JIG OF SPIRIT LEVEL CLAMPING AID TOOLS, SQUARES AND HAND CLAMPS
20170284784 · 2017-10-05
Inventors
Cpc classification
B23K37/0533
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B25H7/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B43L7/14
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B23K31/02
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B25B7/123
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B25H1/10
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
B43L7/10
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
International classification
G01B3/56
PHYSICS
B25B11/00
PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
Abstract
One or more clamping aid tools for mounting to various squares and straight edges, including carpenter squares, framing squares, speed squares or the like, and various straight edges and rulers for easily and accurately positioning various objects, either flat and/or round, magnetic or not. The clamping aid tools can secure these squares and straight edges to various objects while they are being fitted, secured and/or welded together.
Claims
1-28. (canceled)
29. A clamping aid tool comprising: a body having generally flat side surfaces, end surfaces, a top edge surface and a bottom edge surface; said top edge surface is perpendicular to said side surfaces, said bottom edge surface is generally flat and perpendicular to said side surfaces; and at least one elongate slot along the full length of said tools for easily mounting to squares and straight edges.
30. A clamping aid tool of claim 29, wherein the elongate slot height of each clamping aid tool corresponds to a dimension from squares and straight edges; said square dimensions include dimensions from carpenter squares, framing squares, try squares, I′ hardware brackets and the like; said straight edges include straight edges, rulers and the like, and wherein the end surfaces of said clamping aid tools are flat, but alternatively, said end surfaces of said tools can be rounded or a combination of flat and rounded.
31. A clamping aid tool of claim 30, additionally comprising a top edge surface with ‘V’ groove for aligning round objects; a bottom edge surface for aligning flat objects; and said elongate slot can be open along the bottom edge surface or alternatively said elongate slot of said tools can be closed along the bottom edge surface.
32. A clamping aid tool of claim 31, additionally comprising a ‘V’ groove with magnets on said top edge surface for attaching to ferromagnetic objects; and said clamping aid tools with an open bottom edge surface along said elongate slot can vary in width for mounting other thicker squares and straight edges; said tools can include a speed square, a triangular square or the like.
33. A clamping aid tool of claim 32, additionally comprising of threaded holes with mounting screws on one or both sides of said tools, said mounting screws engage and secure a square or straight edge in said elongate slot of said tools, and said mounting holes to align with other tools and component brackets of the present invention.
34. A clamping aid tool of claim 32, additionally comprising of a spring(s) in the elongate slot for securing the tools to squares and straight edges, and said spring(s) type can comprise of a clip, leaf or the like.
35. A clamping aid tool of claim 33, additionally comprising of one or more spirit level vials in the body of the tool, above the elongate slot, and said spirit level vials can be positioned at various angles in relation to the elongate slot.
36. A clamping aid tool of claim 33, additionally comprising a slot perpendicular to the elongate slot; said slot extending from the top edge surface to the bottom edge surface for use with a straight edge, said slot width corresponding to a dimension from a straight edge; said slot preferably a 2 inch width for a 2 inch straight edge, but can be of a different size, and said slot aligning with one of the threaded holes and screws of said tool to form a ‘T’ square.
37. A clamping aid tool of claim 35, additionally comprising a slot perpendicular to the elongate slot; said slot extending from the top edge surface to the bottom edge surface for use with a straight edge, said slot width corresponding to a dimension from a straight edge; said slot preferably a 2 inch width for a 2 inch straight edge, but can be of a different size, and said slot aligning with one of the threaded holes and screws of said tool to form a ‘T’ square.
38. A clamping aid tool of claim 35, additionally comprising: a combination square tool comprising: a slot adapted in the flat end surface for use with a conventional straight edge ruler, a housing in the body for a conventional combination square mounting screw in the body; perpendicular holes in the body for use with the combination square; one hole for the combination mounting screw to engage said perpendicular slot in said flat end surface; said second hole for the combination mounting screw to additionally engage and secure said straight edge ruler in said elongate slot in addition to said threaded holes and mounting screws; a conventional combination square mounting screw for use with a conventional straight edge ruler; and said mounting screw engages a groove in said straight edge ruler in said flat end slot of the tool for securing said ruler at a set measurement.
39. A clamping aid tool of claim 35, additionally comprising a slot in the flat end surface, said slot perpendicular and inline with the main elongate slot for use with a carpenter or framing square, to form a tool known as a try square.
