Lightweight casket assembly with side panel rails
20170281448 · 2017-10-05
Inventors
- Gerald H. Davis (Fountain City, IN, US)
- Justin F. Davis (Richmond, IN, US)
- Gary L. Cox (Richmond, IN, US)
- Arie K. Elder (Richmond, IN, US)
- Chad L. Eversole (Richmond, IN, US)
- Corina A. Hahn (Richmond, IN, US)
Cpc classification
International classification
Abstract
A casket assembly includes a base, a tray, and a lid. The base includes a bottom panel, first and second side panels, and first and second end panels configured as an open-top casket container formed of corrugated paper. The base includes rails coupled to and providing reinforcement to the side panels. Each of the rails has a bottom surface, a top surface, and an outer surface. The outer surface of each rail is adjoined to the corresponding side panel. The tray includes a bottom, two sides, and two ends. The tray sides are disposed between the bottom panel of the base and the bottom surface of one of the rails. The removable lid covers an interior of the base, and is disposed on the top surfaces of the rails.
Claims
1. A casket assembly, comprising: a base including a bottom panel, a first side panel, a second side panel, a first end panel and a second end panel, configured as an open-top casket container formed of corrugated paper, the base including elongate first and second rails, each of the first and second rails coupled to and providing reinforcement to a corresponding one of the first and second side panels, each of the rails having a bottom surface, a top surface, an inner surface, and an outer surface, the outer surface adjoined to the corresponding side panel; a tray include a tray bottom, and first and second tray sides attached to the tray bottom, the first tray side disposed between the bottom panel of the base and the bottom surface of the first rail, and the second tray side disposed between the bottom panel of the base and the bottom surface of the second rail; a removable lid covering an interior of the base, the lid disposed on the top surfaces of the first and second rails.
2. The casket assembly of claim 1, wherein the removable lid is formed from a single corrugated paper blank.
3. The casket assembly of claim 1, wherein the rails are formed of wood material.
4. The casket assembly of claim 1, wherein the tray includes a folded corrugated paper structure forming the tray bottom, the two tray sides, and two tray ends.
5. The casket assembly of claim 4, further comprising a liquid retaining liner disposed at least over the tray bottom.
6. The casket assembly of claim 1, further comprising a first fabric sheet coupled to one of the first tray side, the first rail, and the first side panel, and a second fabric sheet coupled to one of the second tray side, the second rail, and the second side panel.
7. The casket assembly of claim 6, wherein the tray further comprises first and second tray ends, and further comprising a third fabric sheet coupled to one of the first tray end and the first end panel, and a fourth fabric sheet coupled to one of the second tray end and the second end panel.
8. The casket assembly of claim 6, further comprising a first fabric throw coupled to the first tray side, and a second fabric throw coupled to the second tray side.
9. The casket assembly of claim 8, wherein the first fabric throw includes a first removable fastener element configured to removably couple to a first mating removable fastener element affixed to the base.
10. A casket assembly, comprising: a base including a bottom panel, a first side panel, a second side panel, a first end panel and a second end panel, configured as an open-top casket container formed of corrugated paper; a tray include a tray bottom, a first tray side and a second tray side, the first and second tray sides extending upward from opposing edges of the tray bottom, the tray bottom disposed adjacent to and having top and bottom surfaces substantially coplanar with the bottom panel of the base, the tray secured within the base; and a first fabric sheet coupled to one of the first tray side, the first rail, and the first side panel, and a second fabric sheet coupled to one of the second tray side, the second rail, and the second side panel.
11. The casket assembly of claim 10, wherein the first fabric sheet is sized at least to substantially cover the bottom panel, and wherein the second fabric sheet is sized at least to substantially cover the bottom panel.
12. The casket assembly of claim 11, wherein the tray further includes first and second tray ends, and further comprising a third fabric sheet coupled to one of the first tray end and the first end panel, and a fourth fabric sheet coupled to one of the second tray end and the second end panel.
13. The casket assembly of claim 12, further comprising a first fabric throw coupled to the first tray side, and a second fabric throw coupled to the second tray side.
14. The casket assembly of claim 13, wherein the first fabric throw includes a first removable fastener element configured to removably couple to a first mating removable fastener element affixed to the base.
