The present invention generally relates to a method for preparing metal oxide nanosheets. In a preferred embodiment, graphene oxide (GO) or graphite oxide is employed as a template or structure directing agent for the formation of the metal oxide nanosheets, wherein the template is mixed with metal oxide precursor to form a metal oxide precursor-bonded template. Subsequently, the metal oxide precursor-bonded template is calcined to form the metal oxide nanosheets. The present invention also relates to a lithium-ion battery anode comprising the metal oxide nanosheets. In a further preferred embodiment, the battery anode may comprise a reduced template, which is reduced graphene oxide (rGO) or reduced graphite oxide.

Provided herein are processes for producing positive electrode active substance particles for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary batteries which is excellent in life characteristics of a battery with respect to a repeated charging and discharging performance thereof, as well as a non-aqueous electrolyte secondary battery. In particular, provided herein are processes for producing a positive electrode active substance for non-aqueous electrolyte secondary batteries comprising lithium transition metal layered oxide having a composition represented by the formula: Li.sub.a(Ni.sub.xCo.sub.yMn.sub.1-x-y)O.sub.2 wherein a is 1.0≤a≤1.15; x is 0<x<1; and y is 0<y<1, in which the positive electrode active substance is in the form of secondary particles formed by aggregating primary particles thereof, and a coefficient of variation of a compositional ratio: Li/Me wherein Me is a sum of Ni, Co and Mn as measured on a section of the secondary particle is not more than 25%.

A positive active material for a rechargeable lithium battery includes a lithium nickel-based composite oxide including a secondary particle in which a plurality of plate-shaped primary particles are agglomerated; and a lithium manganese composite oxide having at least two crystal lattice structures, wherein the secondary particle has a regular array structure in which (003) planes of the primary particles are oriented in a vertical direction with respect to the surface of the secondary particle.

A method of forming an inorganic nano-material by thermally treating metal-infused organic polymers to remove the organics to leave an inorganic nano-material where the metal-infused organic polymer precursor may be formed by a polymer synthesis reaction of organic monomers with a metal-containing precursor and by combining a metal containing precursor with at least one organic monomer to obtain a mixture and initiating a polymerization reaction of the mixture to form a metal-infused organic polymer precursor.

This positive electrode active material for nonaqueous electrolyte secondary batteries contains a lithium transition metal composite oxide which contains 80% by mole or more of Ni relative to the total number of moles of the metal elements excluding Li, and at least one of Mn and Al, wherein: the total amount of Mn and Al is 5% by mole or more relative to the total number of moles of the metal elements excluding Li; and with respect to a filtrate of a suspension, which has been prepared by adding 250 mg of the positive electrode active material to 10 mL of a 17.5 mass% aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid, dissolving the positive electrode active material therein by 2-hour heating at 90° C., and subsequently diluting the solution to 50 mL, the elution amount of S in the filtrate as determined by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry is 0.002 mmol or more.

A honeycomb-structured catalyst for decomposing an organic substance, which includes a catalyst particle. The catalyst particle contains a perovskite-type composite oxide represented by A.sub.xB.sub.yM.sub.zO.sub.w, where the A contains at least of Ba and Sr, the B contains Zr, the M is at least one of Mn, Co, Ni, and Fe, y+z=1, 1.001≤x≤1.05, 0.05≤z≤0.2, and w is a positive value that satisfies electrical neutrality. The toluene decomposition rate is greater than 90% when toluene is decomposed using the honeycomb-structured catalyst subjected to a heat treatment at 1200° C. for 48 hours and a gas that contains 50 ppm toluene, 80% nitrogen, and 20% oxygen as a volume concentration as a target at a space velocity of 30,000/h and a catalyst temperature of 400° C.

A method for manufacturing an active material, the method comprising the following steps: (1) mixing an activation agent containing one kind or two or more kinds of alkali metal compounds into an electrode mixture containing an active material and a binder; (2) heating a mixture thus obtained to a temperature higher than or equal to a melting start temperature of the activation agent in an atmosphere having an oxygen partial pressure of 0.3 atm or higher; and (3) collecting an active material from the mixture after heating.

A magnetic fiber comprises a core comprising a spinel ferrite of formula Me.sub.1-xM.sub.xFe.sub.yO.sub.4, wherein Me is Mg, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, or a combination thereof, x=0 to 0.25, and y=1.5 to 2.5, wherein the core is solid or at least partially hollow; and a shell at least partially surrounding the core, and comprising a Me.sub.1-xM.sub.xFe.sub.y alloy, wherein when the core is solid with Me=Ni and x=0 the magnetic fiber has a diameter of greater than 0.3 micrometer. A magneto-dielectric material having a magnetic loss tangent of less than or equal to 0.03 at 1 GHz comprises a polymer matrix; and a plurality of the magnetic fibers.

The method of preparing a positive electrode capable of reducing the usage amount of a rinsing solution, and minimizing the surface degradation of a positive electrode active material is provided. A method of preparing a positive electrode active material includes: (A) preparing a lithium transition metal oxide; and (B) mixing the lithium transition metal oxide and a rinsing solution and performing rinsing and drying, wherein the rinsing solution includes one or more additive of LiOH, NaOH, or KOH, the additive is included in an amount of 3,000 ppm to 18,000 ppm relative to the lithium transition metal oxide in the rinsing solution, and the rinsing solution has a pH of 12 or more.

The method of preparing a positive electrode capable of reducing the usage amount of a rinsing solution, and minimizing the surface degradation of a positive electrode active material is provided. A method of preparing a positive electrode active material includes: (A) preparing a lithium transition metal oxide; and (B) mixing the lithium transition metal oxide and a rinsing solution and performing rinsing and drying, wherein the rinsing solution includes one or more additive of LiOH, NaOH, or KOH, the additive is included in an amount of 3,000 ppm to 18,000 ppm relative to the lithium transition metal oxide in the rinsing solution, and the rinsing solution has a pH of 12 or more.