Mattress supporting system with headboard attachment
09782014 ยท 2017-10-10
Assignee
Inventors
Cpc classification
A47C21/02
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A47C19/04
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Y10T29/49718
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
Y10T403/70
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
Y10T29/49817
GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
International classification
A47C21/02
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A47C19/02
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
A folding mattress support system replaces a conventional bed frame with rails and the box spring. The mattress support system is lighter, easier to transport, and provides more storage space beneath the mattress. The mattress support system includes bed frame assemblies, central connecting bars, edge attachments, headboard attachments and a bed skirt. Leg supports fold out from the bed frame assemblies, which themselves unfold in the middle. Central connecting bars connect inner side edges of the bed frame assemblies. Plastic edge attachments are attached at outer corners of the bed frame assemblies and hold a bed skirt taut when the frame assemblies are standing on extended leg supports. A mattress is then placed on top of the assembled mattress support system. Optionally, metal edge attachments at the head corners hold both the bed skirt and a headboard. Alternatively, headboard attachments protrude from under the bed skirt and support a headboard.
Claims
1. A method comprising: unfolding a first portion of a bed frame assembly from a second portion of the bed frame assembly, wherein the first portion and the second portion are pivotally connected at a hinge, wherein the unfolded bed frame assembly has an outer side edge and a head side edge that meet at a corner, and wherein a leg support is pivotally connected to the first portion; unfolding the leg support; standing the unfolded bed frame assembly on the unfolded leg support; attaching an edge attachment at the corner; slipping a bed skirt down over the edge attachment such that the bed skirt is held taut around the bed frame assembly; and attaching a headboard attachment to the leg support such that the headboard attachment extends out from under the bed skirt laterally past the head side edge, wherein the headboard attachment is adapted to hold a headboard.
2. The method of claim 1, further comprising: attaching a headboard to the headboard attachment.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the edge attachment is made of plastic, and wherein the headboard attachment is made of metal.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the headboard attachment has slots, and wherein tongues on the headboard slip into the slots in the headboard attachment.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the attaching the headboard attachment involves resting an angle bracket on a cross bar of the leg support.
6. The method of claim 1, further comprising: placing a mattress on top of the bed frame assembly.
7. The method of claim 1, wherein the bed skirt has a skirt portion and center fabric, and wherein the center fabric is made of a non-skid fabric such that a mattress placed on the bed frame assembly does not slip.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein the attaching the edge attachment involves clipping the edge attachment down over the outer side edge and down over the head side edge at the corner.
9. The method of claim 1, wherein the attaching the edge attachment is performed without using any screws, bolts or nuts.
10. The method of claim 1, wherein the bed skirt is held taut by the edge attachment that slants at an angle down and away from the bed frame assembly when no bed skirt is being held.
11. The method of claim 10, wherein the angle is between five and ten degrees.
12. A method comprising: unfolding a leg support that is pivotally connected to a bed frame assembly, wherein the bed frame assembly has an outer side edge bar and a head side edge bar; standing the bed frame assembly on the unfolded leg support; attaching an edge attachment to both the outer side edge bar and the head side edge bar; slipping a bed skirt down over the edge attachment such that the bed skirt is held taut around the bed frame assembly; and attaching a headboard attachment to the leg support such that the headboard attachment extends out from under the bed skirt laterally past the head side edge bar, wherein the headboard attachment is adapted to hold a headboard.
13. The method of claim 12, further comprising: unfolding a first portion of the bed frame assembly from a second portion of the bed frame assembly, wherein the first portion and the second portion are pivotally connected at a hinge.
14. The method of claim 12, further comprising: attaching a headboard to the headboard attachment at a location below the head side edge bar.
15. The method of claim 12, wherein the edge attachment is clipped over the outer side edge bar and the head side edge bar and is attached without screws to the bed frame assembly.
16. The method of claim 12, wherein the headboard attachment is attached to the leg support by resting an angle bracket of the headboard attachment on a cross bar of the leg support.
17. The method of claim 12, wherein the headboard attachment has a slot adapted to fit a tongue on a headboard.
18. The method of claim 12, wherein the headboard attachment includes a planar metal plate that is oriented parallel to the head side edge bar.
19. The method of claim 12, wherein the edge attachment is made of plastic, and wherein the headboard attachment is made of metal.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
(1) The accompanying drawings illustrate embodiments of the invention.