40. A clamping aid tool of claim 30, additionally comprising of two or more elongate slots; said elongate slots can be of the same or of different heights and widths; said elongate slots can be open along the bottom flat edge surface, closed along the bottom edge surface and/or a combination of open and closed along the bottom edge surface of said elongate slots.
41. A clamping aid tool of claim 40, additionally comprising of threaded holes with mounting screws on both sides of the tool to engage a square or straight edge in the elongate slot, and said mounting holes can be positioned to align with mounting holes of other tools of the present invention and additional holes or openings are provided in the portion of the clamping aid tool between the slots to access the adjacent slot(s).
42. A clamping aid tool of claim 41, additionally comprising a ‘V’ groove on the top edge surface.
43. A clamping aid tool of claim 42, additionally comprising a ‘V’ groove with magnets on the top edge surface.
44. A clamping aid tool of claim 43, additionally comprising of one or more spirit level vials in the body of the tool above the elongate slot, and said spirit level vials can be positioned at various angles in relation to said elongate slot.
45. A clamping aid tool of claim 43, additionally comprising a slot perpendicular to the elongate slot; said slot extending from the top edge surface to the bottom edge surface for use with a straight edge, and said straight edge is secured with an aligning mounting hole and screw of the tool to form a ‘T’ square.
46. A clamping aid tool of claim 41, additionally comprising of perpendicular flanges on each end; said flanges are an extension of the end surfaces and connect to a side flange extending from the bottom edge surface; said end surface flanges include matching ‘V’ grooves, and said ‘V’ grooves being perpendicular the top edge surface ‘V’ groove, for added versatility in aligning round objects.
47. A clamping aid tool of claim 43, additionally comprising of perpendicular flanges on each end; said flanges are an extension of the end surfaces and connect to a side flange extending from the bottom edge surface; said end surface flanges include matching ‘V’ grooves, and said ‘V’ grooves being perpendicular the top edge surface ‘V’ groove, for added versatility in aligning round objects.
48. A clamping aid tool of claim 30, additionally comprising one rounded end surface and one flat end surface; said rounded end comprising a pivot bore in the body of the tool above the elongate slot; said pivot bore extending from one side of the tool through to the other side and located in the center between the top edge surface and the bottom edge surface.
49. An angle finder comprising a pair of clamping aid tools of claim 48, connected together with mounting hardware; said mounting hardware can include a connecting screw, a securing nut and one or more washers.
50. An angle finder of claim 49, additionally comprising of threaded mounting holes and mounting screws in both tools; said mounting screws engage said mounting holes and secure a square or straight edge in the elongate slot of the tool.
51. An angle finder tool of claim 50, additionally comprising a ‘V’ groove on the top edge surface of both clamping aid tools for aligning round objects.
52. An angle finder tool of claim 51, additionally comprising a ‘V’ groove with magnets on the top edge surface of both clamping aid tools for aligning and attaching to round ferromagnetic objects.
53. An angle finder of claim 52, wherein one of the clamping aid tools is adapted with a square pivot bore and the other tool is adapted with a degree indicating scale ranging from 0 to 360 degrees located around the pivot bore, and includes the appropriate hardware for connecting both tools together; said hardware comprising a connecting screw with a degree indicator, a securing nut and one or more washers.
54. An angle finder of claim 53, additionally comprising a locking angle finder, wherein one half of the tool includes treaded bore(s) located near and around the pivot bore; the other half includes multiple threaded bores near and around the pivot bore; said threaded bores on the opposing side of the 360 degree scale; and a locking screw engages said threaded bores of both halves of the angle finder, to lock the angle finder at a specific angle;
55. A angle finder of claim 54, additionally comprising a threaded bore of one clamping aid tool extending from one side of the tool through to the other side and aligns with a threaded bore of the other clamping aid tool; said threaded holes are provided between the top and bottom edge surfaces above the elongate slot approximately ½ inch from the end surfaces and the locking screw locks the tools in a folded and closed position.
