A server includes circuitry configured to receive, from a transmission source terminal via a communication network, browser identification information identifying a web browser installed on the transmission source terminal, based on a determination that the transmission source terminal is a mobile terminal and the browser identification information indicates one browser created for the mobile terminal, transmit, to the transmission source terminal being the mobile terminal, a first application storing location information indicating a storing location of a first application, and based on a determination that the transmission source terminal is an image forming apparatus and the browser identification information indicates another browser created for the image forming apparatus, transmit, to the transmission source terminal being the image forming apparatus, a second application storing location information indicating a storing location of a second application.

A method for controllable toggling viewing of written materials with adjuvant or explanatory notation material as a teaching or memorization tool. The method comprises the steps of imprinting adjuvant or explanatory notation materials adjacent to or in close conjunction with a visible text or notation, as a non visible or an invisible imprint. The non visible invisible adjuvant or explanatory notation material is made to become temporarily visible or viewable with a heat source or a viewing device for a controlled desired period of time by using the visible adjuvant or explanatory notation to perform a reading or writing function. Removing the viewing device or reducing heat renders the adjuvant or explanatory notation non visible or invisible.

Computerized system operative to perform selectable system-actions responsive to user input, the system being accessible to non-literate users via a touch screen defining touch screen locations respectively corresponding to the selectable system-actions, the touch screen being operative to detect and distinguish between first and second gestures, the system comprising a processor-controlled touch-triggered actor which, responsive to at least each first gesture applied by end-user to an individual location within the touch screen, from among plural touch screen locations, performs individual action/s which corresponds to the individual location; and a processor-controlled touch-triggered oral presenter which, responsive to at least each second gesture applied by end-user to an individual location within the touch screen, from among the plural touch screen locations, presents an oral characterization of individual action/s which corresponds to said individual location.

Computerized system operative to perform selectable system-actions responsive to user input, the system being accessible to non-literate users via a touch screen defining touch screen locations respectively corresponding to the selectable system-actions, the touch screen being operative to detect and distinguish between first and second gestures, the system comprising a processor-controlled touch-triggered actor which, responsive to at least each first gesture applied by end-user to an individual location within the touch screen, from among plural touch screen locations, performs individual action/s which corresponds to the individual location; and a processor-controlled touch-triggered oral presenter which, responsive to at least each second gesture applied by end-user to an individual location within the touch screen, from among the plural touch screen locations, presents an oral characterization of individual action/s which corresponds to said individual location.

There is provided a book arrangement and a method of use thereof. The book arrangement includes a printed book for providing primary content, one or more mobile communication devices, and a remote database arrangement couplable via data communication network to one or more mobile communication devices. Moreover, the one or more mobile communication devices each include data processing hardware and data memory therein. Furthermore, the book arrangement includes a sensor arrangement for detecting a given page of the printed book being viewed or read by a user and generating corresponding sensed data. The data processing hardware and the data memory of the one or more mobile communication devices is configured to process sensed data to determine the given page, and to fetch corresponding supplementary content from the data memory and/or the remote database arrangement for presenting to the user on a graphical user interface of the one or more mobile communication devices.

An integrated system for art examination includes a power module, an information receiving and a storage module, an information processing module, a control module, a display module, a paper printing module, and a paper processing module; the information receiving and storage module is used to receive and transmit an examinees registration information, an examination room information and an on-site identity information to the information processing module; the information processing module is used to verify whether the examinees registration information is consistent with the on-site identity information and transmits a conclusion to the control module; the control module controls the display module, the paper printing module and the paper processing module; the display module is used to display information to guide an exam worker how to operate, and an input of the examinee's on-site identity information is completed on the display module through a human-computer interaction.

An integrated system for art examination includes a power module, an information receiving and a storage module, an information processing module, a control module, a display module, a paper printing module, and a paper processing module; the information receiving and storage module is used to receive and transmit an examinees registration information, an examination room information and an on-site identity information to the information processing module; the information processing module is used to verify whether the examinees registration information is consistent with the on-site identity information and transmits a conclusion to the control module; the control module controls the display module, the paper printing module and the paper processing module; the display module is used to display information to guide an exam worker how to operate, and an input of the examinee's on-site identity information is completed on the display module through a human-computer interaction.

A server includes circuitry configured to receive, from a transmission source terminal via a communication network, browser identification information identifying a web browser installed on the transmission source terminal, based on a determination that the transmission source terminal is a mobile terminal and the browser identification information indicates one browser created for the mobile terminal, transmit, to the transmission source terminal being the mobile terminal, a first application storing location information indicating a storing location of a first application, and based on a determination that the transmission source terminal is an image forming apparatus and the browser identification information indicates another browser created for the image forming apparatus, transmit, to the transmission source terminal being the image forming apparatus, a second application storing location information indicating a storing location of a second application.

There is provided an information processing device including an operation history acquisition unit for acquiring operation history information in which an input operation of a learner terminal by a learner who uses learning content is associated with a time at which the input operation is acquired, and an acceptance ability estimation unit for estimating an acceptance ability of the learner with regard to the learning content based on the operation history information.