A topical ophthalmological composition includes a muscarinic receptor antagonist as an active pharmaceutical ingredient; and medium chain triglycerides (MCTs) or light liquid paraffin oil as liquid vehicle. The topical ophthalmological composition treats an ocular disease.

The present disclosure provides a compound of Formula I: ##STR00001## which is useful in treating a variety of diseases, such as diseases caused by respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), HRV, hMPV, ebola, Zika, West Nile, Dengue, HCV and/or HBV infections.

In certain embodiments, this disclosure relates to methods of treating or preventing HvGD comprising administering an effective amount of indole-2-carboxyaldehyde, indole-3-carboxyaldehyde, or derivative to a subject in need thereof. In certain embodiments, this disclosure relates to methods of treating a subject with a hematological malignancy or other cancer comprising transplanting allogenic bone marrow or stem cells in combination with administering an effective amount of an indole-2-carboxyaldehyde, indole-3-carboxyaldehyde, or derivative thereof to a subject in need thereof.

The invention provides liquid or semi-solid pharmaceutical compositions for topical administration comprising a semifluorinated alkane. The compositions are useful for the delivery of active ingredients into the deep layers of the skin or skin appendages. Various active ingredients may be incorporated, such as immunosuppressants, antiinfectives, antifungal agents, antiinflammatory agents, and retinoids.

The present invention is a composition and method of treatment for skin disorders, conditions, and severe skin dryness in general through topical systematic and periodic application of a formulation that generally may include salicylic acid, glycolic acid, urea, dimethyl isosorbide, ethoxydiglycol, barrier repair agents, anti-irritants, humectants, and also has an acidic pH formulation.

Provided herein are deuterated O-sulfated beta-lactam hydroxamic acids and deuterated N-sulfated beta-lactams, pharmaceutical compositions thereof and methods of treating infectious disease with deuterated compounds or pharmaceutical compositions thereof.

The invention provides compositions and methods for the induction of cell death, for example, cancer cell death. Combinations of compounds and related methods of use are disclosed, including the use of compounds in therapy for the treatment of cancer and selective induction of apoptosis in cells. The disclosed drug combinations can have lower neurotoxicity effects than other compounds and combinations of compounds.

The present invention is directed to tricyclic compounds of formula (I) which are inhibitors of one or more mutant IDH enzymes: (I); wherein A is C(R1)= or N; and X is selected from the group consisting of: (II-i), (II-ii), (I) (II-iii), and (II-iv). The present invention is also directed to uses of the tricyclic compounds described herein in the potential treatment or prevention of cancers in which one or more mutant IDH enzymes are involved. The present invention is also directed to compositions comprising these compounds. The present invention is also directed to uses of these compositions in the potential prevention or treatment of such cancers. ##STR00001##

A species of Burkholderia sp with no known pathogenicity to vertebrates but with pesticidal activity (e.g., plants, insects, fungi, weeds and nematodes) is provided. Also provided are natural products derived from a culture of said species and methods of controlling pests using said natural products.

The present invention relates to compounds of Formula I and pharmaceutically acceptable compositions thereof, useful as IRAK inhibitors.