56. An angle finder of claim 54, additionally comprising of one or more spirit level vials in the clamping aid tools.
57. An angle finder of claim 56, additionally comprising a slot in the body of one half of the tool, said slot perpendicular to the elongate slot; said slot extending from the top edge surface to the bottom edge surface for use with a straight edge, and said straight edge is secured with an aligning mounting hole and screw of the tool to form a ‘T’ square; and the other half of the tool is adapted for additional use as a combination square, comprising: a slot adapted in the flat end surface for use with a conventional straight edge ruler, a opening in the body for a conventional combination square mounting screw; perpendicular holes in the body at the opening, for use with the combination square mounting screw; one hole for the combination mounting screw to engage said perpendicular slot in said flat end surface and a second hole for the combination mounting screw to additionally engage and secure said straight edge ruler in said elongate slot in addition or independent of said threaded holes and mounting screws; a conventional combination square mounting screw for use with a conventional straight edge ruler; and said mounting screw engages a groove in said straight edge ruler inserted in said flat end slot of the tool for securing said ruler at a set measurement.
58. An angle finder of claim 56, wherein the clamping aid tools have equal height slots and can correspond to a dimension of a straight edge, ruler or square, preferably with a 1 inch height.
59. An angle finder of claim 57, wherein the clamping aid tools have equal height slots and can correspond to a dimension of a straight edge, ruler or square, preferably with a 1 inch height.
60. A clamping aid tool of claim 41, additionally comprising a housing for a ½ inch tall sleeve insert in one or more clamping aid tools; said sleeve insert adjusts the height of the elongate slots when using various size squares and straight edges.
61. A clamping aid tool of claim 43, additionally comprising a housing for a ½ inch tall sleeve insert in one or more clamping aid tools; said sleeve insert adjusts the height of the elongate slots when using various size squares and straight edges.
62. A triangular square comprising: a right-triangular body; said body comprising of two edges of equal length with forty-five degree opposite angles; a body with a thickness that is equal to the elongate slot opening along the bottom edge surface of a clamping aid tool; mounting holes in the triangular body along all three edges; said mounting holes aligning with mounting holes of clamping aid tools, component bracket and to a modified hand clamp with clamping aid elements of the present invention for creating various tools; said mounting holes ensures the clamping aid tools are mounted and secure in the correct position when used to align various objects, and said triangular square ensures a more accurate 90 degree angle than a carpenter or framing square, when used with the clamping aid tools of the present invention.
63. A triangular square of claim 62, additionally comprising: a plurality of slots of uniform thickness are included the body, said slots parallel to each long edge of the triangular body, and measurements, scales and degree markings on both sides of the tool as found on common squares, including speed squares and roofing squares.
64. A triangular square of claim 63, wherein one of said measurement scales is provided along one of the 90 degree right angle edges; said measurement starts at a set distance from the other 90 degree right-angle edge; said distance equals the height dimension of an elongate slot of an open bottom clamping aid tool to form a speed square like tool, with added features.
65. A triangular square of claim 63, additionally comprising a flange on one of the right angle edges perpendicular to the body; said flange having portions on both sides of the body to form a speed square; said flange includes a ‘V’ groove with magnets on the bottom of said flange, along its length for aligning round objects.
66. A speed square comprising: generally of right-triangular body with forty-five degree opposite angles; a flange secured to one of the right angle edges perpendicularly thereto; said flange having portions on each side of the body and includes a ‘V’ groove on the bottom of the flange for aligning round objects.
67. A speed square of claim 66, additionally comprising a ‘V’ groove with magnets for use with round ferromagnetic objects.
68. A speed square of claim 67, additionally comprising mounting holes along all three edges for aligning and connecting to clamping aid tools and component brackets of the present invention; a plurality of slots of uniform thickness are included the body, said slots parallel to each long edge of the triangular body, and at least one portion of the flange having a wider surface area for clamping said speed square to various objects.
69. A speed square of claim 68, additionally comprising various common measurements, scales, and degree markings as found with common squares, including speed squares and roofing squares; and said measurements, scales and degree markings are provided on both sides of the square.
70. A speed square of claim 69, additionally comprising parallel slots in the flange; said slots include one on each side of the square to permit passage and use of band strapping as an extra feature for securing a round object along the ‘V’ groove.
71. A speed square of claim 70, additionally comprising holes in the flange for securing said speed square as a shelf bracket or corner clamp.
72. A first and second component bracket for attaching to the clamping aid tools at different heights and positions; said component brackets corresponding to dimensions of squares and straight edges and each can provide a different function.
