Disclosed herein are compounds including a single-stranded oligonucleotide (A) having a nucleobase sequence complementary to a portion of the dystrophin pre-mRNA, their preparation, and uses thereof for the treatment of Duchenne muscular dystrophy.

Disclosed herein are compounds including a single-stranded oligonucleotide (A) having a nucleobase sequence complementary to a portion of the dystrophin pre-mRNA, their preparation, and uses thereof for the treatment of Duchenne muscular dystrophy.

A method of obtaining a complex acidic salt of a divalent metal and a dicarboxylic acid includes heating water in a reactor; adding a dicarboxylic acid to the heated water; stirring the water to dissolve the dicarboxylic acid in the heated water to produce a solution or a suspension of the dicarboxylic acid in the heated water; adding MeO to the solution or the suspension, where Me is a divalent metal; continuing the stirring of the solution or suspension until formation of the complex acidic salt Me(AcH).sub.2.nH.sub.2O begins, where Ac is an anion of the dicarboxylic acid, and n=0-8; cooling the complex acidic salt to below a temperature of crystallization; sedimenting the complex acidic salt; filtering the complex acidic salt to remove water from the complex acidic salt; and drying the complex acidic salt.

The present invention refers to a new process for preparing levomilnacipran, in particular to a process for the resolution of racemic tw-milnacipran with a derivative of optically active phenylglycine.

The present disclosure is directed synthetic methods for the preparation of 4-valyloxybutyric acid. The synthetic methods described herein employ a diverse array of protecting group strategies and reaction conditions. Additionally, the present disclosure is directed to compounds useful as synthetic intermediates in the preparation of 4-valyloxybutyric acid.

The present invention relates to a method for stabilizing radiosynthetic intermediates used in synthesis of .sup.18F radiolabeled aromatic amino acid derivatives toward decomposition caused by beta and gamma radiations by the use of radical scavengers and/or reductants and/or antioxidants.

The present invention relates to the use of a pharmaceutically effective amount of an short-acting calcium channel blocking compound to treat ischemic heart conditions, cardiac arrhythmias, hypertensive crisis in an emergency room setting, hypertension before, during, or after surgery, no-reflow phenomenon following reperfusion, and diseases associated with decreased skeletal muscle blood flow. The invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions formulated for use in such methods and to kits for such methods.

The present invention relates to metformin glycinate salt and pharmaceutical compositions thereof for the treatment of diabetes mellitus. The method includes administration of the metformin glycinate salt by various routes selected from oral, intravenous injectable, intramuscular injectable, nasal, intraperitoneal, or sublingual, in order to achieve a reduction in blood glucose levels. The invention further relates to the synthesis of a new 1,1-dimethylbiguanide glycinate salt, called Metformin Glycinate. The resulting salt exhibits advantages over other metformin salts. These advantages are due, in the first place, to the fact that the glycine counterion exhibits hypoglycemic effects by itself. Moreover, the salt exhibits more rapid absorption, reaching higher plasma concentrations than those produced with metformin hydrochloride.

The disclosure relates polyoxometalate complexes and uses in the management, treatment, or prevention of cancer. In certain embodiments, the polyoxometalate complexes comprise polydentate oxygen bridging ligands such as those of the following formula: [POM{(OCH2)3CX}2], [M6O13{(OCH2)3CX}2], [V6O13 {(OCH2)3CX}2], salts, or derivatives thereof wherein POM is a polyoxometalate, M is a metal, and X is defined herein. In certain embodiments, the disclosure relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising polyoxometalate complexes disclosed herein.

The disclosure relates polyoxometalate complexes and uses in the management, treatment, or prevention of cancer. In certain embodiments, the polyoxometalate complexes comprise polydentate oxygen bridging ligands such as those of the following formula: [POM{(OCH2)3CX}2], [M6O13{(OCH2)3CX}2], [V6O13 {(OCH2)3CX}2], salts, or derivatives thereof wherein POM is a polyoxometalate, M is a metal, and X is defined herein. In certain embodiments, the disclosure relates to pharmaceutical compositions comprising polyoxometalate complexes disclosed herein.