Reclosable Package of Cigarettes and Respective Packing Method
20170283150 · 2017-10-05
Inventors
- Luca Petrucci (Castelfranco Emilia, IT)
- Roberto Polloni (Modigliana, IT)
- Faio Pasquino (Torno, IT)
- Luca Federici (Bologna, IT)
Cpc classification
B65B61/18
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D85/1045
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D85/1018
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D85/1036
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65B19/04
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65B19/22
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65B11/004
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D77/02
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
B65D77/20
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65D77/02
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65B11/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65B61/18
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B65B19/04
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
Reclosable package of cigarettes, comprising: a group of cigarettes; a soft envelope having a parallelepiped shape and comprising a front surface, a rear surface, a top surface, a bottom surface and two side surfaces, the envelope encloses the group of cigarettes and is provided with a cigarette extraction opening; a stiffening element wrapping the envelope along at least two opposite surfaces of the envelope and at the extraction opening; a reclosable opening system consisting in an adhesive closing panel superimposed in a removable manner on an adhesive frame panel, the opening system covers the extraction opening; wherein the closing panel is movable between an opening position and a closing position of the extraction opening, and wherein the opening system is fastened to the stiffening element by firmly superimposing the frame panel on at least two opposite walls of the stiffening element and at the extraction opening.
Claims
1. A reclosable package (1; 2) of cigarettes, comprising: a group (110) of cigarettes; a soft envelope (10) having a parallelepiped shape and comprising a front surface (11), a rear surface, a top surface, a bottom surface and two side surfaces (13), said envelope (10) encloses said group (110) of cigarettes and is provided with an extraction opening (14) for said cigarettes; a stiffening element (20; 22) wrapping said envelope (10) along at least two opposite surfaces of said envelope (10) and at said cigarette extraction opening (14); a reclosable opening system (50; 50′) consisting in an adhesive closing panel (40; 40′) superimposed in a removable manner on an adhesive frame panel (30), said opening system (50; 50′) covers said extraction opening (14); wherein said closing panel (40; 40′) is movable between an opening position, in which said closing panel (40; 40′) is at least partially detached from said frame panel (30) for accessing said extraction opening (14), and a closing position, in which said closing panel (40; 40′) is superimposed on said frame panel (30) closing said extraction opening (14); and wherein said opening system (50; 50′) is fastened to said stiffening element (20; 22) by firmly superimposing said frame panel (30) on at least two opposite walls of said stiffening element (20; 22) and at said extraction opening (14).
2. The package (1; 2) of cigarettes according to claim 1, wherein: said frame panel (30) comprises a bottom surface at least partially provided with non-repositionable adhesive and a top surface devoid of adhesive; said closing panel (40; 40′) comprises a bottom surface at least partially provided with repositionable adhesive, a top surface devoid of adhesive, and a gripping tab (41; 41′) devoid of adhesive; wherein the bottom surface of said closing panel (40; 40′) is superposed on the top surface of said frame panel (30); and wherein the bottom surface of said frame panel (30) is superimposed on said stiffening element (20; 22) at said extraction opening (14).
3. The package (1; 2) according to claim 1, wherein said extraction opening (14) is made by partially or entirely removing the wrapping material from said top surface, and wherein said opening system (50; 50′) entirely covers said extraction opening (14).
4. The package (1; 2) according to claim 3, wherein said extraction opening (14) is made by further removing at least partially the wrapping material from said front surface (11) in continuity with the wrapping material removed from said top surface; and wherein said opening system (50; 50′) entirely covers said extraction opening (14).
5. The package (1; 2) according to claim 1, wherein said envelope (10) is partially or entirely in a material permeable to fluids.
6. The package (1; 2) according to claim 1, wherein said envelope (10) is partially or entirely in a paper material.
7. The package (1; 2) according to claim 1, wherein said frame panel (30) is provided with an opening or with a movable portion (31) or with a removable portion at said extraction opening (14).
