Cast iron material and motor vehicle part made of the cast iron material
09783875 ยท 2017-10-10
Assignee
Inventors
- Uemit Ursavas (Leverkusen, DE)
- Matthias Warkentin (Kerpen, DE)
- Maik Broda (Eschweiler, DE)
- Dirk Radebach (Remscheid, DE)
- Frank Ungerbuehler (Kirkel-Limbach, DE)
- Christoph Michels (Saarbruecken, DE)
Cpc classification
F02F1/004
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F16D65/12
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F02F1/18
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F02F1/00
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F02F1/24
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
F16D2200/0013
MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
International classification
Abstract
The invention relates to a cast iron material with lamellar graphite formation. It further relates to a motor vehicle part made of the cast iron material. In order to create a ferritic cast iron material having a higher thermal conductivity, it is proposed according to the invention that, in addition to Fe, the cast iron material contains 3.9 to 4.2 wt. % C, 0.3 to 0.9 wt. % Si and 2.0 to 7 wt. % Al. It has been demonstrated within the scope of the invention that not only the thermal conductivity but also the wear resistance and corrosion resistance of the material are increased in comparison to known cast iron materials.
Claims
1. Cast iron material with lamellar graphite formation, wherein, the cast iron material consists of 3.0 to 4.2 wt. % C, 0.3 to 1.5 wt. % Si, 3.0 to 7 wt. % Al, 0.05 to 1.0 wt. % Cu, 0.3 to 0.8 wt. % Mn, 0.03 to 0.2 wt. % Sn, a maximum of 0.08 wt. % P, at least one element selected from the group consisting of 0.005 to 0.03 wt. % Bi, 0.02 to 0.15 wt. % S, 0.1 to 0.3 wt. % Cr, a maximum of 0.02 wt. % Ti, 0.01 to 0.04 wt. % Mo, 0.06 to 0.12 wt. % V, a maximum of 40 ppm Pb, and remainder Fe.
2. Cast iron material according to claim 1, wherein the cast iron material contains between 0.02 to 0.03 wt. % Bi.
3. Cast iron material according to claim 1, wherein the cast iron material contains between 3.0 to 6.0 wt. % Al.
4. Cast iron material according to claim 1, wherein the cast iron material contains up to 0.06 wt. % P.
5. Cast iron material according to claim 1, wherein the cast iron material contains between 0.05 to 0.8 wt. % Cu.
6. Cast iron material according to claim 1, wherein the cast iron material contains between 0.3 to 0.6 wt. % Mn.
7. Cast iron material according to claim 1, wherein the cast iron material contains between 0.03 to 0.15 wt. % Sn.
8. Cast iron material according to claim 1, wherein the cast iron material contains 0.04 to 0.1 wt. % S.
9. Cast iron material according to claim 1, wherein the cast iron material contains 0.15 to 0.25 wt. % Cr.
10. Cast iron material according to claim 1, wherein the cast iron material contains up to 0.017 wt. % Ti.
11. Cast iron material according to claim 1, wherein the cast iron material contains 0.015 to 0.03 wt. % Mo.
12. Cast iron material according to claim 1, wherein the cast iron material contains 0.07 to 0.11 wt. % V.
13. Vehicle part made of a cast iron material according to claim 1, said vehicle part being a cylinder head, a brake disc, a cylinder bore or a cylinder liner.
14. Cast iron material according to claim 3, wherein the cast iron material contains between 3.0 and 5.5 wt. % Al.
15. Cast iron material according to claim 4, wherein the cast iron material contains up to 0.04 wt. % P.
16. Cast iron material according to claim 5, wherein the cast iron material contains between 0.05 to 0.6 wt. % Cu.
17. Cast iron material according to claim 6, wherein the cast iron material contains between 0.3 to 0.4 wt. % Mn.
18. Cast iron material according to claim 7, wherein the cast iron material contains between 0.03 to 0.1 wt. % Sn.
19. Cast iron material according to claim 8, wherein the cast iron material contains 0.06 to 0.08 wt. % S.
20. Cast iron material according to claim 9, wherein the cast iron material contains 0.175 to 0.2 wt. % Cr.
21. Cast iron material according to claim 10, wherein the cast iron material contains up to 0.015 wt. % Ti.
22. Cast iron material according to claim 11, wherein the cast iron material contains 0.02 to 0.025 wt. % Mo.
23. Cast iron material according to claim 12, wherein the cast iron material contains 0.08 to 0.1 wt. % V.
Description
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
(1) The invention is described below by reference to embodiments.
(2) Embodiment 1:
(3) A cast iron material is produced, which, in addition to Fe, contains 4.2 wt. % C 0.3 wt. % Si 5.9 wt. % Al 0.03 wt. % Bi 0.02 wt. % P 0.05 wt. % Cu 0.3 wt. % Mn 0.03 wt. % Sn
(4) All the remaining alloying elements excluding Fe make up <0.05 wt. %.
(5) Embodiment 2:
(6) A cast iron material is produced, which, in addition to Fe, contains 3.28 to 3.38 wt. % C 0.50 to 0.60 wt. % Si up to 0.04 wt. % P 0.080 to 0.110 wt. % S 0.45 to 0.55 wt. % Mn 0.15 to 0.20 wt. % Cr 0.70 to 0.80 wt. % Cu up to 0.015 wt. % Ti 3.00 to 3.30 wt. % Al Maximum 30 ppm lead 0.08 to 0.10 wt. % Sn
(7) All the remaining alloying elements excluding Fe make up <0.05 wt. %.
(8) Embodiment 3:
(9) A cast iron material is produced, which, in addition to Fe, contains 3.28 to 3.38 wt. % C 1.20 to 1.30 wt. % Si up to 0.04 wt. % P 0.080 to 0.110 wt. % S 0.45 to 0.55 wt. % Mn 0.15 to 0.20 wt. % Cr 0.70 to 0.80 wt. % Cu up to 0.015 wt. % Ti 3.50 to 3.80 wt. %Al maximum 30 ppm lead 0.02 to 0.03 wt. % Mo 0.09 to 0.12 wt. % V 0.08 to 0.10 wt. % Sn
(10) All the remaining alloying elements excluding Fe make up <0.05 wt. %.