COSMETIC COMPOSITION COMPRISING A SYNTHETIC PHYLLOSILICATE AND AN ELECTROLYTE AND/OR A POLYELECTROLYTE
20170326044 · 2017-11-16
Assignee
Inventors
- Fabrice SPRINGINSFELD (Chevilly-Larue, FR)
- Chantal JOUY (Chevilly-Larue, FR)
- Mathieu CHABRILLANGEAS (Chevilly-Larue, FR)
- Laurence ARNAUD-SEBILLOTTE (Chevilly-Larue, FR)
- Raluca LORANT (Chevilly-Larue, FR)
- Nathalie JAGER LEZER (Chevilly-Larue, FR)
Cpc classification
A61K8/8147
HUMAN NECESSITIES
A61K8/8152
HUMAN NECESSITIES
International classification
A61K8/81
HUMAN NECESSITIES
Abstract
The present invention relates to a composition, in particular cosmetic, comprising: (a) at least one synthetic phyllosilicate with molecular formula Mg3Si4O10(OH)2 in the form of an aqueous or hydroalcoholic gel; and (b) at least one electrolyte and/or at least one polyelectrolyte. The present invention also relates to a method for cosmetic treatment of the skin and/or nails, comprising the application of said composition to the skin and/or the nails, as well as a cosmetic method for treating perspiration and possibly body odour linked to human perspiration, in particular odours from the armpits and the feet, characterised in that it consists of applying said composition to the surface of the skin and, specifically, to the armpits and/or the feet.
Claims
1. A composition comprising: (a) at least one synthetic phyllosilicate of molecular formula Mg.sub.3Si.sub.4O.sub.10(OH).sub.2 in the form of an aqueous or aqueous-alcoholic gel; and (b) at least one electrolyte and/or at least one polyelectrolyte.
2. The composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein the composition has an X-ray diffraction line greater than 9.4 Å and less than or equal to 9.8 Å.
3. The composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein the composition has an infrared absorption band at 7200 cm.sup.−1 corresponding to the stretching vibration attributed to the silanol groups Si—OH at the edge of the phyllosilicate leaflets.
4. The composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein there is no infrared absorption band at 7156 cm.sup.−1.
5. The composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein the synthetic phyllosilicate in the form of an aqueous gel constitutes the aqueous phase.
6. The composition as claimed in claim 1, in wherein said synthetic phyllosilicate is present in an amount ranging from 0.01% to 20% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.
7. The composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein the synthetic phyllosilicate in the form of an aqueous or aqueous-alcoholic gel is present in an amount ranging from 0.5% to 20% by weight of active material relative to the total weight of the aqueous phase.
8. The composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein the electrolyte is chosen from salts of the cucurbic acid derivatives corresponding to formula (I) below: ##STR00014## wherein: R.sub.1 represents a radical COOR.sub.3, R.sub.3 denoting a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1-C.sub.4 alkyl radical; R.sub.2 represents a saturated or unsaturated linear hydrocarbon-based radical containing from 1 to 18 carbon atoms or a saturated or unsaturated branched or cyclic hydrocarbon-based radical containing from 3 to 18 carbon atoms; and also the optical isomers thereof, and corresponding salts.
9. The composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein the electrolyte is chosen from lipophilic salicylic acid derivatives corresponding to formula (II) ##STR00015## wherein: the radical R″ denotes a linear, branched or cyclic saturated aliphatic chain containing from 2 to 22 carbon atoms; an unsaturated chain containing from 2 to 22 carbon atoms containing one or more double bonds; an aromatic nucleus linked to the carbonyl radical directly or via saturated or unsaturated aliphatic chains containing from 2 to 7 carbon atoms; R′″ is a hydroxyl group or an ester group of formula: ##STR00016## in which R.sup.1 denotes a saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched aliphatic chain containing from 1 to 18 carbon atoms; and also salts thereof derived from a mineral or organic base.
10. The composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein the electrolyte is chosen from an aluminum and/or zirconium salt or complex, a silver salt, a zinc salt, and mixtures thereof.