8. The package (1) according to claim 1, wherein said stiffening element is a container (20; 61; 62; 63) having a parallelepiped shape enclosing said envelope (10) and comprising a front wall (21), a rear wall, a top wall, a bottom wall and two side walls (23), said container (20) is provided with an access opening (24) for accessing said envelope (10) made by partially or entirely removing the wrapping material from said top wall at said extraction opening (14), and wherein said opening system (50; 50′) is fastened to said container (20; 61; 62; 63) by firmly superimposing said frame panel (30) on at least two opposite walls of said container (20; 61; 62; 63) and at said access opening (24).
9. The package (1) according to claim 8, wherein said access opening (24) is made by removing entirely the wrapping material from said top wall, and wherein said opening system (50; 50′) is fastened to said container (20; 61; 62; 63) by firmly superimposing said frame panel (30) on two opposite walls of said container (20; 61; 62; 63), said opening system (50; 50′) covers said extraction opening (14) and entirely defines said top wall.
10. The package (1) according to claim 8, wherein said opening system (50; 50′) is fastened to said container (20; 61; 62; 63) by firmly superimposing said frame panel (30) on at least said front (21) and rear walls.
11. The package (1) according to claim 9, wherein said opening system (50; 50′) is fastened to said container (20; 61; 62; 63) by firmly superimposing said frame panel (30) on at least said front (21) and rear walls, wherein said access opening (24) is made by further removing at least partially the wrapping material from said front wall (21) in continuity with the front portion removed from said top wall, and wherein said opening system (50; 50′) is fastened to said container (20; 61; 62; 63) by firmly superimposing said frame panel (30) on said front (21) and rear walls of said container, said opening system (50; 50′) covers said access opening (24) and entirely defines said top wall.
12. The package (1) according to claim 8, wherein said container (61) comprises two side flaps (161′; 161″) extending respectively from said walls (23) and partially on said top surface, and wherein said opening system (50; 50′) is fastened to said container (61) by firmly superimposing said frame panel (30) on said side flaps (161′; 161″) and on said front (21) and rear walls.
13. The package (1) according to claim 8, wherein said container (62) comprises a rear flap (162) which extends from said rear wall and partially on said top surface, and wherein said opening system (50; 50′) is fastened to said container (62) by firmly superimposing said frame panel (30) on said rear flap (162) and on said front (21) and rear walls.
14. The package (1) according to claim 8, wherein said container (63) comprises two side flaps and a rear flap, said side flaps extend respectively from said side walls (23) and partially on said top surface, said rear flap extends from said rear wall and partially on said top surface, and wherein said opening system (50; 50′) is fastened to said container (63) by firmly superimposing said frame panel (30) on said side and rear flaps and on said front and rear walls.
15. The package (1) according to claim 14, wherein said side and rear flaps are made into a single element (163).
16. The package (2) according to claim 1 and further comprising a container (12) having a parallelepiped shape enclosing said envelope (10) and provided with an access opening to said envelope (10) and with a hinged lid (312), wherein said stiffening element is an innerframe (22; 82; 92) partially wrapping said envelope (10) and comprising at least a front panel (122; 182; 192), two side panels (222′, 222″), and at least a rear panel (322′, 322″; 482′, 482″; 592′, 592″), said innerframe (22; 82; 92) is arranged at said access opening (24) and is interposed between said container (12) and said envelope (10), and wherein said opening system (50; 50′) is fastened to said innerframe (22; 82; 92) by firmly superimposing said frame panel (30) on two opposite walls and at said access opening (24).
17. The package (2) according to claim 16, wherein said innerframe (22; 82; 92) comprises a pair of rear panels (322′, 322″; 482′, 482″; 592′, 592″) separated from each other and wrapping at least partially said rear surface, and wherein said opening system (50; 50′) is fastened to said innerframe (22; 82; 92) by firmly superimposing said frame panel (30) on said rear panels (322′, 322″; 482′, 482″; 592′, 592″) and on said front panel (122; 182; 192), said opening system (50; 50′) entirely covers said extraction opening (14) and said top surface.
18. The package (2) according to claim 16, wherein said innerframe (82) comprises a pair of top panels (282′, 282″) which extend from said side panels (222′, 222″) and partially on said top surface, and wherein said opening system (50; 50′) is fastened to said innerframe (82) by firmly superimposing said frame panel (30) on said top panels (282′, 282″), on said rear panels (482′, 482″) and on said front panel (182), said opening system (50; 50′) entirely covers said extraction opening (14) and said top surface.