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION
(24) A less costly folding bed frame is disclosed that can accommodate mattresses of various dimensions. A standardized bed frame is provided that can be conveniently adjusted to various mattress widths. The folding bed frame includes a left bed frame assembly and a right bed frame assembly connected by a plurality of central connecting bars. The assembled bed frame forms a bedboard frame and a plurality of legs that are pivotally connected under the bedboard frame. The central connecting bars form part of the bedboard frame and connect the left bed frame assembly to the right bed frame assembly. Each end of each central connecting bar has a U-shaped slot opening downward. A U-shaped slot is clipped down over the inner side edge of a bed frame assembly. In one embodiment, the left and right bed frame assemblies are connected to each other via the central connecting bars through riveting or screwing.
(25) The combined width of the pair of bed frame assemblies is narrower than the width of a traditional folding bed frame for a double bed. By connecting the left and right bed frame assemblies directly to each other through bolts, riveting or screwing without using the central connecting bars, a frame for a single bed is provided. A frame for a double bed is provided by spanning the plurality of central connecting bars between the left and right bed frame assemblies. Thus, the standardized left and right bed frame assemblies are adaptable to form frames for mattresses of various dimensions. In addition, the standardized left and right bed frame assemblies reduce the cost of manufacturing bed frames that accommodate different sized mattresses.
(26) Because the central connecting bars are independent of the standardized left and right bed frame assemblies, the lengths of the bars can be easily varied. Bed frames that can accommodate different widths of mattresses can be manufactured simply by producing central connecting bars with different lengths. Central connecting bars having a specified length can be selected to match the width requirement of each bed without the need to re-manufacture a bedboard frame. Thus, the novel bed frame has a greatly reduced manufacturing cost.
(27) Especially when configured as a frame for a double bed, the novel folding bed frame is much lighter than conventional folding bed frames with cross and longitudinal bars. The weight of the central connecting bars is less than that of the welded cross and longitudinal bars.
(28) The novel folding bed frame is also easier to transport than a conventional folding bed frame. Conventional frames have a single mattress frame whose size hampers the ease of transport. The novel bed frame is divided into two bed frame assemblies connected by central connecting bars. The novel bed frame can be disassembled into the two separate bed frame assemblies that are easier to carry and transport.
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(31) In another embodiment, the connection between the end of a central connecting bar 13 and an inner side edge 19 is made by inserting a narrow tip of the connecting bar through a hole in the side edge 19. Alternatively, the end of a central connecting bar 13 is bolted to the side edge 19. Other connection means can also be used to connect the central connecting bars to the inner side edges.
(32) Folding bed frame 10 is shipped from the manufacturer to retail stores in a disassembled condition. Typically, a customer also purchases folding bed frame 10 in a disassembled condition and assembles the bed frame at home in the bedroom where the bed frame will be used. All of the disassembled pieces of folding bed frame 10 fit in a packing box having a length that is about half the length of each bed frame assembly. In the packing box, each bed frame assembly is folded at its middle axis 20, which is hinged. For example, the lower half of each bed frame assembly is folded over onto the upper half of the frame assembly in order to fit in the packing box. The packing box has a width of little more than the width of one bed frame assembly. The thickness of the box is about four times the thickness of the bedboard frame plus four times the thickness occupied by a folded leg support 15. The central connecting bars fit in the packing box between the folded-in leg supports. Thus, the area defined by the length and width of the packing box is less than a quarter of the area of the mattress that fits on the bedboard frame formed by the bed frame assemblies and the central connecting bars.
(33) To assemble bed frame 10, bed frame assemblies 11 and 12 are first deployed. The bedboard frame 14 of each bed frame assembly is unfolded, and the three leg supports 15 of each frame assembly are folded out and locked. Right bed frame assembly 12 is placed to the right of left bed frame assembly 11. Next, the plurality of central connecting bars 13 are fixedly clipped onto the inner edges 19 of left and right bed frame assemblies 11 and 12 such that the bars transversely span between the left and right bed frame assemblies 11 and 12. The U-shaped slots 18 are clipped down over the metal bars that form the inner edges 19. Next, edge attachments 21 (not shown in
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(36) Left and right bed frame assemblies 11 and 12 provide support on the side edges of mattresses of every width. Edge support is beneficial, as consumers tend to sit on the side of a mattress before getting in and out of bed. In one embodiment, some unsupported length remains at the foot of the mattress because the length of left and right bed frame assemblies 11 and 12 fits the length of a single mattress, and a headboard is attached to the head of the bed frame assemblies. In another embodiment, a central connecting bar connects the foot side edges of left and right bed frame assemblies 11 and 12 and provides support for mattress 23 at the foot of the bed.
