Described herein are various amorphous metal thin film transistors. Embodiments of such transistors include an amorphous metal gate electrode and a channel conductor formed on a non-conducting substrate. Further embodiments of such transistors include an amorphous metal source electrode, an amorphous metal drain electrode, and a channel conductor formed on a non-conducting substrate. Methods of forming such transistors are also described.

A tunneling field effect transistor includes a gate electrode, a tunneling field active layer, a first electrode, and a second electrode disposed on a base substrate; the tunneling field active layer includes a first-type active layer and a second-type active layer that are stacked, wherein the first-type active layer includes a first-type channel region and a first source-drain region, the second-type active layer includes a second-type channel region and a second source-drain region, an orthographic projection of the first-type channel region on the base substrate is completely overlapped with an orthographic projection of the second-type channel region on the base substrate, the first source-drain region is located at a side of the tunneling field active layer and is connected with the first electrode.

A semiconductor memory cell includes a floating body region configured to be charged to a level indicative of a state of the memory cell selected from at least first and second states. A first region of the memory cell is in electrical contact with the floating body region. A second region of the memory cell is spaced apart from the first region and is also in electrical contact with the floating body region. A gate is positioned between the first and second regions. A back-bias region is configured to generate impact ionization when the memory cell is in one of the first and second states, and the back-bias region is configured so as not to generate impact ionization when the memory cell is in the other of the first and second states.

A semiconductor memory cell includes a floating body region configured to be charged to a level indicative of a state of the memory cell selected from at least first and second states. A first region of the memory cell is in electrical contact with the floating body region. A second region of the memory cell is spaced apart from the first region and is also in electrical contact with the floating body region. A gate is positioned between the first and second regions. A back-bias region is configured to generate impact ionization when the memory cell is in one of the first and second states, and the back-bias region is configured so as not to generate impact ionization when the memory cell is in the other of the first and second states.

A method including forming an oxide layer on a first substrate and forming a second substrate on the oxide layer. Doping a first section of the second substrate while not doping a second section of the second substrate. Forming a first nano device on the second section of the second substrate and forming a second nano device on first section of the second substrate. Flipping the first substrate over to allow for backside processing of the substrate and forming at least one backside contact connected to the first nano device while backside contacts are not formed or connected to the second nano device.

A bipolar junction transistor includes an emitter region, a base region, a collector region and a plurality of fin structures. The emitter region is disposed on a substrate. The base region surrounds the emitter region. The collector region surrounds the base region. The plurality of fin structures are disposed in the base region and surround the emitter region, and the plurality of fin structures fixedly extend along a direction and parallel to each other.

A vertical semiconductor triode includes a first layer of semiconductor material, the first layer including first and second surfaces, the first surface being in contact with a first electrode forming a Schottky contact.

A bipolar transistor includes a sub-collector doped with a first dopant type and situated in a semiconductor substrate, a device layer doped with the first dopant type situated over the sub-collector, and a shallow trench isolation (STI) situated in the device layer and bordering a collector of the bipolar transistor. The bipolar transistor further includes a Reduced Surface Layer (RESURF) region doped with a second dopant type opposite the first dopant type situated between the collector and the STI, wherein the RESURF region protects against breakdown of the bipolar transistor.

A bipolar transistor includes a sub-collector doped with a first dopant type and situated in a semiconductor substrate, a device layer doped with the first dopant type situated over the sub-collector, and a shallow trench isolation (STI) situated in the device layer and bordering a collector of the bipolar transistor. The bipolar transistor further includes a Reduced Surface Layer (RESURF) region doped with a second dopant type opposite the first dopant type situated between the collector and the STI, wherein the RESURF region protects against breakdown of the bipolar transistor.