A system and a method for recognition of an orchard on a geographic area are provided. The system includes a pre-processing module for deriving a target section of an aerial image containing a parcel of an orchard, an image optimization module for performing customized image processing on the target section of the aerial image, and a recognition module for determining a type and a border of the orchard present on the target section of the aerial image with a deep learning mechanism. Accordingly, farmers and agricultural entities can effectively monitor orchards within different geographic areas so as to yield better fruit production and conduct better fruit quality control and land utilization.

A system and a method for recognition of an orchard on a geographic area are provided. The system includes a pre-processing module for deriving a target section of an aerial image containing a parcel of an orchard, an image optimization module for performing customized image processing on the target section of the aerial image, and a recognition module for determining a type and a border of the orchard present on the target section of the aerial image with a deep learning mechanism. Accordingly, farmers and agricultural entities can effectively monitor orchards within different geographic areas so as to yield better fruit production and conduct better fruit quality control and land utilization.

A novel collapsible plant support includes a collapsible coil adapted to rest on a flat surface. In a particular embodiment, the collapsible plant support includes a plurality of vertical support structures coupled to the collapsible coil so as to provide additional support. In another particular embodiment, a collapsible plant support includes plant receptacle receiving element that supports both a collapsible coil and also a plant receptacle. In a more particular embodiment, the plant receptacle receiving element includes fluid ducts for connecting multiple plant receptacle receiving elements into a fluid network. In another embodiment, the coil is disposed within a helical sleeve coupled to a flexible, cylindrical mesh.

A device and a method for breeding blueberry-specific mycorrhizal fungi. The device includes a container, where a bottom of the container is laid with perlite to form a perlite layer; an absorbent cotton is arranged on the perlite layer; a hole for planting is provided in the absorbent cotton and blueberry tissue culture seedlings or moss seedlings are placed in the hole; and a spore transfer solution is provided around the blueberry tissue culture seedlings or moss seedlings. When used as a bacterial fertilizer for inoculation in the field, the pieces of absorbent cotton are buried directly around the blueberry roots; while used for research, one of the pieces of the absorbent cotton is washed with sterile water and filtered with a filter paper to obtain mycorrhizal fungi spores.

A system and method for water irrigation system are provided. The water irrigation system includes a set of pressure modulators for generating a set of modulated pressure signals that include an actuating pressure signal and a de-actuating pressure signal. The water irrigation system includes a set of irrigating elements. Each of the irrigating elements includes a water emitter connected to a pressure sensing circuit. The pressure sensing circuit is for actuating the water emitter responsive to the actuating signal and de-actuating the water emitter responsive to the de-actuating signal. The water irrigation system further includes tubing for carrying water for irrigation and the modulated pressure signals to the irrigating element.

A method and system for managing bearing plants so that their belowground root-zones are clustered together to improve water-use effectiveness; and training their aboveground structures such that their aboveground structures have the wider spacing they require. It is applicable to plants (e.g., vine-like plants including wine grapes) whose trunks can be oriented at an angle other than vertical or which can be otherwise shaped so that their canopies are not centered above their root-zones but rather are horizontally offset from the root-zones.

A plant cover apparatus includes a bag having an interior encompassed by a wall that extends from a top end of the bag and tapers inwardly to a bottom end of the bag. The bottom end includes a rim that laterally circumscribes a plant-receiving opening formed through the bag. The bag has a slot that extends vertically from the opening through the wall. The slot includes opposed margins having cooperatively interlocking parts that can temporarily be joined and separated to increase the size of the opening. The bag may be vertically suspended from a support member positioned next to the plant. An exterior perimeter of the bag may be rigid enough to help the bag maintain its shape when suspended.

A plant cover apparatus includes a bag having an interior encompassed by a wall that extends from a top end of the bag and tapers inwardly to a bottom end of the bag. The bottom end includes a rim that laterally circumscribes a plant-receiving opening formed through the bag. The bag has a slot that extends vertically from the opening through the wall. The slot includes opposed margins having cooperatively interlocking parts that can temporarily be joined and separated to increase the size of the opening. The bag may be vertically suspended from a support member positioned next to the plant. An exterior perimeter of the bag may be rigid enough to help the bag maintain its shape when suspended.

A delivery device (5) for injecting a liquid active ingredient formulation (4) into a plant comprises a vessel assembly (51, 52) having a distal side (512) and a proximal side (523), a delivery outlet (53) connected to the distal side (512) of the vessel assembly (51, 52), a product port (57) connected to the distal side (512) of the vessel assembly (51, 52), a dosing piston (511) movably arranged in the vessel assembly (51, 52) such that a variable product chamber (515; 595) is formed between the dosing piston (511) and the distal side (512) of the vessel assembly (51), a directional valve (54) connected to the proximal side (523) of the vessel assembly (51, 52), a proximal chamber (525) limited by the proximal side (523) of the vessel assembly (51, 52) and reciprocally variable relative to the product chamber (515), and a pressure medium port (541) connected to the directional valve (54). The directional valve (54) is configured to switch between a delivery position in which the proximal chamber (525) of the vessel assembly (51, 52) and the pressure medium port (541) are in fluid connection, and a charging position in which the proximal chamber (525) of the vessel assembly (52) and the pressure medium port (541) are fluid tight towards each other.

A delivery device (5) for injecting a liquid active ingredient formulation (4) into a plant comprises a vessel assembly (51, 52) having a distal side (512) and a proximal side (523), a delivery outlet (53) connected to the distal side (512) of the vessel assembly (51, 52), a product port (57) connected to the distal side (512) of the vessel assembly (51, 52), a dosing piston (511) movably arranged in the vessel assembly (51, 52) such that a variable product chamber (515; 595) is formed between the dosing piston (511) and the distal side (512) of the vessel assembly (51), a directional valve (54) connected to the proximal side (523) of the vessel assembly (51, 52), a proximal chamber (525) limited by the proximal side (523) of the vessel assembly (51, 52) and reciprocally variable relative to the product chamber (515), and a pressure medium port (541) connected to the directional valve (54). The directional valve (54) is configured to switch between a delivery position in which the proximal chamber (525) of the vessel assembly (51, 52) and the pressure medium port (541) are in fluid connection, and a charging position in which the proximal chamber (525) of the vessel assembly (52) and the pressure medium port (541) are fluid tight towards each other.