73. A first component bracket of claim 72, comprising: generally an ‘L’ shaped angle bracket having a front face and a face flange, end face flanges on the ends of the ‘L’ bracket perpendicularly connected to the front face and face flange; a front edge surface and a top edge surface; said end face flanges each comprising matching ‘V’ grooves on the front edge surface, and perpendicular to the ‘V’ grooves on the top edge surface, for aligning round objects when connected to a clamping aid tool, angle finder, or squares of the present invention; a plurality of rows of mounting holes on the front face spaced equally apart; said mounting holes adjust the mounting height of the said component bracket when different size squares and straight edges are used with a clamping aid tool; a row of mounting holes along the face flange; and said mounting holes on both perpendicular surfaces can be used with various squares of the present invention for creating a corner bracket for aligning or bracing various objects or as a shelf hanging bracket.
74. A second component bracket of claim 72, comprising: an ‘L’ shaped bracket with a plurality of rows of mounting holes on both perpendicular surfaces for mounting to a clamping aid tool at different heights and positions; said mounting hole rows are spaced equally apart by increments of ½ inch to adjust to different size squares and straight edges when used with the clamping aid tools; said component bracket can be attached to the clamping aid tools by using the mounting holes on either side to perform a different function of use, and said component bracket can be used as a aligning corner bracket, a bracing corner bracket or as a shelf hanging bracket when used with the various squares of the present invention.
75. A clamping aid tool of claim 43, wherein the securing device can comprises of one or more springs; and said spring(s) can include clip, leaf or the like.
76. A conventional clamp adapted for use with clamping aid elements comprising: a plate-like body, a front face, a back face, two perpendicular members on the back face for connecting to various modified conventional clamps; a connecting means for connecting said clamping element to said clamp; rows of mounting holes through said plate body for attaching to the tools of the present invention, said tools including clamping aid tools, a triangular square and speed square; and said clamping element secured to one or both arms of locking clamps, or one or both jaws of bar clamps, pipe clamps, regular ‘C’ clamps or other clamps with a strong clamping force.
77. A hand clamp with clamping elements of claim 76, additionally comprising: a connection with a pivot pivotally connecting said clamping aid elements to said modified hand clamps said clamp provides a portable and versatile jig when combined with the clamping aid tools, and can additionally be used with various squares and straight edges for aligning various flat and round objects.
78. A hand clamp with clamping elements of claim 77, additionally comprising a perpendicular pad connected to the bottom of the edge plate; said pad aimed towards the clamp and provides protection to the surface area of an object or material when clamping.
79. A conventional hand clamp modified for use with a clamping aid element comprising: a channel like body, a front face, a back face, a top surface, two perpendicular members extending from the body for connecting to various arms or jaws of adapted hand clamps; said clamps include locking clamps, a bar clamps, regular ‘C’ clamps, pipe clamps and other clamps with a high clamping force; a slot for mounting and securing squares and straight edges to an object; said slot corresponding to a dimension from said squares and said straight edges; said squares include carpenter and framing squares and straight edges include straight edges, rulers and the like; and a connecting means for connecting said clamping aid element(s) to said adapted hand clamps.
80. A hand clamp with clamping aid elements of claimed 79, additionally comprising two or more slots of the same or different heights; said slot heights corresponding to dimensions from various squares and straight edges; said squares include carpenter and framing squares and straight edges include straight edges, rulers and the like; and
81. A hand clamp with clamping aid elements of claim 80, additionally comprising, a perpendicular pad extending from the bottom edge surface of said clamping aid element and provides a protection to a surface area of an object or material when clamping.
82. A hand clamp with clamping aid elements of claim 81, wherein the clamping aid elements are fixed to the arms or jaws of various hand clamps; said clamps include locking clamps, a bar clamps, regular ‘C’ clamps, pipe clamps and other clamps with a high clamping force.
83. A kit comprising two or more clamping aid tools, multiple first and second component brackets, and triangular square of the present invention or any combination of these items; wherein each clamping aid tool can include elongate slots of the same or of different heights and widths; said elongate slot heights of each clamping aid tools can have various combinations for mounting to various squares and straight edges, said squares include carpenter and framing squares, and said straight edges include straight edges, rulers or the like.
