A header tube assembly is disclosed and can include an outer tube, an inner tube, and a flow valve. Each of the outer and inner tubes can include an open end and a closed end, as well as a plurality of apertures extending through a sidewall of the outer tube and inner tube, respectively. The apertures of the inner tube can permit a flow of refrigerant between an internal volume of the inner tube and a gap between the inner and outer tubes, and the apertures of the outer tube can permit a flow of refrigerant between the internal volume of the outer tube and a plurality of refrigerant circuits in a heat exchanger. The flow valve can be configured to selectively prevent refrigerant from flowing between the gap and the open end of the outer tube, depending on a direction of refrigerant flow through the header tube assembly.

A thermal management system and method for a fuel cell vehicle is provided. In particular, a radiator, a 3-way valve, a pump, a heater, and a stack are all connected in that order. The system is capable of selectively de-mineralizing and providing an increase in flow rate by connecting a de-mineralizer line to a port at a bypass line side of a 3-way valve.

A thermal management system and method for a fuel cell vehicle is provided. In particular, a radiator, a 3-way valve, a pump, a heater, and a stack are all connected in that order. The system is capable of selectively de-mineralizing and providing an increase in flow rate by connecting a de-mineralizer line to a port at a bypass line side of a 3-way valve.

A cooling module including a first heat exchanger cooling a first heat exchange medium, a second heat exchanger cooling a second heat exchange medium, a third heat exchanger cooling a third heat exchange medium, and a fan and shroud assembly arranged in parallel in an air flow direction, wherein a flow of the first heat exchange medium inside first tubes forming the first heat exchanger is perpendicular to a flow of the second heat exchange medium inside second tubes forming the second heat exchanger and parallel with a flow of the third heat exchange medium inside third tubes forming the third heat exchanger. The cooling module capable of sufficiently securing the first heat exchange medium condensing performance, the third heat exchange medium cooling performance, and the second heat exchange medium cooling performance and being miniaturized.

A heat exchanger, particularly for a heating or air conditioning system for motor vehicles, includes at least one inlet channel and at least one outlet channel and at least one collector, which has at least two metal sheets or plates abutting each other, and a flow device through which a first medium can flow, while a second medium can flow around the flow device. The first medium is distributed by an inlet channel to the collector and to the flow device and can be conducted to an outlet channel, and at least one further channel for distributing the coolant is provided, which is connected in a communicating manner via at least one opening to the inlet channel.

Provided is an apparatus for manufacturing beverage. The apparatus includes a heat exchanger to heat a fluid. The heat exchanger includes a body including a first end portion and a second end portion, and the second end portion is opposite to the first end portion. The apparatus further includes a heater embedded in the body, a first pipe installed in the body and guiding the fluid in a first direction from the first end portion of the body to the second end portion of the body, and a second pipe installed in the body and guiding the fluid output from the first pipe in a second direction opposite to the first direction.

Provided is an apparatus for manufacturing beverage. The apparatus includes a heat exchanger to heat a fluid. The heat exchanger includes a body including a first end portion and a second end portion, and the second end portion is opposite to the first end portion. The apparatus further includes a heater embedded in the body, a first pipe installed in the body and guiding the fluid in a first direction from the first end portion of the body to the second end portion of the body, and a second pipe installed in the body and guiding the fluid output from the first pipe in a second direction opposite to the first direction.

In some respects, concepts disclosed herein generally concern systems, methods and components to detect a presence of a liquid externally of a desired primary flow path through a segment of a fluid circuit, e.g., throughout a cooling loop. Some disclosed concepts pertain to systems, methods, and components to direct seepage or leakage of a liquid coolant toward a lead-detection sensor. As but one example, some disclosed liquid-cooled heat exchangers incorporate a leak-detection sensor, which, in turn, can couple with a computing environment that monitors for detected leaks, and, responsive to an indication of a detected leak, invokes a task to control or to mitigate the detected leak.

The present application discloses a rotary liquid distributor for a liquid-cooled tank, and a liquid-cooled tank. The rotary liquid distributor includes a liquid distribution cavity and a liquid distribution arm provided in the liquid distribution cavity. The liquid distribution cavity rotates around a central shaft thereof. A plurality of the liquid distribution arms are uniformly distributed in a circumferential direction of the liquid distribution cavity. That is, the liquid distribution arm rotates with the liquid distribution cavity. Then, a liquid distribution outlet is provided between a first end and a second end of the liquid distribution arm. The liquid distribution outlet is located on a side of the liquid distribution arm facing away from a rotating direction.

A cooling jacket assembly includes an inner housing and an outer housing. The inner housing is disposed within the outer housing. The inner housing and the outer housing define fluid channels therebetween. The inner housing is configured to receive a cell array therein. The inner housing is coupled to the outer housing. The cooling jacket assembly is configured to transfer heat from a heat transfer fluid through the inner housing to the cell array.