11. The composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein the electrolyte is chosen from an aluminum and/or zirconium salt, an aluminum and/or zirconium complex, and mixtures thereof, and also comprising (c) at least one film-forming polymer chosen from a hydrophilic film-forming polymer and a hydrophobic film-forming polymer, and mixtures thereof.
12. The composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein the polyelectrolyte is chosen from: anionic polysaccharides, cationic polymers including chitosans and polymeric quaternary ammonium salts, crosslinked and/or neutralized 2-methyl-2-[(1-oxo-2-propenyl)amino]-1-propanesulfonic acid homopolymers and copolymers, acrylic homopolymers and copolymers, polyacrylic acids, polyacrylic acid/alkyl acrylate copolymers, and mixtures thereof.
13. The composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein the polyelectrolyte is chosen from a crosslinked hyaluronic acid, a non-crosslinked hyaluronic acid, salts thereof and mixtures thereof.
14. The composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein the electrolyte and/or the polyelectrolyte are present in a total amount ranging from 0.1% to 30% by weight of active material relative to the total weight of the composition.
15. The composition as claimed in claim 11, wherein the hydrophilic film-forming polymer is chosen from polyurethanes, vinyl polymers, natural polymers, latices and pseudolatices, and mixtures thereof.
16. The composition as claimed in claim 11, wherein the hydrophobic film-forming polymer is chosen from: (i) polymers of interpenetrating polymer network type; (ii) grafted silicone polymers; (iii) non-neutralized (meth)acrylic acid/N-tert-butylacrylamide copolymers; (iv) non-neutralized crotonic acid/vinyl acetate copolymers; (v) tetrapolymers of (meth)acrylic acid, of (meth)acrylates and of C.sub.8-C.sub.24 alkyl (meth)acrylate; (vi) film-forming pseudoblocks; (vii) hydrocarbon-based block copolymers; and (viii) mixtures thereof.
17. The composition as claimed in claim 11 wherein the film-forming polymer is present in an amount ranging from 0.1% to 40% by weight of active material relative to the total weight of the composition.
18. The composition as claimed in claim 1, wherein the composition is cosmetic or dermatological and comprises a physiologically acceptable medium.
19. A cosmetic process for treating the skin and/or the nails, comprising at least the step of applying to the skin and/or the nails a composition as claimed in claim 1.
20. A cosmetic process for treating perspiration consisting in the step of applying to the surface of the skin a composition as claimed in claim 1.
Description
FIGURES
[0657]
[0658]
EXAMPLES
Example 1: Preparation of a Synthetic Phyllosilicate in Aqueous Gel Form that is Suitable for Use in the Invention
[0659] A synthetic phyllosilicate in aqueous gel form that is suitable for use in the invention is prepared according to the technology described in example 1 of patent application FR 2 977 580 from page 21, line 26 to page 22, line 29.
[0660] It was thus performed up to the formation of the hydrogel without the drying and lyophilization step.
[0661] Analysis of the X-ray diffractogram was performed with the aid of the materials and method used for the X-ray diffraction analyses that are detailed in patent application FR 2 977 580.
[0662] A characteristic diffraction line at 9.77 Å is observed.
[0663] The compositions according to the invention illustrated in the examples that follow comprise a synthetic phyllosilicate in accordance with the invention as obtained in this example 1.
Example 2: Rheological Measurements—Demonstration of the Sol-Gel Transition of a Synthetic Phyllosilicate According to the Invention as Described in Example 1 in the Absence and in the Presence of Aluminum Chlorohydrate
[0664] The rheological measurements and especially the determination of the elastic modulus G′ are performed as indicated above.
[0665] In order to demonstrate the sol-gel transition, two series of tests were performed according to the rheological measurement protocol detailed above.
[0666] The first series of tests consists in testing compositions comprising synthetic phyllosilicate in gel form that is suitable for use in the invention and prepared according to example 1 in the absence of electrolyte and/or polyelectrolyte.