19. The package (2) according to claim 17, wherein said innerframe (82) comprises a pair of top panels (282′, 282″) which extend from said side panels (222′, 222″) and partially on said top surface, wherein said opening system (50; 50′) is fastened to said innerframe (82) by firmly superimposing said frame panel (30) on said top panels (282′, 282″), on said rear panels (482′, 482″) and on said front panel (182), said opening system (50; 50′) entirely covers said extraction opening (14) and said top surface, wherein said innerframe (82) comprises a pair of rear panels (482′, 482″) separate from each other and wrapping at least partially said rear surface and a pair of top (282′, 282″) panels which extend from said side panels (222′, 222″) and partially on said top surface, and wherein said opening system (50; 50′) is fastened to said innerframe (82) by firmly superimposing said frame panel (30) on said rear panels (482′, 482″), on said top panels (282′, 282″) and on said front panel (182), said opening system (50; 50′) entirely covers said extraction opening (14) and said top surface.
20. The package (2) according to claim 16, wherein said innerframe (92) comprises a pair of rear panels (592′, 592″) separated from each other and wrapping at least partially said rear surface and a pair of the top panels (692′, 692″) which extend from said rear panels (592′, 592″) and partially on said top surface, and wherein said opening system (50; 50′) is fastened to said innerframe (92) by firmly superimposing said frame panel (30) on said rear panels (592′, 592″), on said top panels (692′, 692″) and on said front panel (192), said opening system (50; 50′) entirely covers said extraction opening (14) and said top surface.
21. A packing method of a package (1; 2) of cigarettes according to from claim 1, comprising the steps of: feeding said group (110) of cigarettes; defining said soft envelope (10) provided with an extraction opening (14) by wrapping said group (110) of cigarettes with a sheet of wrapping material; wrapping said stiffening element (20; 22) along at least two opposite surfaces of said envelope (10) and at said extraction opening (14), defining said package (1; 2) partially wrapped; and applying said reclosable opening system (50; 50′) to said package (1; 2) partially wrapped by firmly superimposing said frame panel (30) on at least two opposite walls of said stiffening element (20; 22) and at said extraction opening (14).
22. The packing method according to claim 21, wherein the step of applying said opening system (50; 50′) comprises: coupling and firmly fastening said frame panel (30) on at least two opposite walls of said stiffening element (20; 22) and at said extraction opening (14), and thereafter detachably coupling said closing panel (40; 40′) on said frame panel (30) closing said extraction opening (14).
23. The packing method according to claim 21, wherein the step of applying said opening system (50; 50′) comprises: detachably coupling said closing panel (40; 40′) on said frame panel (30), and thereafter coupling and firmly fastening said frame panel (30) on at least two opposite walls of said stiffening element (20; 22) and at said extraction opening (14).
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0055] Further characteristics and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the description of preferred embodiments, illustrated by way of non limiting example in the accompanying figures, wherein:
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PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION
[0078] With reference to
[0079] The package 1 comprises a soft envelope 10 which encloses a group 110 of cigarettes. As illustrated in
[0080] The extraction of the cigarettes 110 is made possible by an extraction opening 14 with which the envelope 10 is provided. In the embodiment described therein, said extraction opening is obtained at the filtering portion 110 of the group of cigarettes. In particular, the extraction opening 14 is made by entirely removing the wrapping material from the top surface of the envelope 10, uncovering all of the filters of the group 110. Similarly, the opening may be formed at the tips of the cigarettes. To improve the grip of cigarettes, the extraction opening 14 has a further wrapping material removed from the front surface 11, in continuity with the wrapping material removed from the top surface. In particular, the extraction opening 14 is expanded, with respect to the removal of the top surface, by forming a recess 14′ on the front surface 11.
[0081] The removal of the wrapping material obtained by means of the recess 14′ is contiguous with the removed top surface so as to increase the gripping area available to the user.
[0082] In a further embodiment (not illustrated), the extraction opening can be made by removing only a limited portion of wrapping material from said surface, maintaining covered part of the group of cigarettes.