15. The casket assembly of claim 11, wherein the base includes first and second rails affixed to the side panels, and wherein the first tray side is trap fit below and by the first rail, and the second tray side is trap fit below and by the second rail.
16. A casket assembly, comprising: a base including a bottom panel, a first side panel, a second side panel, a first end panel and a second end panel, configured as an open-top casket container formed of corrugated paper, the base including elongate first and second rails, each of the first and second rails coupled to and providing reinforcement to a corresponding one of the first and second side panels, each of the rails having a bottom surface, a top surface, an inner surface, and an outer surface, the outer surface adjoined to the corresponding side panel; and a removable lid covering an interior of the base, the lid including a lip top and lid sides, each lid side having a bottom edge, the lid having a collapsed configuration and a use configuration, wherein the lid in the collapsed configuration is disposed entirely below a vertical level defined by top edges of the side panels, and is supported at least in part the top surface of at least one of the first and second rails and, and wherein the lid in the use configuration extends at least in part above the vertical level defined by the top edges of the side panels, the bottom edges of the sides resting on the top surfaces of the first and second rails.
17. The casket assembly of claim 16, further comprising a second casket base disposed within an interior defined by the casket base and the removable lid when the removable lid is in the collapsed configuration, the second casket base including a bottom panel, a first side panel, a second side panel, a first end panel and a second end panel, configured as an open-top casket container formed of corrugated paper.
18. The casket assembly of claim 17, further comprising a second removable lid disposed within the interior when the removable lid is in collapsed configuration.
19. The casket assembly of claim 16, further comprising a tray include a tray bottom, and first and second tray sides attached to the tray bottom, the first tray side disposed between the bottom panel of the base and the bottom surface of the first rail, and the second tray side disposed between the bottom panel of the base and the bottom surface of the second rail.
20. The casket assembly of claim 19, further comprising a first fabric sheet coupled to one of the first tray side, the first rail, and the first side panel, and a second fabric sheet coupled to one of the second tray side, the second rail, and the second side panel.
Description
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014]
[0015]
[0016]
[0017]
[0018]
[0019]
[0020]
[0021]
[0022]
[0023]
[0024]
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025]
[0026] With reference to
[0027] The side panels 110, 112 in the embodiment described herein includes hook and loop fasteners 180 that mate with corresponding fasteners on throw sheets or other materials, such as those discussed further below in connection with
[0028] In particular,
[0029] Referring to
[0030] The tray 104 is snap-fit into the base 102 by wedging the tray sides 144 and 146 under the respective bottom surfaces 122, 132 of the rails 120, 130. To this end, the height of the space between the bottom panel 108 and the bottom surfaces 122, 132 of the rails 120, 130 is equal to or slightly less than the height of the tray sides 144, 146. The tray sides 144, 146 extend in a slightly inclined manner from the bottom panel 108 outward and upward to a position against or adjacent to the respective bottom surfaces 122, 132 of the rails 120, 130. The tray 140 is preferably formed from a corrugated paper blank, not shown, and the tray sides 144, 146 constitute folded-up sides of the corrugated paper blank. Thus, the tray sides 144, 146 have a natural bias towards flattening, or rotating outward. Referring to
[0031] The two long fabric sheets 154, 156 and two short fabric sheets 158, 160 collectively form a blanket system that is used for viewing the deceased with the lid 106 removed from the base 102. Each of the long fabric sheets 154, 156 in this embodiment is substantially rectangular in shape, and has a width approximately equal to the width of the casket assembly 100 (or length of the end panels 114, 116), and has a length approximately equal to (but slightly less than) the length of the casket assembly 100 (or the length of the side panels 110, 112). The long fabric sheet 154 is coupled (by glue, staple or other fastener) along one of its long edges to the tray side 144, and the long fabric sheet 156 is similarly coupled along one of its long edges to the tray side 146. In the assembled casket assembly 100, the long sheets 154, 156 almost fully overlap when empty, making available ample fabric for covering for the deceased.
[0032] Each of the short fabric sheets 158, 160 in this embodiment is substantially rectangular in shape, and has a width approximately equal to the width of the casket assembly 100 (or length of the end panels 114, 116), and has a length that is substantially shorter than (approximately ⅓.sup.rd to ⅙.sup.th) the length of the casket assembly 100. The short fabric sheet 158 is coupled along one of its edges to the tray end 148, and the short fabric sheet 160 is coupled along one of its edges to the tray side 150. In the assembled casket assembly 100, the short sheet 158 may be placed under the head of the deceased to provide additional coverage over the liner 152 so that the plastic material is not visible. In the alternative, the short sheet 158 may be placed over the head over the deceased if desirable.