[0667] The second series of tests consists in testing compositions comprising synthetic phyllosilicate in gel form that is suitable for use in the invention and prepared according to example 1 in the presence of an aluminum salt and more precisely in the presence of 15% by weight of aluminum chlorohydrate.
[0668] For each of these series, different concentrations of synthetic phyllosilicate in gel form that is suitable for use in the invention were used, namely: [0669] for the first series: 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, 7%, 8% and 9.5% by weight; and [0670] for the second series: 1%, 2%, 3% and 4% by weight.
[0671] The results for each of the two series of tests are illustrated in
[0672] It is observed that passing from the liquid state to the gel state takes place at between 4% and 5% by weight of synthetic phyllosilicate active material when the latter is used alone in gel form, whereas the gel state is reached for a lower amount, namely between 2% and 3% by weight of synthetic phyllosilicate active material, when it is combined with aluminum chlorohydrate which is present in an amount of 15% by weight of active material relative to the total weight of the composition.
[0673] Thus, it is demonstrated that the combination of a gel of synthetic phyllosilicate that is suitable for use in the invention with an aluminum salt makes it possible to obtain gels with a lower content of synthetic phyllosilicate.
Example 3: Rheological Measurements and Stability of the Compositions According to the Invention
[0674] Four compositions according to the invention (see table 1) comprising aluminum chlorohydrate as electrolyte are tested.
[0675] The measurement of the elastic modulus G′ is performed as detailed above.
[0676] The stability of the four compositions is evaluated at room temperature (20-30° C.), first after 24 hours, and then second after 2 months. The stability evaluation is performed by observation with the naked eye.
TABLE-US-00001 TABLE 1 Composition Composition 3.1 Composition 3.3 according Composition 3.4 according to 3.2 according to the according to the the invention to the invention invention invention Ingredients (weight %) (weight %) (weight %) (weight %) Synthetic 1 2 3 4 phyllosilicate (% AM*) obtained according to example 1 Water qs qs qs qs Phenoxyethanol 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 (Neolone ™ PH 100 Preservative from the company Dow Chemical Company) Aluminum 30 (15% AM*) 30 (15% AM*) 30 (15% 30 (15% AM*) chlorohydrate AM*) (Chlorhydrol 50 ® from the company Summitreheis) G′ (Pa) 0.5 12 2400 23000 24 hr stability Stable Stable Stable Stable 2 month stability Stable Stable Stable Stable AM*: active material
[0677] Thus, it is observed that compositions 3.1 to 3.4 according to the invention remain stable not only after 24 hours, or alternatively after 2 months at room temperature.
[0678] Moreover, it is demonstrated that, within a composition according to the invention, the sol-gel transition takes place at the same concentrations of synthetic phyllosilicate as for the compositions illustrated in example 2, i.e. when the amount of synthetic phyllosilicate in accordance with the invention is between 2% and 3% by weight of active material for an amount of aluminum chlorohydrate of 15% by weight of active material relative to the total weight of the composition. Specifically, as indicated in table 1 above, the elastic modulus G′ varies, respectively, from 12 Pa to 2400 Pa.
Example 4: Rheological Measurements of Compositions According to the Invention and of Comparative Compositions
a Compositions Tested
[0679] One composition (composition 4.1) and three comparative compositions (compositions 4.2, 4.3 and 4.4) are tested.
[0680] In this example, the polyelectrolyte is illustrated by sodium hyaluronate (compositions 4.1, 4.2 and 4.4).
[0681] The synthetic phyllosilicate in powder form included in comparative composition 4.4 is prepared from the synthetic phyllosilicate in aqueous gel form obtained according to example 1, which is subjected to a drying step and then to a milling step.
TABLE-US-00002 Composition 4.1 Comparative according to the Comparative composition 4.3 invention composition 4.2 (weight % of Comparative (weight % of active (weight % of active composition 4.4 material) active material) material) (weight % of Ingredients Aqueous gel Aqueous gel Aqueous gel active material) Water 94 95 95 94 Synthetic 5 — 5 — phyllosilicate in aqueous gel form obtained according to example 1 Sodium 1 1 — 1 hyaluronate (Hyactive ® 120 from the company Contripo) Synthetic — — — 5 phyllosilicate in powder form
b Macroscopic Appearance
[0682] Each composition is evaluated in its jar.