[0083] Additionally in a further embodiment (not illustrated), the recess obtained by removing part of the front surface, and/or part of the top surface, can be obtained in an offset position with respect to the central axis of the same front surface. This allows, for example, to arrange the gripping area at one end of the package rather than in the traditional central position, uncovering only the cigarettes at the aforesaid end.
[0084] The package 1 further comprises a stiffening element wrapping the envelope 10 along at least two mutually opposite surfaces of the same and at the extraction opening. In particular, said stiffening element is a container 20 which also has a parallelepiped shape enclosing the envelope 10, illustrated in
[0085] The blank forming the container 20 is preferably made of a more rigid paper material with respect to the envelope 10, i.e. with greater basis weight. In particular, the blank 20 defines a container commonly identified as “soft-rigid”. Said container 20 constitutes, therefore, the stiffening element of the same envelope 10, allowing a better protection of the group 110 of cigarettes from mechanical stress and external agents.
[0086] The access to the extraction opening 14 of the envelope 10 and, consequently, to the group 110 of cigarettes, is granted by means of an access opening 24 provided by the container 20. In particular, the container 20 is devoid of the wrapping material of the top wall and has further wrapping material removed from the front wall 21, in continuity with the wrapping material removed from the top wall. In particular, the access opening 24 is expanded, with respect to the removal of the top wall, defining a front opening 24′ on the front wall 21 contiguous to the top wall. As previously described for the envelope 10, therefore, the top wall and the front opening 24′ define the access opening 24 which extends over a large gripping area made available to the user.
[0087] The access opening 24, therefore, corresponds with the extraction opening 14, thus entirely masking the presence of the envelope 10, as illustrated in
[0088] As previously described with reference to the envelope 10, in further embodiments (not illustrated), the access opening can be obtained by removing only a portion of the wrapping material from the top wall. In addition, the recess obtained by removing part of the front wall can be formed in an offset position with respect to the central axis of the same.
[0089] The covering of the access opening 24 and, in a corresponding manner, of the extraction opening 14 is obtained by coupling a reclosable opening system 50, to the container 20, which defines the stiffening element, illustrated in
[0090] In particular, the opening system 50 is fastened to the stiffening element by firmly superimposing said frame panel 30 on at least two opposite walls of the stiffening element and at the extraction opening, as described in detail hereinafter.
[0091] Each of said panels 30, 40 comprise two opposite surfaces defined as bottom surface and top surface, with reference to the arrangement of the surfaces after coupling with the package 1. In the preferred embodiment, the frame panel 30 comprises a bottom surface at least partially provided with non-repositionable adhesive and a top surface devoid of adhesive. In addition, the closing panel 40 comprises a bottom surface at least partially provided with non-drying repositionable adhesive, a top surface provided with adhesive and a gripping tab 41 devoid of adhesive. Both of the above panels 30, 40 have, therefore, preferably a label shape wherein a surface is provided at least partially with adhesive and the opposite surface is entirely devoid of adhesive.
[0092] The frame panel 30 preferably has a substantially rectangular shape and dimensions such as to extend between the two opposite walls of the container 20, defining the stiffening element, on which is firmly superimposed. The reclosable opening system 50 is fastened to the container 20 by firmly superimposing the frame panel 30 on at least two opposite walls of the container 20 and at the access opening 24. In the preferred embodiment, the above opening system 50 is fastened to the container 20 by firmly superimposing the frame panel 30 at least on the front and rear walls of the same container 20. In particular, the bottom surface of the frame panel 30 is superimposed to the stiffening element at the extraction opening 14. The firm coupling is, therefore, defined by the non-repositionable adhesive with which said bottom surface is provided in contact with the walls of the container 20, as hereinafter described in detail. As shown in
[0093] The coupling between the frame panel 30 and the container 20 is obtained at the bottom surface of the same panel 30 (illustrated in the top surface in
[0094] The top surface of the frame panel 30, arranged in opposite position with respect to the group 110 of cigarettes, is, however, devoid of adhesive and allows to superimpe the closing panel 40. The coupling between the frame panel 30 and the container 20 is therefore stable and such as to not allow removing the panel 30 itself without damaging the container 20 to which it is fastened. In particular, the frame panel 30 is U-shaped (as illustrated in
[0095] According to further embodiments (not illustrated) the movable portion may be replaced by an opening, which uncovers the filtered portion 110 of the group of cigarettes, or with a portion removable by the user at the first opening.
