A tool coupling includes a first member, having a male coupling portion extending along a first axis, and a second member, having a female coupling portion extending along a second axis. The male coupling portion has front and rear drive members defining male front and rear footprints in respective first and second transverse mating planes. The female coupling portion has front and rear drive passages defining front and rear peripheral profiles in respective first and second transverse passage planes. The front and rear drive members respectively occupy the front and rear drive passages, and at least one of the front and rear drive members prevents rotation of the second member about the second axis. On imaginary rotation of the front peripheral profile by any angle about the second axis and axial projection thereof, the front peripheral profile overlaps (i.e., at least partially crosses) the rear footprint.

A bailing apparatus may include a multi-component bolster assemblies that may ease installation and removal, reduce wear and tear and maintenance, and/or improve baling efficiency by reducing material waste, imperfections, and/or contamination. The bolster assemblies may include a plurality of coupling portions that engage a hydraulic rod and may enable the bolster assembly to self-center within a press chamber during normal baling operations. The bolster assemblies also may include an island portion that may be attached to the coupling portions and to a bolster cap, and the latter may be attached using retainer bolts having substantially planar heads that may define lips that run about frustums. The bolts may substantially planar head may reduce irregularities in the bale and the lips may prevent material seepage into the bolster assemblies.

Improved balers may include a traveling chute that may reduce wear and tear and maintenance, and/or improve efficiency by reducing downtime. The traveling chute may include moving guides that include channels that engage tongues of stationary guide rails disposed on a baler. For example, the channels may be substantially rectangular channels that run the length of the moving guide. Similarly, the stationary guides may include substantially rectangular tongues and the moving guides may slide across the tongues and upper surfaces of the stationary guides as the traveling chute moves between various positions. The moving guides may include polyoxymethylene inserts in which the channels may be provided. The moving guides and stationary guides may be provided as a kit for attachment to various baling apparatuses. Additional features and components also are described.

A solid lubricant 11 is formed by molding and firing powder that includes amorphous and self-sintering carbon material powder 12, graphite powder 13, and a binder 14. The solid lubricant has high material strength and hardness, and also excellent impact resistance and wear resistance.

This invention discloses a very compact play-free bearing unit. The bearing runs without play while having a reasonably large play when assembling and disassembly the bearing unit from its axle. The bearing unit uses three bearings, one of which is mobile, and thanks to a preloading mechanism the play is removed when loaded. Thanks to an amplification lever, the preloading unit is able to function either with a pneumatic actuator or with a hydraulic actuator.

This invention relates to simple, compact rotary seals that contract to maintain a seal as the sealing elements may wear over time. Embodiments of this invention allow simple elastic rings, such as an O-ring, to be used as the sealing element.

A cutting head for monoguide cutters, with a self-adjusting device is provided. The self-adjusting device can include sets of bearings that comprise fixed bearings (31, 32) and an adjustable bearing (33) that act on races (11, 12) of a monoguide profile disposed on different planes. Each adjustable bearing (33) is mounted on a rocker arm (4) with a first end (41) rotatably mounted on a shaft (5) fixed to the cutting head (2), and with a second end (42) that presses against an elastic element (6) situated between the second end (42) of the rocker arm (4) and the case of the cutting head (2), the elastic element (6) determines the pressure of the bearings (31, 32, 33) against the races (11, 12) of the monoguide profile (1).

A control system of a machine tool includes a hydraulic pressure adjuster. The hydraulic pressure adjuster includes a sequence program controller that includes components for adding a function of adjusting a hydrostatic pressure of a static pressure oil supplied to a hydrostatic pressure guide mechanism, which are a pressure setting unit, a constant acceleration motion controller, a workpiece-weight calculator and a supply state adjuster.

An advanced substrate rotation device is provided. A substrate rotation device is disclosed. The substrate rotation device includes an outer cylinder, an inner cylinder positioned inside the outer cylinder, a motor for rotating the inner cylinder, a magnetic bearing for magnetically levitating the inner cylinder, and a substrate holder disposed on the inner cylinder. The motor is a radial motor including a motor stator mounted on the outer cylinder, and a motor rotor mounted on the inner cylinder. The magnetic bearing is a radial magnetic bearing including a magnetic bearing stator mounted on the outer cylinder, and a magnetic bearing rotor mounted on the inner cylinder. The magnetic bearing is configured to magnetically levitate the inner cylinder with an attractive force between the magnetic bearing stator and the magnetic bearing rotor.

A mould closing unit (100) for an injection-moulding machine has an electromechanical closing mechanism (M) for opening and closing an injection mould, said electromechanical closing mechanism (M) being actuated by means of at least one spindle unit (10) having at least one spindle (12) and at least one spindle nut (14). Cooling by way of cooling ducts (32) for heat dissipation from the spindle unit (10) is provided. Since the spindle (12) has, in the core, at least one bore (24) in which a cooling and/or lubricating medium is passed into the region of the contact points between the spindle nut (14) and the spindle (12) via at least one lance (20), efficient cooling of the spindle unit is achieved.