the shelving unit.
(56) In another preferred alternative, in a channel at the front edge of each tray, price ticket strip-like promotional graphics are installed, covering the entirety of the front edge of each tray.
(57) In another alternative, polycarbonate or cardboard anti-theft plates of a width equal to the width between two pillars assembled on a tray are installed; here, the plates are secured by holders in corresponding perforations between the anti-theft plates and the pillars.
(58) And in another alternative, pillars are installed at the corners of the upper tray of each shelving unit; a flat board with promotional graphics is installed between these pillars, the board being secured to the profiles by holders.
(59) The use of an item denominated diagonalization adaptor is foreseen; this enables the assembly of shelving units touching only at their corners; thus, the shelving units adopt a diagonally staggered configuration.
(60) It is also foreseen that the foot, which features a generally triangular profile, may feature an internal threaded hole for the installation of the castors, thereby configuring a mobile shelving unit.
(61) It is foreseen that by means of a foot installed in the central housings of each tray, a circular plate may be installed to act as a tray for the placing thereon of products.
(62) It shall be understood that the foregoing detailed description is made for illustrative purposes and that a person skilled in the art may make modifications and variations thereto without straying from the scope of the invention.