[0096] The closing panel 40 also has a substantially rectangular shape and dimensions such as to exactly cover the frame panel 30 extending between two opposite walls of the container 20. As illustrated in
[0097] Also the closing panel 40 entirely covers the access opening 24 and the top wall 23 of the container 20. To allow access to the access opening 24 and, consequently, to the extraction opening 14, the closing panel 40 is movable between an opening position, in which it is at least partially detached from the frame panel 30 to access the extraction opening 14, and an opening position, in which it is superimposed on the frame panel 30 closing the extraction opening 14. Usually, said closing panel 40 is in the closing position of the extraction opening 14 and is temporarily lifted by the user in the opening position for extracting the cigarettes through the opening 14 itself.
[0098] The integral coupling between the two panels 30, 40 is obtained at a coupling portion 42 placed on the bottom surface of the closing panel 40 (illustrated as top surface in
[0099] The closing panel 40, according to the present invention, is further provided with a gripping tab 41, as previously described. In particular, said gripping tab 41 is a portion protruding from the coupling portion 42 and devoid of adhesive. This allows the user to hold the same avoiding the deposition of adhesive on the skin. In the embodiment illustrated in
[0100] The edge 142 which divides the coupling portion 42 from the covering portion 43 defines the hinge of the closing panel 40 and, consequently, an “open & close” type resealable sealing panel. Said panel extends on the top surface and on a portion of the front surface of the container 20. The closing panel 40 is, therefore, U-shaped (as illustrated in
[0101] The arrangement of the two panels 30, 40 on the container 20 allows to obtain a package provided with a reclosable opening system 50 even in the case of substantially paper material both for the container 20 and for the envelope 10. The panels 30, 40 are, in fact, preferably at least partially made of a material not permeable to fluids, or such as to not allow the non-repositionable adhesive to dry.
[0102] In use, at the first opening, the user lifts the panel 40 acting by means of the gripping tab 41. The lifting allows, therefore, to rotate the panel 40 with respect to the hinge 142. The coupling defined between the bottom surface of the panel 40 and the corresponding top surface of the frame panel 30 allows to lift at the same time also the movable portion 31 to uncover the extraction opening 14 of the group 110 of cigarettes. In particular, the adhesion between the two panels 30, 40 is such so as to tear the movable portion 31 at the dashed cuts 31″ made along the perimeter of said portion 31, when the closing panel 40 is lifted to uncover the extraction opening 14.
[0103] A second embodiment of the reclosable opening system 50′ is illustrated in
[0104] In use, as described above for the actuation of the first embodiment the reclosable opening system 50 remains valid, mutatis mutandis, for said second embodiment.
[0105] A second embodiment of the package of “soft-rigid” type provides a different conformation of the stiffening element. As illustrated in
[0106] What has been previously disclosed for the package 1 can be applied, mutatis mutandis, to a package made with a container provided with side flaps 161′, 161″, as illustrated in
[0107] The flaps 161′, 161″ allow to stiffen the positioning of the frame panel, making it more adherent to the package and, in particular, to the outer container 61. The side flaps 161′, 161″ allow, furthermore, the continuous coupling of the frame panel to the outer container minimizing the gap between the two elements.
[0108] A third embodiment of the package of “soft-rigid” type, illustrated in
[0109] What has been previously disclosed for the package 1 can be applied, mutatis mutandis, to a package made with a container 62 provided with rear flap 162 as illustrated in
[0110] As described for the second embodiment of the container 61, the rear flap 162 allows to stiffen the positioning of the frame panel, making it more adherent to the package and, in particular, to the outer container 62.
[0111] In a further fourth embodiment of the package of “soft-rigid” type, illustrated in
[0112] As an alternative (not illustrated), to obtain greater savings in the wrapping material defining the container, the two side flaps, which extend from the side walls 23 partially on the top surface, and the rear flap, which extends from the rear wall (not illustrated) partially on the top surface, can be made in more distinct elements. They can be partially superimposed on the top surface or can be formed so as not to obtain any superimposing configuration when arranged on the same top surface.
