Various embodiments disclosed relate to pore inducers and porous abrasive forms made using the same. In various embodiments, the present invention provides a method of forming a porous abrasive form including heating an abrasive composition including pore inducers to form the porous abrasive form. During the heating the pore inducers in the porous abrasive form reduce in volume to form induced pores in the porous abrasive form.

Provided are a superabsorbent polymer exhibiting more improved absorption rate and liquid permeability as well as excellent basic absorption performance, and a preparation method thereof. The superabsorbent polymer includes a base polymer powder including a crosslinked polymer of water-soluble ethylene-based unsaturated monomers having acidic groups which are at least partially neutralized; and a surface crosslinked layer which is formed on the base polymer powder and in which the base polymer powder is additionally crosslinked via a surface crosslinking agent, wherein the superabsorbent polymer includes 10% by number or more of superabsorbent polymer particles each particle having an aspect ratio of less than 0.5, the aspect ratio defined as the shortest diameter/the longest diameter of the superabsorbent polymer particle, and has SFC in a predetermined range.

Various embodiments disclosed relate to pore inducers and porous abrasive forms made using the same. In various embodiments, the present invention provides a method of forming a porous abrasive form including heating an abrasive composition including pore inducers to form the porous abrasive form. During the heating the pore inducers in the porous abrasive form reduce in volume to form induced pores in the porous abrasive form.

Various embodiments disclosed relate to pore inducers and porous abrasive forms made using the same. In various embodiments, the present invention provides a method of forming a porous abrasive form including heating an abrasive composition including pore inducers to form the porous abrasive form. During the heating the pore inducers in the porous abrasive form reduce in volume to form induced pores in the porous abrasive form.

Provided is a collection of resin beads,

wherein the resin beads comprise one or more vinyl polymers having quaternary ammonium groups;

wherein cation exchange resin, if present in the collection of resin beads, is present in an amount of 0 to 0.5% by weight based on the weight of the collection of resin beads;

wherein 90 mole % or more of the quaternary ammonium groups are each associated with a hydroxide anion;

wherein sodium, if present, is present in an amount of 0-100 ppb by weight, based on the weight of the collection of resin beads.

Provided is a collection of resin beads,

wherein the resin beads comprise one or more vinyl polymers having quaternary ammonium groups;

wherein cation exchange resin, if present in the collection of resin beads, is present in an amount of 0 to 0.5% by weight based on the weight of the collection of resin beads;

wherein 90 mole % or more of the quaternary ammonium groups are each associated with a hydroxide anion;

wherein sodium, if present, is present in an amount of 0-100 ppb by weight, based on the weight of the collection of resin beads.

Various embodiments disclosed relate to pore inducers and porous abrasive forms made using the same. In various embodiments, the present invention provides a method of forming a porous abrasive form including heating an abrasive composition including pore inducers to form the porous abrasive form. During the heating the pore inducers in the porous abrasive form reduce in volume to form induced pores in the porous abrasive form.

Various embodiments disclosed relate to pore inducers and porous abrasive forms made using the same. In various embodiments, the present invention provides a method of forming a porous abrasive form including heating an abrasive composition including pore inducers to form the porous abrasive form. During the heating the pore inducers in the porous abrasive form reduce in volume to form induced pores in the porous abrasive form.

A curable composition includes a specific infrared absorber and a curable compound and has specific wavelength characteristics.

A conventional polymerization inhibitor is for example an agent to scavenge radicals generated during storage of a radical polymerizable compound and used to stably handle the radical polymerizable compound, but is unnecessary when the radical polymerizable compound is to be subjected to radical polymerization reaction, and is preferably removed at the time of the radical polymerization reaction. The object of the present invention is to obviate inconvenience of removing the polymerization inhibitor at the time of radical polymerization.

The radical polymerization control agent contained in a radical polymerizable composition of the present invention functions as a radical polymerization inhibitor for example stored in a dark place, but loses its radical polymerization inhibiting effect when polymerization is initiated while being irradiated with light at a certain specific wavelength at the time of polymerization. Thus, radical polymerization of the radical polymerizable compound is easily initiated without increasing the amount of a radical polymerization initiator. That is, the radical polymerization control agent of the present invention is a radical polymerization control agent which is a corn pound having an effect to inhibit radical polymerization of a radical polymerizable compound and which loses the radical polymerization inhibiting effect under irradiation with light rays containing light within a wavelength range of from 300 nm to 500 nm.