[0033] It will be appreciated that the long sheets 154, 156 in this embodiment cannot fully cover the feet. Accordingly, the short sheet 160 provides additional coverage to the feet to ensure coverage.
[0034] The lid 106 is also in the form of an open box. The lid 106 is configured and sized to cover an interior 176 of the base 102 when the lid 106 is placed on the base 102 to “close” the casket assembly 100. The lid 106 is also preferably formed of a single corrugated paper blank and includes two opposing lid sides 162, 164, two opposing lid ends 166, 168, and a lid top 170. Each of the lid sides 162, 164 have a length that is slightly less than that of the each of the side panels 110, 112, and each of the two lid ends 166, 168 have a length that it slightly less that of each of the end panels 114, 116. As a consequence, in the closed position, the lid 106 fits within the base 102 and rests on the top surfaces 124, 134 of the respective rails 120, 130. (See
[0035] Thus, the lid 106 is disposed partly within the base 102, but sits atop the rails 120, 130. This allows the lid 106 to be shallower than the total depth of the interior 176 of the casket assembly 100. Since the depth of the interior 176 is defined by the need to contain a human deceased in supine position, a lid designed to be contained with the casket base typically needed to have a height equal to the height of the interior of the casket. Because the lid 106 of the present embodiment lies on the reinforcement rails 120, 130, it may be shallower, thus reducing material cost and shipping weight. In particular, if the lid 106 had to extend all the way to the bottom panel 108, it would have to be taller, thereby using more material and having additional weight for shipment.
[0036] It can be seen that the embodiment described above takes advantage of the reinforcement rails 120, 130 not only to strengthen the side panels 110, 112, but also to trap fit the removable tray 104, and to provide a support for the lid 106.
[0037] For viewing purposes, the casket lid 106 is removed. The deceased, not shown, lays supine on the tray 140 over the liner 152. In one common example, the short sheet 158 will be placed under the head of the deceased, not shown, and the short sheet 160 will be place over the feet of deceased. The long sheets 154, 156 will be laid over the body of the deceased such that a desired portion is exposed.
[0038] It will be appreciated that in such a condition, the corrugated paper edges of the side panels 110, 112 and end panels 114, 116 are visibly exposed, which can be undesirable. Accordingly, in an embodiment of the invention, the casket assembly 100 further includes a plurality of “throws” that can be draped over the side panels 110, 112 and end panels 114, 116 to cover and hide the edges thereof.
[0039]
[0040] Each of the throws 202, 204, 206 and 208 is a decorative fabric, preferably double ply (such that the throws 202, 204, 206 and 208 shown in
[0041] In particular, each of two long throws 202, 204 in this embodiment is substantially rectangular in shape, and has a length approximately equal to the length of the side panels 110, 112). The long throw 202 is permanently affixed along one of its long edges to the tray side 144, and the long throw 204 is permanently affixed along one of its long edges to the tray side 146. (See
[0042] Referring again to
[0043] The short throw 208 in this embodiment has a shape that is essentially identical to that of the short throw 206, and thus includes wings 208a, 208b which extend outward from opposing short edges. In particular, the short throw 208 has a rectangular core 230 having nominal edges 232, 234, 236, and 238. The wing 208a extends outward from the edge 236 in the corner where the edge 236 intersects with the edge 234. The wing 208b similarly extends outward from the edge 232 in the corner where the edge 232 intersects with the edge 234. The edge or side 238 is coupled to the tray end 150. (See
[0044]
[0045] As discussed further above, the liner 152 is coupled to the tray 140 such that it completely or nearly completely covers the tray bottom 142, the tray sides 144, 146 and the tray ends 148, 150. (See also
[0046] In use, the casket assembly 100 may be shipped in a partially unassembled state. Specifically, the lid 106 may be collapsed into a flat structure, with the lid sides 162, 164 and the lid ends 166, 168 folded down over the lid top 170. Methods of easily collapsing and assembling simple rectangular box lids are well known. It will be appreciated that the assembly at the funeral establishment or other commercial destination may employ additional fasteners, such as staples and/or adhesive, in some embodiments, or tab and slot connections other embodiments.