[0113] A reclosable opening system, for example according to the embodiments previously described, is therefore fastened to the container by firmly superimposing the frame panel on the side flaps and rear flap, or on the single element 163 forming the same, and on the front 23 and rear walls of the container.
[0114] Also for said fourth embodiment, the considerations disclosed above can be applied, mutatis mutandis, to the package 1 and the considerations relating to the container 61 provided with side flaps 161′, 161″ illustrated in
[0115] With reference to
[0116] The package 2 comprises a soft envelope 10 which encloses the group 110 of cigarettes. The aforementioned envelope 10 corresponds to the envelope forming the package 1 of the first embodiment (illustrated in
[0117] The package 2 further comprises an outer container 12 having a parallelepiped shape which encloses said envelope 10. In particular, said container 12 is obtained by folding a blank around the inner envelope 10. The container 12 comprises a front wall 112, a rear wall (not illustrated), a bottom wall (not illustrated) and two side walls 212 defining said parallelepiped structure. Finally, the outer container 12 is provided with an access opening to the envelope 10 and with a hinged lid 312 movable between an opening position and a closing position of said access opening.
[0118] The blank forming the container 12 is preferably made of a more rigid paper material with respect to the envelope 10 and to the container 20 of the first embodiment, i.e. has a higher basis weight. In particular, the blank 12 defines a container commonly identified as “rigid”.
[0119] To increase the rigidity and allow keeping the lid 312 in the closing position, the package 2 is provided with an innerframe, illustrated in
[0120] The access to the extraction opening 14 of the envelope 10 and, consequently, to the group 110 of cigarettes, is obtained by means of the access opening with which the container 12 is provided.
[0121] The covering of the extraction opening 14 is obtained by coupling to the innerframe 22, which defines the stiffening element, a reclosable opening system, for example as described in the previous embodiments. In the attached
[0122] Unlike the first embodiment, in the package 2 of cigarettes according to the present invention, the stiffening element is thus formed by the innerframe 22 to which the opening system is fastened. In particular, said fastening is made by firmly superimposing the frame panel on at least two opposite walls of the innerframe 22 and at the access opening.
[0123] As illustrated in
[0124] The arrangement of the two panels 30, 40 on the innerframe 22 allows to obtain a package provided with a reclosable sealing panel even in the presence of substantially paper material both for the innerframe 22 and for the envelope 10. The reclosable opening system 50 covers, therefore, the top portion of the envelope 10, left uncovered also by the innerframe 22, defining the head portion.
[0125] In use, the opening of the package 2 is obtained by first lifting the lid 312 hinged to the container 12 and then by lifting the closing panel 40 with respect to frame panel 30 allowing access to the extraction opening 14 of the group 110 of cigarettes. In particular, the steps that define the lifting of the closing panel 40 correspond to what has already been disclosed for the same reclosable opening system 50 of the package 1, to which reference is made.
[0126] Alternatively, a second embodiment of the “rigid hinge-lid” package, illustrated in
[0127] What has been previously disclosed for the package 2 can be applied, mutatis mutandis, to a package produced with an innerframe provided with top and rear panels as illustrated in
[0128] Finally, in a third embodiment of the “rigid hinge-lid” package, illustrated in
[0129] What has been previously disclosed for the package 2 can be applied, mutatis mutandis, to a package produced with an innerframe provided with top and rear panels as illustrated in
[0130] Therefore, all the additional panels of the innerframe described in the second and third embodiment of the “rigid hinge-lid” package allow to stiffen the positioning of the frame panel and to make it more adherent to the same package and the innerframe itself. In particular, the side panels make possible the continuous coupling of the frame panel to the innerframe minimizing the gaps between the two elements.
[0131] The terms “front”, “rear”, “top”, “bottom”, “side” and other terms used to describe the positions with respect to the surfaces of the envelope, of the container walls, of the innerframe panels and of the panel surfaces of the opening system refer to the package arranged in an upright position when frontally observed.
