The present invention provides a Lactobacillus fermentum GKF3, a composition comprising the strain and their use, in which the aforementioned Lactobacillus fermentum GKF3, deposited with accession numbers of BCRC 910824 and CGMCC 15203, can increase the levels of dopamine or/and serotonin in brain tissues, thereby improving the symptoms of the psychataxia such as decreased focus.

Disclosed are Bifidobacterium pseudocatenulatum C-RAPO (KCTC13986BP) and Bifidobacterium bifidum ATT (KCTC13474BP) strains that have the effects of inhibiting sialoadenitis, which is a symptom of the Sjogren's syndrome, and inhibiting a reduction in saliva flow rate. Based on this, these strains can be used for prevention or treatment of Sjogren's syndrome and can be developed into food, health food and pharmaceuticals.

The invention provides methods and cells for improved transplantation of donor transplants to subjects in need thereof.

The present disclosure provides a method for treating clinical or pre-clinical skin damage in a skin field of a subject, wherein the skin field has been allocated a skin cancerization field index (SCFI) score of at least 1 as determined by a process comprising the steps of: (i) assessing the number of keratoses in the skin field; (ii) assessing the thickness of the thickest keratosis in the skin field; and (iii) assessing the proportion of the field affected by clinical or subclinical skin damage. Based on the assessments made in (i), (ii) and (iii) the subject is optionally treated by at least one of (a) freezing one or more lesions, (b) shaving, curetting or surgically removing one or more lesions, (c) applying a topical treatment for actinic keratosis, basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma, and (d) radiation therapy.

The present disclosure provides a method for treating clinical or pre-clinical skin damage in a skin field of a subject, wherein the skin field has been allocated a skin cancerization field index (SCFI) score of at least 1 as determined by a process comprising the steps of: (i) assessing the number of keratoses in the skin field; (ii) assessing the thickness of the thickest keratosis in the skin field; and (iii) assessing the proportion of the field affected by clinical or subclinical skin damage. Based on the assessments made in (i), (ii) and (iii) the subject is optionally treated by at least one of (a) freezing one or more lesions, (b) shaving, curetting or surgically removing one or more lesions, (c) applying a topical treatment for actinic keratosis, basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma, and (d) radiation therapy.

Provided herein are compositions containing an infusion ready population of activated, allogeneic mesenchymal stem cells and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers, diluents, or excipients. Also provided are methods of treating infected wounds in mammals by administering an effective amount of activated mesenchymal stem cells to the mammal.

Provided herein are compositions containing an infusion ready population of activated, allogeneic mesenchymal stem cells and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers, diluents, or excipients. Also provided are methods of treating infected wounds in mammals by administering an effective amount of activated mesenchymal stem cells to the mammal.

A transdermal patch for use in auriculotherapy containing at least one active substance selected from caffeine, chocolate and glutamine for the modulation of neurotransmitters. The transdermal patch contains at least one ingredient selected from L-tyrosine, phenylalanine, 5-htp decarboxylase, 5-hydroxy-tryptophane, tryptophan, theobromine, anandamide, phenylethylamine, gamma hydroxybutyrate acid, gamma hydroxybutyric acid, GABA transaminase, theanine, taurine, homotaurine, melatonin, carnitine, acetyl-carnitine, S-Adenosylmethionine, N-acetyl L-cysteine, N-acetyl-transferase, phosphatidylserine, inositol, phosphatidylinositol, catalase, dopamine beta-hydroxylase, L-dopa descarboxylase, NADH, magnesium, zinc, manganese, chromium, copper, selenium, iron, calcium, lithium, calcium citrate, vitamin C, vitamin B, coenzyme Q10, omega-3, ashwagandha, Melissa oficinalis, Siberian ginseng, St. John's wort, valerian, Ginko biloba, Mucuna pruriens, turmeric, Rhodiola rosea and Bacopa monniera extracts.

A transdermal patch for use in auriculotherapy containing at least one active substance selected from caffeine, chocolate and glutamine for the modulation of neurotransmitters. The transdermal patch contains at least one ingredient selected from L-tyrosine, phenylalanine, 5-htp decarboxylase, 5-hydroxy-tryptophane, tryptophan, theobromine, anandamide, phenylethylamine, gamma hydroxybutyrate acid, gamma hydroxybutyric acid, GABA transaminase, theanine, taurine, homotaurine, melatonin, carnitine, acetyl-carnitine, S-Adenosylmethionine, N-acetyl L-cysteine, N-acetyl-transferase, phosphatidylserine, inositol, phosphatidylinositol, catalase, dopamine beta-hydroxylase, L-dopa descarboxylase, NADH, magnesium, zinc, manganese, chromium, copper, selenium, iron, calcium, lithium, calcium citrate, vitamin C, vitamin B, coenzyme Q10, omega-3, ashwagandha, Melissa oficinalis, Siberian ginseng, St. John's wort, valerian, Ginko biloba, Mucuna pruriens, turmeric, Rhodiola rosea and Bacopa monniera extracts.

A method of reducing or preventing the development of airway inflammation in a subject includes the step of infecting the respiratory tract of a subject an amount of a composition including a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and live attenuated pertactin-deficient Bordetella bacteria sufficient to colonize the respiratory tract of the subject. The step of infecting the subject with the live attenuated pertactin-deficient Bordetella bacteria results in reduction or prevention of the development of airway inflammation in the subject.