A mask frame assembly including a frame having an opening, a mask having a first end and a second end supported on the frame, and a first member disposed between the first end of the mask and the frame, the first member including a material having a coefficient of thermal expansion greater than that of the mask. A method of manufacturing a display apparatus using the mask frame assembly also is disclosed.

A metal plate for laser processing (such as a stainless steel plate or a titanium plate) and preferably an austenitic stainless steel plate suitable for use as a metal mask or the like which undergoes fine processing with a laser has an average grain diameter d (μm) and a plate thickness t (μm) which satisfy the equation d≦0.0448.Math.t−1.28.

A template for controlling application of material around a protuberance is disclosed. The protuberance extends from a workpiece and has a base. The template comprises a first portion and a second portion, removably attached to the first portion at a boundary. The first portion comprises a first-portion inner peripheral edge that at least partially defines a positioning opening and that is geometrically complementary to at least a portion of the base of the protuberance. The first portion also comprises a first-portion workpiece-facing surface that is adhesive-free. The second portion comprises a visual material-placement indicator, located on a second-portion environment-facing surface. The second portion also comprises an adhesive layer, located on at least a portion of a second-portion workpiece-facing surface.

An apparatus for and method of color-striking a color-strikable article. The method includes the steps of: conveying a color-strikable article within a proximity of an energizer, and selectively color-striking said article with said energizer to produce a predetermined pattern on the article.

The embodied invention is a removable masking article comprising a thin board made from paper or cover stock (40# basis weight or more) in the dimensions of 17×2¾ or 11×17 inches. One side incorporates a tacky, removable adhesive that starts at one of the long edges and covers approximately one inch of the surface area. The low tack adhesive allows the product to be applied multiple times, provided the surface is free of moisture and dirt. The low tack adhesive does not leave a residue when removed from a surface. It is economically made by using a standard size 11×17″ paper or cardboard in whole or in cut pieces.

A spray coating protection method for electronic devices during metallic particle deposition via spraying is disclosed. The spray coating protection method enables selectivity over the size and location of particle deposition. The spray coating protection method is easy for an automation application, in which multiple electronic devices are processed simultaneously, and is suitable for electronic devices of different shapes and sizes. The spray coating protection method provides resistance to high temperature and high pressure during the spraying operation. The spray coating protection method utilizes masking paper, but additional film materials may be used, both to increase the protective strength of the mask and to enable easy placement and subsequent peel off of the masking paper following the spraying process. The masking paper may be made using a die cutting process and is easily placed onto the electronic device surface to ensure zero contamination from hot and high pressure spray particles.

A deposition apparatus for manufacturing a display device is disclosed. In one aspect, the apparatus includes a substrate fixing portion configured to fix a deposition substrate to a lower portion thereof and a first mask transfer portion placed on one side of the substrate fixing portion and configured to move the deposition mask upwardly such that the deposition mask is formed spaced apart from the deposition substrate by a predetermined distance. The apparatus also includes a substrate transfer portion configured to move the deposition substrate such that the deposition substrate passes over the deposition mask. The apparatus further includes a mask spacing portion positioned on the substrate fixing portion and configured to maintain a substantially uniform distance between the deposition substrate and the deposition mask when the deposition substrate is moved and a deposition source configured to deposit a deposition material on the deposition substrate through the deposition mask.

A deposition apparatus is disclosed. In one aspect, the apparatus includes a metal sheet of which an edge portion is integrally combined with a sheet frame and an electrostatic chuck attached to a bottom surface of the metal sheet and configured to pull a substrate based on a static electricity force. The apparatus also includes a metal mask placed below the electrostatic chuck, wherein an edge portion of the metal mask is combined with a mask frame, and wherein the metal mask has a predetermined patterned opening where the substrate is mounted to the upper surface thereof. The apparatus further includes a magnet plate placed above the metal sheet, and configured to pull the metal mask based on a magnetic force so as to attach the substrate to the electrostatic chuck.

A method is used to identify and compensate for errors created by changes in the relative positions of a deposition unit and a vision system of a dispenser. The method includes calibrating the vision system, dispensing a pattern of features over a working area, moving the vision system over a deposition location to locate a deposition, obtaining an image of the deposition, tagging data associated with the image, calculating a relative distance between the deposition unit and the vision system, storing correction data with spatial location in a file for later use, and using the stored data to make small corrections prior to dispensing additional material.

A method is used to identify and compensate for errors created by changes in the relative positions of a deposition unit and a vision system of a dispenser. The method includes calibrating the vision system, dispensing a pattern of features over a working area, moving the vision system over a deposition location to locate a deposition, obtaining an image of the deposition, tagging data associated with the image, calculating a relative distance between the deposition unit and the vision system, storing correction data with spatial location in a file for later use, and using the stored data to make small corrections prior to dispensing additional material.