[0132] The production of a reclosable package of cigarettes according to the present invention can be implemented by means of known type packing machines, for example by the machine model X2 or X500 produced by G.D. Company Limited.
[0133] The packing machine (not illustrated) is provided with a first unwinding line for a reel of wrapping tape of the permeable to fluids type, suited for the subsequent production of the envelope 10. Said first unwinding line comprises a first cutting unit to obtain sheets of wrapping material, possibly provided with pre-weakened or entirely removed portions at the extraction opening 14, properly cutting at a predetermined pitch the above-mentioned wrapping tape.
[0134] Downstream from the first unwinding line, the packing machine is provided with a second forming line to form the groups of cigarettes 110 and the respective envelope 10 enclosing the latter. The second forming line comprises a first transfer wheel which is rotatable around a respective horizontal axis of rotation. The latter receives in succession the groups of cigarettes 110 and transfers them to a second packing wheel provided with a number of peripheral pockets at a first packing unit. At the second packing wheel, rotatable around its own vertical axis of rotation, each pocket receives the group of cigarettes 110 and the respective wrapping sheet obtained by the pitch cut. The rotation of the second packing wheel allows, therefore, to fold the sheet of wrapping material enclosing the above-mentioned formed group of cigarettes 110, to produce the envelope 10 provided with the extraction opening 14. In particular, the winding of the wrapping sheet takes place starting from the head of the cigarettes, so that the pre-weakening or the removal of the surface portion defining the extraction opening 14 will be positioned at the tail of the cigarettes, coinciding with the filter portion. Upon the rotation of the second packing wheel follows, therefore, the completion of the couplings of the envelope 10 with the formation of the rear and side superimposing flaps of the same.
[0135] A third wheel acts as a mere transfer device for the envelope 10 formed by the first unit, to a second unit of the same packing machine suited to fold a blank, enclosing the envelope 10 inside. This second unit has different features depending on whether the blank defines a “soft-rigid” type package or a “rigid hinge-lid” type package, but said features of known type will not be further detailed. In any case, a stiffening element is wound along at least two opposite surfaces of the envelope 10 and at the extraction opening 14, defining a partially wrapped package.
[0136] The second unit comprises a fourth packing wheel rotating around a respective vertical axis of rotation and provided with a plurality of peripheral pockets. The second packing unit is provided, finally, with a fifth packing wheel rotating around a respective horizontal axis of rotation, perpendicular to the axis of rotation of said fourth packing wheel, and which is in turn provided with a plurality of peripheral pockets.
[0137] The fourth packing wheel is partially superimposed on the third transfer wheel and has a peripheral pocket suited to transfer the envelope 10, coupled to the blank fed from a specific feeding line, to the corresponding peripheral pocket of the fifth packing wheel.
[0138] The latter receives, then, each inner envelope 10 and the respective blank performing the folds necessary to produce the package 1 or 2 of cigarettes according to the present invention.
[0139] In particular, the package of cigarettes 2 (“rigid hinge-lid”) is obtained by folding the blank thus shaping the rigid outer container 12 enclosing the envelope 10.
[0140] The innerframe 22 of the package 2 is produced starting from a blank different with respect to the one that produces the outer container 12. In particular, the innerframe 22 is applied to the envelope 10 in the fourth packing wheel of the packing machine 100 at the extraction opening 14.
[0141] The application of the reclosable opening system 50 to the stiffening element, defined by the innerframe 22, is obtained with a partially-wrapped package, before the blank is fully folded around the inner envelope 10. Said application is obtained by firmly superimposing the frame panel 30 on at least two opposite walls of the stiffening element and at the extraction opening 14.
[0142] In particular, the packing machine is provided with two additional labeling devices placed in parallel. Each of said labeling devices is provided with suitable unwinding and cutting means suited to unwind one of the two tapes defining, respectively, with cuts of predetermined pitch, the frame panel 30 and the closing panel 40. As previously described, the frame panel 30 has the bottom surface provided with non-repositionable adhesive in a first coupling portion 32 and is devoid of adhesive (or has an opening) in a first contact portion 31, which in the embodiment described, corresponds to the movable portion. In addition, the same panel 30 is devoid of adhesive on the top surface. The closing panel 40 has the bottom surface provided with a non-repositionable adhesive in a second coupling portion 42, non-drying repositionable adhesive in a adhesion portion 43. Moreover, also said closing panel 40 is devoid of adhesive on the top surface.
