Patent classifications
B29L2009/00
USE OF MIXTURES OF WATER AND ESSENTIAL OIL FOR SEPARATING MULTILAYERED COMPOSITES FOR THE SEGREGATED RECYCLING OF POLYMER/METAL FILMS
The invention relates to the use of mixtures of water and essential oils selected from the group consisting of phenols, phenylpropanoids and furanocoumarins, for separating multilayered composites for the segregated recycling of polymer/metal films.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING MULTI-LAYERED THERMOPLASTIC PLATES BY MEANS OF THERMAL WELDING OF DIFFERENT PLATES
The invention relates to a process for the production of at least two-layer thermoplastic sheets via thermal welding of at least one thinner thermoplastic sheet with density (D1) and of at least one second thinner thermoplastic sheet with density (D2), where the density (D1) of the first thinner thermoplastic sheet is smaller than the density (D2) of the second thinner thermoplastic sheet. The process introduces at least one first heating element and at least one second heating element along mutually offset planes between the two thinner thermoplastic sheets, where the surfaces of the thinner thermoplastic sheets do not touch the surfaces of the heating elements. The first heating element transfers a quantity of energy (E1) to the surface of the first thinner thermoplastic sheet, and the second heating element transfers a quantity of energy (E2) to the surface of the second thinner thermoplastic sheet, where the quantity of energy (E1) is smaller than the quantity of energy (E2).
FIBER REINFORCEMENT FOR ANISOTROPIC FOAMS
The invention relates to a molding composed of extruded foam, wherein at least one fiber (F) is present with a fiber region (FB2) within the molding and is surrounded by the extruded foam, while a fiber region (FB1) of the fiber (F) projects from a first side of the molding and a fiber region (FB3) of the fiber (F) projects from a second side of the molding, and the extruded foam is produced by an extrusion process comprising the following steps: I) providing a polymer melt in an extruder, II) introducing at least one blowing agent into the polymer melt provided in step I) to obtain a foamable polymer melt, III) extruding the foamable polymer melt obtained in step II) from the extruder through at least one die aperture into an area at lower pressure, with expansion of the foamable polymer melt to obtain an expanded foam, and IV) calibrating the expanded foam from step III) by conducting the expanded foam through a shaping tool to obtain the extruded foam.
ELECTRONIC DEVICE MODULE
An electronic device module including a glass cover sheet, a polymeric front polymeric material, an electronic device, a polymeric back material and a backsheet, wherein the polymeric front and/or back materials have a trilayer structure including a back layer which is adhered to a surface of the electronic device, a front layer which is adhered to the glass cover sheet or the backsheet and an intermediate layer between the back layer and the front layer, wherein each of the back layer and the front layer includes an ethylene interpolymer grafted with silane, wherein the ethylene interpolymer grafted with silane has a density of at most 0.905 g/cm.sup.3, and the intermediate layer is a non-grafted ethylene interpolymer having a density of at most 0.905 g/cm.sup.3, which is crosslinked with the aid of a crosslinking initiator and optionally a crosslinking coagent, and optionally additives. A trilayer polymeric film having outer layers including ethylene interpolymers grafted with silanes and a non-grafted innerlayer containing a peroxide and UV stabilizer.
MULTILAYER SEALED SKIN FOR A PRESSURIZED FLEXIBLE STRUCTURE AND FLEXIBLE STRUCTURE USING SUCH A SKIN
A multilayer sealed skin, in particular for an inflatable structure and that includes a first polymer film, a reinforcing fabric disposed on the first polymer film and a second polymer film disposed on the reinforcing fabric and adhered by means of an adhesive to the first polymer film through cavities in the reinforcing fabric. The skin can be applied to the production of an inflatable structural element such as an inflatable beam for which the skin forms an outer wall of the structural element and for which the first film of the skin forms an inner face of the outer wall of the structural element, and the second film forms an outer face of the wall.
THREE-DIMENSIONAL SHAPING APPARATUS, METHOD OF CONTROLLING SAME, AND SHAPED OBJECT OF SAME
A control section of this three-dimensional shaping apparatus controls a shaping head such that, in a first layer, first resin materials are continuously formed in a first direction and arranged with a gap between the first resin materials in a second direction intersecting the first direction, and resin materials other than the first resin materials are continuously formed in the first direction and arranged in the gap. In a second layer provided above the first layer, the first resin materials are continuously formed in a third direction intersecting the first direction and arranged with a gap between the first resin materials in a fourth direction intersecting the third direction, and the resin materials other than the first resin materials are continuously formed in the third direction and arranged in the gap.
PHANTOM PRODUCTION APPARATUS USING 3D PRINTER, AND PRODUCTION METHOD USING SAME
Disclosed is a device for manufacturing a skin-simulating phantom, which has properties that are similar to those of real skin, using a 3D printer so that layers are stacked to form a multi-layered structure and a nozzle tip connected to the 3D printer is used to provide roughness, and a method of manufacturing a skin-simulating phantom using the same. According to this present invention, solutions can be mixed, depending on the component constitution reflecting the optical properties of the skin, using a program that is set depending on the type of skin. The output condition of the 3D printer can be controlled using a program that is set so as to conduct a step of comparing measured thickness and roughness values to those of the real skin and performing feedback. The nozzle tip connected to the 3D printer can move up and down to provide roughness. Further, the multi-layered structure can be manufactured using the 3D printer, thereby outputting and embodying lesions.
METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MANUFACTURE OF 3D OBJECTS
The current three-dimensional object manufacturing technique relies on the deposition of a pseudoplastic flame retardant material in gel aggregate state. The gel flows through a deposition nozzle because the applied agitation and pressure shears the bonds and induces a breakdown in the material elasticity. The elasticity recovers immediately after leaving the nozzle, and the gel solidifies to maintain its shape and strength.
RECYCLABLE PLASTIC LABEL
The disclosure relates to a mechanically recyclable label (1) comprising a face (2) and an adhesive (4). The face (2) comprises ethylene containing polymer and the adhesive (4) comprises pressure sensitive adhesive. The pressure sensitive adhesive comprises at least 15 wt. % of a base polymer, at least 25 wt. % of a tackifier and at least 10 wt. % of a plasticizer. The base polymer, the tackifier and the plasticizer are colourless and odourless. The base polymer is a polyolefin. The mechanically recyclable label (1) is mechanically recyclable with packaging material comprising ethylene containing polymer. The disclosure further relates to a label laminate (8), a method for manufacturing a label laminate (8), a labelled item (101), as well as to use of a label (1) and of a label laminate (8). The disclosure also relates to use of a waste matrix of the label laminate for producing granulates of recycled plastic.
WELDING DEVICE AND WELDING METHOD
Provided are a welding device and a welding method that can realize efficient welding in terms of time and in terms of energy. The embodiment includes: a first graphite heater 110 and a second graphite heater 120 that come into contact with a first member 210 and a second member 220; and a first die 130 and a second die 140 that interpose the first and second graphite heaters 110, 120 between each of the first and second members 210, 220 and each die. The first and second graphite heaters 110, 120 have graphite sheets 114, 124 that generate heat by electric power, insulating materials 113, 123, outer covers 111, 121, and inner covers 112, 122 and are configured such that structures of the graphite sheets 114, 124 and the insulating materials 113, 123 interposing the graphite sheets are interposed between outer covers 111, 121 and inner covers 112, 122.