(37) In addition, the manufacturing cost of folding bed frame 10 is reduced because bed frame assemblies 11 and 12 are standardized, and the length of the central connecting bars 13 can be adjusted. In one embodiment, central connecting bars 13 having a length that is appropriate for the width of a certain mattress are included in the packing box. For example, shorter connecting bars are included in the packing box of a bed frame for a queen size mattress than are included in the box for a king size mattress. In another embodiment, the central connecting bars are conveniently adjustable by allowing one side of each connecting bar to telescope into the other side of the connecting bar. A screw from the outer bar then tightens into the inner bar to fix the length of the connecting bar. Alternatively, a connecting bar is made adjustable by sliding a smaller U-shaped bar inside a larger, outer U-shaped bar.
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(40) In step 27, a first leg support 15 that is pivotally connected to the bedboard frame 14 of right bed frame assembly 12 is folded in. In step 28, a lower half of the bedboard frame 14 of left bed frame assembly 11 is folded over onto an upper half of the bedboard frame. In step 29, a second leg support 15 that is pivotally connected to the bedboard frame 14 of left bed frame assembly 11 is folded in. In step 30, the folded bedboard frame of right bed frame assembly 12 and the folded bedboard frame of left bed frame assembly 11 are inserted into a packing box. The packing box is about half as long as the unfolded bedboard frame of right bed frame assembly 12. The packing box has a width of little more than the width of right bed frame assembly 12. The packing box is about four times as thick as the folded first leg support plus four times as thick as the unfolded bedboard frame of right bed frame assembly 12. In step 31, a central connecting bar 13 is inserted into the packing box. The central connecting bar 13 is adapted to connect the bedboard frame of left bed frame assembly 11 to the bedboard frame of right bed frame assembly 12.
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(42) Mattress supporting system 32 includes an edge attachment 33 attached to the right foot corner 34 (the lower right corner) of right bed frame assembly. (For simplicity, the remaining edge attachments are not shown in
(43) In one embodiment of mattress supporting system 32, edge attachment 33 and the other edge attachments (not shown) slant at an angle 37 down and away from the bed frame assemblies when no bed skirt is being held such that a bed skirt that is slipped on over the slanted edge attachments is held taut. Edge attachment 33 slants down at an angle 37 that is about five to ten degrees from vertical. The bottom edge of the bed skirt is held taut as the bed skirt pulls the bottoms of the edge attachments inward. Thus, the long side of edge attachment 33 is oriented vertically when the bed skirt is slipped over mattress supporting system 32.
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(47) Although mattress support system 32 has an appearance similar to a conventional box spring, mattress support system 32 has several advantages over a conventional box spring that is supported by the metal rails of a conventional bed frame. First, mattress support system 32 is easier to move than a conventional box spring. Whereas a conventional box spring is constructed with a unitary wood frame that cannot be bent or disassembled into pieces, mattress support system 32 can be delivered in a relatively small packing box. Consequently, mattress support system 32 can be transported in an elevator and moved around the bend in a staircase, whereas a queen or king size box spring may be too large or awkward. Mattress support system 32 fits in a packing box that is about half as long as the unfolded bed frame assemblies and about as wide as the width of one bed frame assembly.
(48) Second, mattress support system 32 is lighter than a conventional bed frame and box spring, and thus is both less expensive and easier to transport. The wood frame of a conventional box spring has solid sides, which weigh more than the edge attachments of mattress support system 32 over which the fabric of the bed skirt is stretched. Wood beams of a conventional box spring form both a top surface and a bottom surface, whereas the bottom of mattress support system 32 remains open. The leg supports of mattress support system 32 are lighter than a conventional metal bed frame with wooden rails upon which the conventional box spring sits.