84. A kit of claim 83, additionally comprising two or more hand clamps adapted with the various clamping aid elements.
85. A ‘L’ square with mounting holes in accordance with the present invention; said ‘L’ squares include a carpenter or framing square or plain ‘L’ square for use with clamping aid tools, component brackets, and hand clamps of the present invention; said squares are combined with said tools and/or component brackets to align and secure various objects; and said ‘L’ squares combined with said component brackets and can be used as a aligning corner bracket, a bracing corner bracket or as a shelf hanging bracket.
86. A clamping aid tool of claim 43, additionally comprising a slot perpendicular to the elongate slot of the tool; said slot along one side of the tool; said slot extending from the top edge surface to the bottom edge surface for use with a straight edge and secured with a component bracket, to form a ‘T’ square.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
[0027] For better understanding of the present invention and to show more clearly how it may be carried into effect, reference will now be made to the following drawings, by way of example, in which:
[0028]
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DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0050] Various apparatuses or processes will be described below to provide an example of an embodiment of the present invention. No embodiment described below limits any claimed invention and any claimed invention may cover processes or apparatuses that are not described below. The claimed invention is not limited to apparatuses or processes having all of the features of any one apparatus or process described below or to features common to multiple or all of the apparatuses described below. It is possible that an apparatus or process described below is not an embodiment of any claimed invention. The applicants, inventors or owners reserve all rights that they may have in any invention disclosed in an apparatus or process described below that is not claimed in this document, for example the right to claim such an invention in a continuing application and do not intend to abandon, disclaim or dedicate to the public any such invention by its disclosure in this document.
[0051] In this specification, including the claims, reference is made to a ‘straight edge’ to mean a tool or object that provides straight edges, including straight edges and rulers, and to a ‘square’ to mean an square, including a carpenter square, framing square, try square or the like. Squares and straight edges can be made of any suitable material or a combination of materials, but generally will be formed from a sheet metal (e.g. aluminum or steel) of uniform thickness.
[0052] A first embodiment of a clamping aid tool is shown at (10) in
[0053] Two rectangular openings or elongate slots (30) and (32), have heights of 1½ inches and 2 inch respectively, and are provided in the body of the clamping aid tool (10). The two slots (30) and (32) extend the length of the clamping aid tool (10), between the end faces (14), (16). Slots (30) and (32) contain a housing (23) and (22) respectively, in the top portion of each slot for a removable ½ inch tall sleeve insert (40).
[0054] The sleeve insert (40) can be removed or inserted as required when using different size squares and/or straight edges or when coupling to a further clamping aid tools using further squares or straight edges for extending the length and accuracy of the angle measured or the work being assembled. The slot (30) can have approximately 3/16-¼ of an inch opening to mount various carpenter, framing and speed squares easily, including the triangular square of the present claimed invention, discussed in more detail later in the application. The slot (32) can have a 3/16-¼ inch opening, to slide over a straight edge/ruler or the legs of a carpenter or framing square.
[0055] The top edge surface (20) is provided as a ‘V’ shape groove (34) for abutting a pipe or the like. Magnets (26) are provided for mounting the clamping aid tool (10) to a ferromagnetic pipe or the like.
[0056] Threaded holes (36) are provided for mounting screws (38) which may be brass or another material and preferably non-marring. The mounting screws (38) can engage various squares, straight edges/rulers or the like, inserted in the slots (30) and (32), to clamp and/or secure them in place. The mounting holes are spaced equally apart to correspond and secure with other tools or component brackets of the present Invention.
[0057] A spirit level vial (49) can be provided in an opening (43) in the body of the tool above the elongate slot (30). The spirit level is at 0 degrees or level with the elongate slot. The opening (43) Is continuous throughout the body and the spirit level vial can be viewed from both sides (12) and (13).
[0058] Slot (47) extends the full length from the top edge surface (20) to the bottom edge surface (18) and permits a 2 inch straight edge to be inserted to form a tool known as a ‘T’ square. Alternatively, the width of the slot may be of a different measurement.
[0059] For simplicity, like components are given the same reference numerals as for the embodiment of the
[0060] Referring to
[0061] A spirit level vial (49b) can be provided in an opening (43b) in the body of the tool above the elongate slot (29). The spirit level is at 0 degrees or level with the elongate slot. The opening (43b) Is continuous throughout the body and the spirit level vial can be viewed from both sides (12b) and (13b).