TABLE-US-00003 Composition 4.1 according to the Comparative Comparative Comparative invention composition 4.2 composition 4.3 composition 4.4 Macroscopic texture which does liquid flows at rest fluid; the appearance not flow under its (flows under its synthetic own weight own weight) phyllosilicate in powder form decants
[0683] Only composition 4.1 according to the invention has a texture that does not flow under its own weight.
[0684] Thus, a synthetic phyllosilicate according to the invention in gel form is not destructured by the addition of a polyelectrolyte such as sodium hyaluronate and even contributes toward increasing the viscosity of compositions comprising such a polyelectrolyte. This aspect is corroborated by the rheological characterizations featured below.
[0685] Moreover, a synthetic phyllosilicate in powder form does not make it possible to obtain the expected result especially in terms of viscosity, gelling effect, thickening effect, stability and homogeneity of the deposit.
c Rheological Measurements
[0686] Composition 4.1 according to the invention and the comparative compositions 4.2 and 4.3 were characterized in oscillating rheology according to the materials and methods detailed above, which makes it possible to evaluate the viscous moduli and elastic moduli.
[0687] The liquid or solid nature is determined by the delta value as a function of the applied stress.
TABLE-US-00004 Rheological magnitudes For a stress of 1 Pa Composition 4.1 and a frequency of according to the Comparative Comparative 1 Hz invention composition 4.2 composition 4.3 Elastic modulus G′ 716 ± 50 0.021 ± 0.004 280 ± −20 at the curve plateau Viscous modulus 70 ± 4 0.135 ± −0.007 21 ± −4 G″ at the curve plateau Delta (δ) 6 ± −1 81 ± 2 4 ± 1 CONCLUSION The elastic modulus The product is liquid The elastic modulus G′ G′ value is markedly is higher than the viscous higher than that for modulus G″ the sodium hyaluronate gel alone or for the gel containing 5% synthetic phyllosilicate alone.
[0688] Composition 4.1 according to the invention has an elastic modulus G′ value that is markedly higher than that for the aqueous sodium hyaluronate gel alone (comparative composition 4.2) or for the aqueous gel containing 5% of synthetic phyllosilicate alone (comparative composition 4.3).
[0689] The delta values also show that the aqueous gel containing 1% of sodium hyaluronate (comparative composition 4.2) has “liquid” behavior at rest (delta>45°), whereas the aqueous gel containing 5% of synthetic phyllosilicate in gel form has “solid” behavior (delta<45°).
[0690] Consequently, solutions of active agents that are difficult to formulate such as electrolytes or polyelectrolytes may be gelled by means of the synthetic phyllosilicate used in gel form, which facilitates the application to the skin and the pleasantness of the cosmetic product obtained.
Example 5: Cream of Oil/Water Emulsion Type Based on a Synthetic Phyllosilicate in Gel Form
[0691] Procedure:
[0692] Once the preserving system has been dissolved in water (at the required temperature), the hydrophilic gelling agent is added while stirring with a Rayneri blender at about 70° C. until the gel has homogenized, and the active agent 3-hydroxy-2-pentylcyclopentaneacetic acid is added. The fatty phase was homogenized (at the temperature required to obtain a homogeneous liquid phase). When the mixtures of the two phases were homogeneous, the emulsion was formed by adding the fatty phase to the aqueous phase with stirring using a Moritz blender. The emulsion was cooled with stirring using a Rayneri blender until a homogeneous smooth cream was obtained.