(49) Third, mattress support system 32 is quieter than a conventional box spring sitting on wooden rails of a bed frame. As a person moves on a mattress, the joints in the wood of the box spring squeak. In addition, movement of the box spring over the wooden rails also makes noise. The metal construction of mattress support system 32 is less likely to make noise as a person moves on a mattress supported by the support system.
(50) Fourth, mattress support system 32 provides a significant amount of storage space beneath the supported mattress. Because the wood frame of a conventional box spring has solid sides and beams forming top and bottom surfaces, the volume inside a conventional box spring cannot be accessed for storage. On the other hand, mattress support system 32 is open at the bottom and permits that space between the leg supports 15 to be used for storage.
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(54) In the embodiment of
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(56) In a step 55, the upper portion of each bed frame assembly is unfolded from the lower portion at hinges located along middle axis 20. In the folded condition in the packing box, the leg supports are folded into the outer sides of each folded bed frame assembly. In step 55, the upper portion of right bed frame assembly 12 is unfolded from the lower portion of bed frame assembly 12.
(57) In a step 56, the leg supports 15 are unfolded. For example, a leg support 62 that is pivotally connected to the upper portion of right bed frame assembly 12 is unfolded and locked into place.
(58) In a step 57, the unfolded bed frame assemblies 11 and 12 are stood on the unfolded leg supports 15. For example, the unfolded right bed frame assembly 12 is stood on unfolded leg supports 15, including unfolded and locked leg support 62.
(59) In a step 58, central connecting bars 13 are fixedly clipped onto the inner side edges of bed frame assemblies 11 and 12 such that the bars transversely span between the bed frame assemblies.
(60) In a step 59, the edge attachments are attached to the outer corners and to the middle of the outer sides of bed frame assemblies 11 and 12. For example, edge attachment 33 is clipped down over the side edges at the right foot corner of mattress support system 32. Edge attachment 50 is clipped down over outer side edge 46 halfway between left foot edge attachment 45 and left head edge attachment 51.
(61) In a step 60, a bed skirt is slipped down over bed frame assemblies 11 and 12 and over the edge attachments. The four edge attachments 33, 45, 51, 52 at the corners of mattress support system 32 hold the bed skirt taut around the bed frame assemblies when the bed frame assemblies are standing on the unfolded leg supports. For example, bed skirt 39 is slipped down over edge attachment 33 such that skirt portion 40 of bed skirt 39 is held taut around right bed frame assembly 12. When skirt portion 40 is pulled down over the edge attachments, center fabric 41 is also pulled taut over the bedboard frames of bed frame assemblies 11 and 12.
(62) In a step 61, a mattress 63 is placed on center fabric 41 over the assembled mattress support system 32.
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(64) In another embodiment, another type of edge attachment is attached to the left head corner and to the right head corner of mattress support system 32. In this embodiment, the edge attachments on the head corners of mattress support system 32 are made of metal and resemble edge attachment 21 of
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(67) Where edge attachment 21 holds a bed skirt, however, attaching a headboard onto edge attachment 21 requires slitting the bed skirt and passing the tongues or bolts through the slits. Cutting or puncturing the bed skirt may be considered undesirable and inconvenient. Moreover, the headboard must be removed in order to remove and replace the bed skirt. Mattress supporting system 66 includes a metal headboard attachment 67 that is separate from the plastic edge attachments 33, 45 and 50-53 that hold the bed skirt. Headboard attachment 67 permits a bed skirt to be replaced without removing the headboard. In addition, the bed skirt need not be punctured or slit in order to allow bolts or tongues to pass from the headboard through the bed skirt to the edge attachments.
(68) Mattress supporting system 66 includes left bed frame assembly 11, right bed frame assembly 12, and central connecting bars 13. The bed frame assemblies 11 and 12 stand upon leg supports 15 when the leg supports are folded out and locked. Each leg support 15 includes two legs and a cross bar. For example, the upper left leg support 15 includes an outer leg 68 and a cross bar 69. Headboard attachment 67 attaches to leg 68 and extends under the bed skirt laterally past head side edge 70. Mattress supporting system 66 also includes a second metal headboard attachment (not shown in
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(73) Although certain specific embodiments are described above for instructional purposes, the teachings of this patent document have general applicability and are not limited to the specific embodiments described above. Accordingly, various modifications, adaptations, and combinations of various features of the described embodiments can be practiced without departing from the scope of the invention as set forth in the claims.