[0062] The clamping aid (60) includes slots (29) and (31), which, as shown, can have heights of 1 inch and 2 inch respectively, and are provided in the body of the clamping aid tool (60). The slots (29) and (31) have width openings of approximately 3/16-¼ inch. The slots width openings fit various squares and straight edges easily. The two slots (29) and (31) extend the full length of the clamping aid bracket tool (60), between the end faces (14b), (16b). Slot (29) is open along the bottom edge surface (18b) and slot (31) is closed.
[0063] Similarly, the edge surface (20b) is provided as a ‘V’ shape groove (34b) for abutting a pipe or the like. Magnets (26b) are provided for mounting the clamping aid tool (60) to a ferromagnetic pipe or the like. Mounting screws (38b) on either side of the tool engage threaded bores (36b) to clamp various squares, straight edges/rules or the like, and can pass through to extend to the adjacent or opposing slot of either (29) and (31). It will be understood that holes or openings are provided in the portion of the clamping aid tool between the slots (29) and (31).
[0064] Slot (47b) extends the full length from the top edge surface (20b) to the bottom edge surface (18b) and permits a 2 inch straight edge to be inserted to form a tool known as a ‘T’ square, or for use with various band strapping when securing a pipe mounted on the top ‘V’ groove of the tool. The width of the slot may be of a different measurement.
[0065]
[0066] Additionally, the triangular square (200) can include holes in the triangular portion of the body (218) for mounting to various clamping aid tools and/or component brackets.
[0067] The triangular square (200) can also include slots indicated at (216), each being generally of uniform width and parallel to one of the sides (204), (206), and (208).
[0068] The thickness of the triangular square, at the edges (204, 206, 208) may be approximately 3/16 to ¼ of an inch, to correspond with the exact width of the open elongate slots along the bottom edge surface of clamping aid tools (10), and (60) of
[0069] Referring to
[0070]
[0071] Reference is now made to
[0072] A elongate slot (114) is provided in the edge surface (108), extending between the end surfaces (104), (106), and can be 1 inch in height and approximately 3/16-¼ of an inch wide. Alternatively, the slot can be of a different height and width. Recessed cutout or slot (126) located on the side (101a) is 2 inch wide for use with 2 inch wide straight edge/rule secured in place using component bracket (220) with mounting screws (140) to form a tool known as a ‘T’-square. The recessed cutout (126) can alternatively be replaced with a slot in the body of the clamping aid tool as shown in
[0073] Alternatively, the clamping aid tool with spirit level (100) has a slot (112) inline and perpendicular with the elongate slot (114) in the flat end surface of (104), extending between the edge surfaces (108) and (110), that is 1½ inch deep, for 1½ inch wide legs of either a carpenter or framing square to form a tool known as a try square.
[0074] As for other embodiments, magnets (116) are optionally provided, on the bottom edge surface of (108) and magnets (118) are provided on the ‘V’ groove of the top edge surface (110) are provided.
[0075] To provide the level function, spirit vials (120) may be provided in openings in the body of tool (100) above the slot (114) at different angles in relation to the elongate slot.
[0076] Threaded mounting holes (122) are provided for clamping and/or securing the clamping aid tool (100) to a either a carpenter square, framing square, triangular square, speed square, ruler, straight edge, or the like, with mounting screws (140) as with other embodiments. A square bore or opening (124) is provided, for attachment to a further clamping aid tool (130) detailed below in
[0077] A threaded bore (123) on side (101b) and a threaded bore (121) on side (101a) is provided to align the tool of
[0078] A further threaded hole(s) (135) is located on either side of the tool (100) located at end (106) to lock the tool with one of the multiple holes of (127) of tool (130) of
[0079] A fourth embodiment of the clamping aid tool with spirit level is shown in
[0080] A mounting screw (132) is provided, as is commonly provided in a combination square, and as disclosed in published U.S. Pat. No. 4,028,814 or US Patent Application 201410373373, incorporated by reference.
