A Helmholtz resonator for a vehicle wheel reduces sonic resonance, which is generated in a tire during running of the vehicle, by employing a wheel cap, which has an internal chamber in the vehicle wheel cap and is closely mounted on the vehicle wheel from the outside of the vehicle wheel, a connecting pipe connecting the internal chamber in the vehicle wheel cap with the cavity in the tire and a coupling member.

In a pneumatic tire in which a carcass layer is turned up from a tire inner side to a tire outer side around a bead core of each bead portion, a transponder is embedded between the carcass layer and a rubber layer disposed in a sidewall portion on an outer side of the carcass layer, the transponder extending along a tire circumferential direction in contact with the rubber layer, and the transponder is disposed 10 mm or more away from an end of a turned up portion of the carcass layer in a tire radial direction.

In a pneumatic tire in which a carcass layer is turned up from a tire inner side to a tire outer side around a bead core of each bead portion, a transponder is embedded between the carcass layer and a rubber layer disposed in a sidewall portion on an outer side of the carcass layer, the transponder extending along a tire circumferential direction in contact with the rubber layer, and the transponder is disposed 10 mm or more away from an end of a turned up portion of the carcass layer in a tire radial direction.

Electrical connectors mountable on wheels are described. An electrical connector may include a sleeve sized for mounting on a barrel of a wheel. The sleeve defines one or more channels. The electrical connector may also include one or more hollow spokes mechanically coupled with the sleeve, and one or more electrical conductors. An electrical conductor extends from a portion of the sleeve corresponding to a bead seat region through the one or more channels and a hollow spoke for electrically coupling with an electrical module positioned on a tread region of a tire mounted on the wheel. Electrical devices including such electrical connectors and electrical devices including other electrical connectors are also described.

Electrical connectors mountable on wheels are described. An electrical connector may include a sleeve sized for mounting on a barrel of a wheel. The sleeve defines one or more channels. The electrical connector may also include one or more hollow spokes mechanically coupled with the sleeve, and one or more electrical conductors. An electrical conductor extends from a portion of the sleeve corresponding to a bead seat region through the one or more channels and a hollow spoke for electrically coupling with an electrical module positioned on a tread region of a tire mounted on the wheel. Electrical devices including such electrical connectors and electrical devices including other electrical connectors are also described.

Method for controlling the symmetry of the footprint area of a tyre miming on a straight trajectory with camber angle different from zero, wherein the method comprises the steps: —reducing the contact pressure of the tyre (2) on the footprint area at an inner shoulder (in case of negative camber) or at an outer shoulder (in case of positive camber); —disposing any medium line (Im) of the tread band (9) placed in correspondence with the footprint area substantially parallel to the ground; the invention also defines a tyre and a wheel for motor-vehicles, wherein the medium line (Im) of the tread hand (9) and the rotation axis (X-X) of the tyre (2) form an angle (a) substantially equal in absolute value to the camber angle (β); the invention also encompasses a process for manufacturing such tyres, wherein a green tyre with symmetric outer profile is deformed during the vulcanising and moulding step until a predetermined angle (a) different from zero is formed between any medium line (Im) of the tread band (9) and the rotation axis (X-X) of the vulcanised tyre (2).

The present invention relates to a system and method for measuring the length of a footprint of a tyre (10).

The system comprises a first electronic device (1) and a second electronic device (2), each of which is configured at least to acquire, filter, store and sent data, and a processing unit (3), external to said electronic devices (1, 2), configured at least to receive and process the data sent by each electronic device (1, 2), to measure the length of a footprint on the basis of an angle (β) arranged between a first axis (B1) passing through the centre (O) of the tyre (10) and a first contact point (CP1) between a portion of said tyre (10) and the ground and a second axis (B2) passing through the centre of the tyre (10) and a second contact point (CP2) between said portion of said tyre (10) and the ground.

The present invention relates to a system and method for measuring the length of a footprint of a tyre (10).

The system comprises a first electronic device (1) and a second electronic device (2), each of which is configured at least to acquire, filter, store and sent data, and a processing unit (3), external to said electronic devices (1, 2), configured at least to receive and process the data sent by each electronic device (1, 2), to measure the length of a footprint on the basis of an angle (β) arranged between a first axis (B1) passing through the centre (O) of the tyre (10) and a first contact point (CP1) between a portion of said tyre (10) and the ground and a second axis (B2) passing through the centre of the tyre (10) and a second contact point (CP2) between said portion of said tyre (10) and the ground.

In a pneumatic tire in which a carcass layer is turned up from a tire inner side to a tire outer side around a bead core, an end of a turned up portion of the carcass layer is disposed between a body portion of the carcass layer and a belt layer, a transponder that extends along time circumferential direction is embedded between the turned up portion of the carcass layer and a rubber layer disposed in a sidewall portion on an outer side of the carcass layer, and the transponder is disposed between a position (P1) located on an outer side of and 15 mm away from an upper end of the bead core in a tire radial direction and a position (P2) located on an inner side of and 5 mm away from an end of the belt layer in the tire radial direetion

In a pneumatic tire in which a carcass layer is turned up from a tire inner side to a tire outer side around a bead core, an end of a turned up portion of the carcass layer is disposed between a body portion of the carcass layer and a belt layer, a transponder that extends along time circumferential direction is embedded between the turned up portion of the carcass layer and a rubber layer disposed in a sidewall portion on an outer side of the carcass layer, and the transponder is disposed between a position (P1) located on an outer side of and 15 mm away from an upper end of the bead core in a tire radial direction and a position (P2) located on an inner side of and 5 mm away from an end of the belt layer in the tire radial direetion