[0143] Therefore, the definition of the package 2 according to the present invention provides that the step of applying the reclosable opening system 50 comprises first to couple and firmly fasten the frame panel 30 on at least two opposite walls of the stiffening element 40 and at the extraction opening 14; subsequently, the closing panel 40 is applied in a removable manner to the frame panel 30, closing the extraction opening 14. In particular, the first coupling portion 32 of the frame panel 30 is superimposed and coupled to the stiffening element (defined by the innerframe 22 in the embodiment described herein) at the extraction opening 14. Said coupling is made by the first labeling device after the pitch cut is made. The provision of different adhesive on the surface of the frame panel 30, in relation to predetermined glue maps, can thus be performed on the same labeling device before the cut, using one or more gumming devices, or can be defined in the production step of the tape reel. In the last described solution, the labeling device is simpler and has fewer problems related to the management of the different types of adhesive. Finally, the second coupling portion 42 and the adhesion portion 43 of the closing panel 40 are coupled to the top surface of the frame panel 30. This coupling is made by the second labeling device after the pitch cut is made, as already described for the first labeling device.
[0144] In one alternative packaging embodiment, the reclosable opening system 50 can be entirely defined before the coupling to the stiffening element defined by the innerframe 22. In this case, the steps for defining the package 2, according to the present invention, provide firstly coupling and firmly fastening the closing panel 40 to the frame panel 30; subsequently, the frame panel 30 is coupled and firmly fastened on at least two opposite walls of the stiffening element and at the extraction opening 14. In particular, the bottom surface of the closing panel 40 is coupled to the top surface of the frame panel 30. In this way, the reclosable opening system 50 is entirely defined before being laid out and coupled to the innerframe 22. Subsequently, the bottom surface of the frame panel 30 provided with the closing panel is firmly coupled to the stiffening element at the extraction opening 14. Said packaging embodiment can therefore be made by the aforesaid two labeling devices arranged in sequence and not in parallel. Alternatively, a single labeling device can be used, provided with suitable gumming means which alternately define a piece of the frame panel 30 and a piece of the closing panel 40.
[0145] Finally, according to a further packaging embodiment in accordance with the present invention, the panels 30, 40 defining the reclosable opening system 50 can be made on different portions of a single piece of tape. In particular, the adhesive structure 50 can be made by superimposing different portions of the same piece of tape. In said case, the steps for defining the package, according to the present invention, provide firstly wrapping the piece of tape around the stiffening element until the superimposing of the portion defining the closing panel on the portion defining the frame panel. Therefore, the bottom surface of the piece defining the closing panel is coupled to the top surface of the piece defining the frame panel. In said case, the production of the reclosable opening system is particularly simplified because only one piece of tape needs to be managed.
[0146] Downstream from the coupling of the reclosable opening system 50, at the second packing unit and by means of the fifth packing wheel, according to what has been previously described, the blank is folded around the inner envelope 10 to form the container 12, and then the reclosable package 2 of cigarettes according to the present invention.
[0147] Similar considerations are valid for producing the package 1 wherein the reclosable opening system 50 is applied after the envelope 10 is wound with the blank defining the container 20 devoid of the innerframe.
[0148] The reclosable package of cigarettes according to the present invention and described above has numerous advantages.
[0149] Firstly, it is possible to produce a reclosable and partially resealable package with the use of inexpensive materials, so as to ensure reclosability of the package and at the same time maintain minimum production costs.
[0150] In addition, the reclosable package of cigarettes according to the present invention allows to considerably simplify the production of a reclosable package by means of simple labelers for defining the frame panels and closing panels that define the adhesive structure.
[0151] Finally, the reclosable package of cigarettes described above can be produced in a simple and inexpensive manner using a standard packing machine (which only needs minor modifications). The production of the package does not require, therefore, the use of special packaging machines having considerable design and production cost.