[0081] In this clamping aid tool with spirit level (130), the elongate slot (114b) is 1 inch high by approximately 3/16-¼ inch wide, and is open along the bottom edge surface of (108b), extending the length of the tool. A perpendicular slot (138) is approximately ⅝ inch deep by 3/32 inch wide, and is provided in the end surface of (104b) extending between the edge surfaces (108b) and (110b), for use with a ruler (not shown) as in a combination square tool, using mounting screw (132). A opening for a combination mounting screw (132) is provided in the body of the tool and inserted into hole (129), not shown, for engaging slot (138). A straight edge ruler (not shown) can be inserted in slot (138), and the mounting screw engages a groove in the ruler for securing the ruler in position. A perpendicular hole (133) may additionally be provided for the combination mounting screw to additionally engage and secure a straight edge ruler inserted in the elongate slot, (again, not shown), in addition to the threaded holes (122b) and mounting screws (140b).
[0082] Threaded mounting holes (122b) are provided on both sides of the tool for clamping and/or securing the clamping aid tool (130) to a carpenter square, framing square, speed square, ruler, straight edge, or the like, with mounting screws (140b) as for other embodiments.
[0083] Threaded holes (127) are located on side (102b) of the tool (130). A locking screw (141), longer than mounting screw (140b) and not shown in either
[0084] As with the other embodiments, magnets (116b) are optionally provided, on the bottom edge surface (108b) and magnets (118b) are provided on the ‘V’ groove of the top edge surface (110b).
[0085] To provide the level function, multiple spirit vials (120) are provided in openings in the body of tool (130) above the elongate slot and at various angles in relation to the elongate slot.
[0086] Additionally, a round pivot bore (134) is provided at end (106b) of the tool (130), for securing to tool (100) of
[0087]
[0088] Referring to
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[0090]
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[0094] The V groove (212) can include magnetic strips or other magnets (213), and optionally, both flat portions of the underside of the flange (210) can also include magnets.
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[0099] End face flanges (327) and (328) are perpendicular to front face (322) and include matching ‘V’ grooves (332) perpendicular to top edge surface ‘V’ groove.
[0100] Threaded mounting holes (340) are provided on the front face (322) and rear face (324), with mounting screws (342).
[0101] Magnets (319) are provided on the top edge surface (308) with ‘V’ groove (303).
[0102] A sixth embodiment of a clamping aid tool is shown in
[0103]
[0104] The clamping aid tool (320) includes a body, a front face (322b) a rear face (324b), a top edge surface (308b) with ‘V’ groove (303b), and a bottom edge surface (306b). One side of the tool includes a face flange (311b), extending from the bottom edge surface (306b), and is connected to perpendicular end face flanges (327b) and (328b). The clamping aid tool includes two slots, (325) and (326), both with heights of 1½ inches to that extend the full length of the tool and can correspond to the other leg of the carpenter or framing square when used with the corresponding aligned elongate slot of the clamping aid tool of
[0105] End face flanges (327b) and (328b) are perpendicular to front face (322b) and include matching ‘V’ grooves (332b) perpendicular to top edge surface ‘V’ groove (303b).
[0106] Threaded mounting holes (340b) are provided on the front face (322b) and rear face (324b), with mounting screws (342b).
[0107] Magnets (319b) are provided on the top edge surface (308b) with ‘V’ groove (303b).
[0108] Alternatively,
[0109]
[0110] Alternatively, the clamp arm bore can be threaded or plain and a connecting screw (253) or a connecting screw with nut, respectively, can attach or detach the clamping aid elements from the hand clamp. Various other clamps, such as bar clamps, pipe clamps and regular ‘C’ clamps, can be adapted to be used together with the clamping aid elements, in accordance with the present invention.
[0111]
[0112] The slots (405) and (406) are open along the bottom edge surface. The bottom edge surface of the front and back sides include perpendicular pads (417), pointing away from each other, and providing a flat surface area for protecting the surfaces of various objects and materials when clamping.
[0113] The third embodiment of a clamping aid element (430), is similar to the second embodiment (420), and like components are given the same reference numbers as in
[0114]
[0115] The slot (408) is open along the bottom edge surface. The bottom edge surface of the front and back sides include perpendicular pads (417b), pointing away from each other, and providing a flat surface area for protecting the surfaces various objects and materials when clamping.
[0116] Clamping aid elements (420) and (430) can be mounted to one of the two clamps arms at the same time, or can include one clamping aid element per hand clamp, and the other arm can be adapted with a conventional jaw, comprising of a swivel head with swivel pad.