[0047]
[0048] In another embodiment, another casket assembly having a similar structure may be nested with the casket assembly 100. To this end, the second casket assembly 300 has the same structure as the casket assembly 100, but is slightly smaller in length and width.
[0049] Referring again to the shipment of the single casket assembly 100, the casket assembly 100 may be unpacked at the destination (e.g. a funeral home) by removing the unassembled lid 106. (See
[0050] The throws 202, 204, 206 and 208 are then removably attached to the base 102 to hold the throws 202, 204, 206 and 208 in place, covering most or all of the corrugated paper of the base 102. To this end, the fasteners 182 on the wings 206a, 206b, 208a, 208b and the throws 202, 204 are coupled to the corresponding fasteners 180 on the side panels 110, 112 of the base. Specifically, the throws 206, 208 are draped over corresponding end panels 114, 116 and then the wings 206a, 206b, 208a, 208b are wrapped around the corners of the base 102 until the fasteners 182 on the wings 206a, 206b, 208a, 208b removably connect to the outermost fasteners 180 on the side panels 110, 112. Thereafter, the throws 202, 204 are draped over the corresponding side panels 112, 110 and the fasteners 182 of the throws 202, 204 are coupled to the remaining fasteners 180. As a result, the casket assembly 100 without the lid 106 appears as shown in
[0051] The free sides of the fabric sheets 154, 156 are also folded over their corresponding side panels 112, 110 and the free side of the fabric sheet 160 may be folded over the end panel 116. The deceased, not shown, may then be placed (with or without a pillow, not shown) on the liner 152 and the fabric sheet 158 under the head (and optional pillow). The fabric sheet 160 is placed over the feet of the deceased, and the fabric sheets 154, 156 folded back over the deceased to the degree desired. The deceased and the casket assembly 100, with the lid 106 removed, are ready for viewing.
[0052] After the viewing, the throws 202, 204, 206 and 208 may be disconnected from the side panels 110, 112, and placed within the interior 176 on the corresponding fabric sheets 154, 156, 158 and 160. The lid 106 may then be placed over the casket assembly 100 by placing the edges 172, 174 of the respective lid sides 162, 164 on the rails 130, 120. Handle openings 184 within the side panels 110, 112 may be used to carry or move the casket assembly 100 with the deceased in the interior 176. The liner 152 ensures that no contact with the deceased can occur via the handles openings 184.
[0053] The casket assembly 100 of
[0054]
[0055] In a method of using the insert 103, the casket assembly 100 as shown in
[0056] As above, the casket assembly 100 may be unpacked at the destination (e.g. a funeral home) by removing the unassembled lid 106. The lid 106 may be assembled for later use, or left unassembled until necessary. For use in a viewing of the deceased, the free sides of the fabric sheets 154, 156 are also folded over their corresponding side panels 112, 110 and the free side of the fabric sheet 160 may be folded over the end panel 116. The deceased, not shown, may then be placed (with or without a pillow, not shown) on the liner 152 and the fabric sheet 158 under the head (and optional pillow). The fabric sheet 160 is placed over the feet of the deceased, and the fabric sheets 154, 156 folded back over the deceased to the degree desired. The deceased and the casket assembly 100, with the lid 106 removed, are ready for viewing.
[0057] The base 102 and tray 104 (collectively the insert 103) with the deceased may then be inserted into the rental casket 400 through the opening 404 defined by the open panel 402, as shown in
[0058] After the viewing, the panel 402 is re-opened, and the insert 103 with the deceased is removed via the opening 404 in the foot end of the rental casket 400. Once removed, the lid 106 may then be placed over the casket assembly 100 by placing the edges 172, 174 of the respective lid sides 162, 164 on the rails 130, 120. Handle openings 184 within the side panels 110, 112 may be used to carry or move the casket assembly 100 with the deceased in the interior 176.
[0059] It will be appreciated that the above-described embodiments are merely exemplary, and that those of ordinary skill in the art may readily devise their own modifications and implementations that incorporate the principles of the preset invention and fall within the spirit and scope thereof. For example, it is possible in some embodiments to connect the long sheets 154, 156 to the rails 120, 130, or even to the side panels 110, 112 below the rails, instead of the tray.