TABLE-US-00005 COMPOSITION 5 according to INCI Name/Ingredients the invention Fatty GLYCERYL STEARATE (and) 2 phase PEG-100 STEARATE HYDROGENATED POLYISOBUTENE 12 Aqueous PRESERVING AGENT qs phase WATER qs 100 Dipropylene glycol 1% 3-Hydroxy-2- 1.6% pentylcyclopentaneacetic acid Synthetic phyllosilicate (gel) 30 (10.3% AM)
Macroscopic Appearance:
[0693] Composition 5 according to the invention has a stable and homogeneous texture at 24 hr, which does not flow under its own weight.
[0694] Thus, a synthetic phyllosilicate according to the invention in gel form is not destructured by the addition of a polyelectrolyte such as 3-hydroxy-2-pentylcyclopentaneacetic acid.
Example 6: Comparison of the Infrared Spectrum Between Natural Talc and the Synthetic Phyllosilicate that is Suitable for Use in the Invention in an Antiperspirant Composition
[0695]
TABLE-US-00006 COMPOSITION COMPOSITION 6.1 6.2 according to the outside the INCI Name/Ingredients invention invention Aluminum chlorohydrate 30 30 (50% solution - Cluron) Synthetic phyllosilicate (gel) 24.4 — Natural talc — 24.4 Dimethicone 10 cSt 2.5 12 Dicaprylyl Ether 2.5 2.5 PRESERVING AGENT 0.7% 0.7% WATER qs 100 qs 100
[0696] The infrared spectrum of compositions 6.1 and 6.2 was measured.
[0697] The machine used was a Nicolet 6700 FTIR Fourier transform spectrometer, equipped with an integration sphere, with an InGaA detector and a CaF.sub.2 separator and a resolution of 4 cm.sup.−1. In other words, the values of the absorption bands given in this description are to be considered as being more or less 2 cm.sup.−1.
[0698] The near infrared recordings of the stretching region located at 7185 cm.sup.−1 were broken down by pseudo-Voigt functions using the Fityk software (Wojdyr, 2010).
[0699] The compositions were heated to 120° C. and 400° C.
[0700] Stretching amplifications of plus or minus 200 cm.sup.−1 on either side of a suspected absorption band were performed.
TABLE-US-00007 7156 cm.sup.−1 7186 cm.sup.−1 7200 cm.sup.−1 Composition 2v Mg.sub.2FeOH 2v Mg.sub.3OH Si—OH silanols Composition 6.1 with No Yes Yes synthetic phyllosilicate (invention) Composition 6.2 with Yes Yes No natural talc (outside the invention)
Example 7: Compositions Based on Sodium Chloride as Electrolyte
[0701] Examples 7.1 to 7.4 were prepared by simple mixing of the ingredients with stirring using a Rayneri blender at room temperature (20-30° C.) until a homogeneous mixture was formed.
[0702] Compositions 7.2 to 7.4 according to the invention and comparative composition 7.1 were characterized in oscillating rheology according to the materials and method detailed above in the description, which makes it possible to evaluate the consistency values G*.
TABLE-US-00008 Ex. 7.2 Ex. 7.3 Ex. 7.4 Ex. 7.1 according to according to according to INCI Name/ outside the the the the Ingredients invention invention invention invention Synthetic 29 29 29 29 phyllosilicate (gel) containing 10.3% dry matter NaCl 0 1 2 4 WATER qs 100 qs 100 qs 100 qs 100 Consistency flows under Gel does not Gel does not Gel does not its own flow under flow under flow under weight its own its own its own weight weight weight Consistency >> Ex7.1 > Ex7.2 > Ex7.3 comparison G*
[0703] It was observed that by adding sodium chloride, a homogeneous gel was formed which does not flow under its own weight and of which the consistency increases as the concentration in the tested concentration range increases.
Example 8: Compositions Based on 3-hydroxy-2-pentylcyclopentylacetic acid as Electrolyte
[0704] Examples 8.1 to 8.4 were prepared by simple mixing of the ingredients with stirring using a Rayneri blender at room temperature (20-30° C.) until a homogeneous mixture was formed.
[0705] Compositions 8.2 to 8.4 according to the invention and comparative composition 8.1 were characterized in oscillating rheology according to the materials and method detailed above in the description, which makes it possible to evaluate the consistency values G*.