[0117] Various hand clamps, including locking clamps, bar clamps, pipe clamps, regular ‘C’ clamps, can be adapted with the hand clamp elements of
[0118]
[0119] The combination of any of the clamping aid tools, component brackets, various square(s), and various hand clamps, including the hand clamps with clamping aid elements of the present invention, together, can form a jig clamping tool.
[0120] The clamping aid tools can include slots of different heights, corresponding to standard dimension from squares and straight edges, including carpenter squares, framing squares, straight edges, rulers and the like. Examples of slot height dimensions can include, a 1 inch, 1½ inch, 2 inch, etc., or other dimensions as may be common in different jurisdictions (e.g. in some countries metric dimensions may be used). The present invention can be easily used by anyone, including pipe fitters, welders, and carpenters, is portable and may be used in either a vertical or horizontal position.
[0121] To secure the clamping aid tools to a carpenter square, framing square, speed square, straight edge or rule, mounting screws can be are provided, which can either clamp against the faces of such squares, straight edges or rulers, or can engage corresponding holes or bores in the square itself. Alternatively, some spring mounting arrangement can be provided within each of the elongate slots. The spring(s) can be a spring clip, leaf spring or the like, so that, when a square or straight edge is slid into the slot, it engages the spring(s) which serves to retain the tool in position.
[0122] The component brackets can be interchangeably used with various tools of the present invention such as the clamping aid tools and/or triangular square, and allow for easy adjustment of the height of the slots when different size carpenter squares, framing squares, straight edges and/or rulers are used. The component brackets also provide a flange surface for various clamps to easily secure the assembly to various objects. The component brackets combined with the improved triangular square can be used as a corner clamp.
[0123] The present disclosure also provides for an angle finder that can easily convert to a variable and/or extendable angle finder. It can comprise of two clamping aid tools (100) and (130), each having i.e. a 1 inch elongate slot along its length. This allows equal size straight edges of 1 inch minimum width to be used to extend the length of the tool and hence the accuracy of the angle finder. It can act as two separate torpedo levels (a level with multiple vials for checking various angles, including vertical, horizontal and 45 degree surfaces or other degrees common in different trade work). It can be used with various component brackets disclosed, to perform various other functions. The center of the ‘V’ grooves on the top edge surface of the first component bracket when attached to the clamping aid tool of the angle finder can align with the center of the top edge surface ‘V’ of the other clamping aid tool of the angle finder.
[0124] The present invention also provides a hand clamp adapted with clamping aid elements for use with the clamping aid tools of the claimed invention. A jig for clamping can include one or more clamping aid tools for use and mounting with various common tools, including a carpenter square, framing square, speed square, and various straight edges, for easily and accurately positioning various objects, either flat and/or round, magnetic or not. The clamping aids can easily clamp such a square to round pipes at correct angles while being fitted, secured and/or welded together that may be difficult or impossible to do. The square can be clamped for most or all of the process to increase accuracy and efficiency of the work, prevent errors and save money. The claimed invention as a whole, is a versatile tool or jig, that can be used in many different arrangements and replace several tools such as a corner clamp, a variable and/or extendable angle finder, a speed square, a welders magnet, a torpedo level/extended level, a ‘T’ square, a Try square, a depth gauge, a combination square, etc.
[0125] The clamping aid tools can be made of any suitable material or alloy metal that is durable, including aluminum, steel and or hard plastic or a combination of materials. As an example the main body will preferably be aluminum, and any clamping aid tools with a level feature will include spirit vials made of typical construction.
[0126] The triangular square and alternative speed square can be made of traditional materials, such as aluminum or hard plastic, but most likely of a durable aluminum material such as aircraft aluminum would be ideal.
[0127] The component bracket can be of various metal alloy material but again, most likely of very strong aluminum;
[0128] The various hand clamps can be made of various materials or a combination of various materials, depending on the type of hand clamp. Various hand clamps can be adapted with a clamping aid element(s), and the element(s) can include some or all of the features of the clamping aid tools of the present invention. These clamps can include various locking clamps, bar clamps, regular ‘C’ clamps, pipe clamps, etc.
[0129] Magnets included in accordance with the present invention can include earth magnets, ceramic or other suitable material.
[0130] Mounting screws can be made from a metal alloy, including brass which may be non-marring.
[0131] While embodiments of the invention have been described in the detailed description, the scope of the claims should not be limited by the preferred embodiments set forth in the examples, but should be given the broadest interpretation consistent with the description as a whole.