TABLE-US-00009 Ex. 8.2 Ex. 8.3 Ex. 8.1 according to according to Ex. 8.4 outside the the the according INCI Name/Ingredients invention invention invention to the invention Synthetic phyllosilicate 29 29 29 29 (gel) containing 10.3% dry matter 3-Hydroxy-2- 0 1 2 4 pentylcyclopentaneacetic acid WATER qs 100 qs 100 qs 100 qs 100 Consistency flows under Gel does not Gel does not Gel does not its own flow under flow under flow under weight its own its own its own weight weight weight Consistency comparison G* >>> Ex 8.1 > Ex 8.2 >> Ex 8.3
[0706] It was observed that by adding 3-hydroxy-2-pentylcyclopentaneacetic acid a homogeneous gel was formed which does not flow under its own weight and of which the consistency increases as the concentration in the tested concentration range increases.
Example 9: Other Compositions According to the Invention Based on Aluminum Chlorohydrate and Compositions Outside the Invention
[0707] Characterizations
[0708] Besides the usual characterizations such as the stability of the systems, the deposits obtained by applying the formulations to a glass plate are evaluated on criteria of drying time, film quality, water resistance and friction resistance.
[0709] Deposit: spread 2 cm wide and 100 μm thick on a glass plate. The deposit is produced using a film spreader, and is left to dry for 2 hours and 24 hours.
[0710] Quality of the deposit: the presence of cracks is observed
[0711] Friction resistance: the film is scratched in a to-and-fro motion with a spatula.
[0712] Water resistance: a drop of water is deposited on the film and the spreading of the drop over the deposit is observed (will be completed by quantitative measurements)
[0713] The formulations are evaluated on the following criteria:
A) Friction Resistance
[0714] +: good resistance. The film breaks down slowly.
++: very good resistance. The film breaks down little.
−: poor resistance. The film breaks down rapidly.
−−: very poor resistance. The film breaks down immediately.
B) Water Resistance
[0715] +: good resistance. The drop spreads slowly.
++: very good resistance. The drop does not spread.
−: poor resistance. The drop spreads rapidly.
−−: very poor resistance. The drop spreads immediately (wider spreading surface).
[0716] 9.1: Composition in Gel Form
TABLE-US-00010 INGREDIENTS Composition 1 Composition 2 Synthetic phyllosilicate 48.78 (4% AM*) 48.78 (4% AM*) prepared according to example 1 (Gel) Demineralized water qs qs Phenoxyethanol 0.7 0.7 (Neolone ™ PH 100 Preserver from the company Dow Chemical Company) Aluminum chlorohydrate 30 30 (Chlorhydrol ® 50 from the company Summitreheis) Acrylate copolymer 5 5 (Daitosol ® 5000 AD from the company Daito Kasei Kogyo) (% AM) Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate — 2.5 Structure XL ® from the company AkzoNobel 24 hr stability Yes Yes Drying at 2 hr Yes Yes Presence of cracks Yes Yes Friction resistance ++ ++ Water resistance + + % AM*: weight percentage of synthetic phyllosilicate active material in water
[0717] Compositions 1 and 2 in gel form are stable and make it possible to obtain a good-quality film and a dry feel, and to give good water resistance and friction resistance. These compositions conserve a pleasant sensory perception suitable for an antiperspirant/deodorant application.
[0718] 9.2 Compositions in Emulsion Form
TABLE-US-00011 Composition Composition Composition 5 according Composition 6 3 outside the 4 outside the to the according to INGREDIENTS invention invention invention the invention Synthetic phyllosilicate — — 24.39 (2% 24.39 (2% prepared according to AM*) AM*) example 1 (Gel) Ceteareth 33 1.25 1.25 — — Cetearyl alcohol 2.5 1.25 — — PDMS 350 cSt 0.50 — — — (Polydimethylsiloxane) (Element 14 PDMS 10- A ™ from the company Momentive Performance Materials Inc.) Isododecane — 5 5 5 (Isododecane ®) Demineralized water qs qs qs qs Phenoxyethanol 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.70 (Neolone ™ PH 100 Preserver from the company Dow Chemical Company) Aluminum chlorohydrate 30.00 30.00 30.00 30.00 (Chlorhydrol ® 50 from the company Summitreheis) Acrylic acid/isobutyl — 5.00 5.00 — acrylate/isobornyl acrylate copolymer (Mexomer PAS ® sold by the company Chimex) Hydroxypropyl starch — — 2.50 2.50 phosphate Structure XL from the company AkzoNobel 24 hr stability ok ok ok ok Drying at 2 hr No No Yes Yes Drying at 24 hr Yes Yes Yes Yes Presence of cracks No No No Yes Water resistance − − ++ + % AM*: weight percentage of synthetic phyllosilicate active material in water
TABLE-US-00012 Composition 3 Composition 7 Composition 8 Composition 9 outside the outside the outside the according to the INGREDIENTS invention invention invention invention Synthetic phyllosilicate — — — 24.39 (2% AM*) prepared according to example 1 (Gel) Ceteareth 33 1.25 — 1.25 — Cetearyl alcohol 2.50 — 2.50 — PDMS 350 cSt 0.50 — 0.50 0.50 (Polydimethylsilaxane) (Element 14 PDMS 10-A ™ from the company Momentive Performance Materials Inc.) Demineralized water qs qs qs qs Phenoxyethanol 0.70 — 0.70 0.70 (Neolone ™ PH 100 Preserver from the company Dow Chemical Company) Aluminum chlorohydrate 30.00 — 30.00 30.00 (Chlorhydrol ® 50 from the company Summitreheis) Styrene/acrylates/ammonium — 40.00 10.00 10.00 methacrylate copolymer (Syntran 5760 ® from the company Interpolymer) 24 hr stability ok ok ok ok Drying at 2 hr No No Yes Yes Drying 24 hr Yes Yes Yes Yes Presence of cracks No No No No Friction resistance − ++ + ++ Water resistance − ++ + ++
[0719] The combination of a synthetic phyllosilicate that is suitable for use in the invention and of the film-forming agent makes it possible to obtain better properties in terms of resistance of the film to water and to friction, and better drying times than for a formulation containing the synthetic phyllosilicate alone and also much better properties than for a formulation without phyllosilicate and without film-forming agent.
Example 10: Other Compositions According to the Invention Based on Deodorant Active Agents Such as Zinc Pidolate, Sodium (1-oxododecyl)-L-ethyl arginate hydroxychloride or Potassium Alum as Electrolyte
[0720] Examples 10.1 to 10.4 were prepared by simple mixing of the ingredients with magnetic stirring at room temperature (20-30° C.) until a homogeneous mixture was formed.
TABLE-US-00013 Composition Composition Composition Composition 10.1 10.2 10.3 10.4 according to the according to the according to the according to the invention invention invention invention Ingredients (weight %) (weight %) (weight %) (weight %) Synthetic 3 3 3 3 phyllosilicate (% AM*) obtained according to example 1 Water qs qs qs qs Phenoxyethanol 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7 (Neolone ™ PH 100 Preservative from the company Dow Chemical Company) Zinc 1 pyrrolidonecarboxylate (or zinc pidolate) (Zincidone ® from the company UCIB Solabia) Sodium (1- 2 oxododecyl)-L-ethyl arginate hydrochloride dissolved in glycerol (Aminat G ® from the company Vedeqsa) Zinc gluconate 1 (from the company Soproreal) Potassium alum 2 (Potassium Alum ® from the company Holland) 24 hr stability Stable ND ND Stable AM*: active material ND: not determined
[0721] Thus, it is observed that compositions 10.1 and 10.4 according to the invention are stable after 24 hours. It was also observed that a synthetic phyllosilicate according to the invention is not destructured by the addition of electrolytes corresponding to deodorant active agents such as zinc pidolate, sodium (1-oxododecyl)-L-ethyl arginate hydroxychloride or potassium alum, and even contributes toward increasing the viscosity of compositions comprising such electrolytes.