The present disclosure provides compositions including a carbon fiber material comprising one or more of dibromocyclopropyl or polysilazane disposed thereon; and a thermosetting polymer or a thermoplastic polymer. The present disclosure further provides metal substrates including a composition of the present disclosure disposed thereon. The present disclosure further provides vehicle components including a metal substrate of the present disclosure. The present disclosure further provides methods for manufacturing a vehicle component, including contacting a carbon fiber material with a polysilazane or a dibromocarbene to form a coated carbon fiber material; and mixing the coated carbon fiber material with a thermosetting polymer or a thermoplastic polymer to form a composition. Methods can further include depositing a composition of the present disclosure onto a metal substrate.

The present disclosure provides compositions including a carbon fiber material comprising one or more of dibromocyclopropyl or polysilazane disposed thereon; and a thermosetting polymer or a thermoplastic polymer. The present disclosure further provides metal substrates including a composition of the present disclosure disposed thereon. The present disclosure further provides vehicle components including a metal substrate of the present disclosure. The present disclosure further provides methods for manufacturing a vehicle component, including contacting a carbon fiber material with a polysilazane or a dibromocarbene to form a coated carbon fiber material; and mixing the coated carbon fiber material with a thermosetting polymer or a thermoplastic polymer to form a composition. Methods can further include depositing a composition of the present disclosure onto a metal substrate.

Provided herein is method of making a three-dimensional object (31) by stereolithography, comprising: (a) providing a polymerizable liquid comprising: (i) a light polymerizable component; (ii) a cyclic olefin monomer and/or prepolymer, (iii) an inhibited ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) catalyst, and (iv) a photoinitiator; (b) producing a three-dimensional intermediate from said polymerizable liquid by stereolithography (11); (c) optionally cleaning (12) said intermediate; and (d) heating (13) a surface of said three-dimensional intermediate to activate the inhibited ROMP catalyst, polymerize the cyclic olefin monomer and/or prepolymer by frontal ring-opening metathesis polymerization and form said three-dimensional object. Resins, build platforms (20) and apparatus useful for performing the method are also provided.

Provided herein is method of making a three-dimensional object (31) by stereolithography, comprising: (a) providing a polymerizable liquid comprising: (i) a light polymerizable component; (ii) a cyclic olefin monomer and/or prepolymer, (iii) an inhibited ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) catalyst, and (iv) a photoinitiator; (b) producing a three-dimensional intermediate from said polymerizable liquid by stereolithography (11); (c) optionally cleaning (12) said intermediate; and (d) heating (13) a surface of said three-dimensional intermediate to activate the inhibited ROMP catalyst, polymerize the cyclic olefin monomer and/or prepolymer by frontal ring-opening metathesis polymerization and form said three-dimensional object. Resins, build platforms (20) and apparatus useful for performing the method are also provided.

The present disclosure provides compositions including a carbon fiber material comprising one or more of dibromocyclopropyl or polysilazane disposed thereon; and a thermosetting polymer or a thermoplastic polymer. The present disclosure further provides metal substrates including a composition of the present disclosure disposed thereon. The present disclosure further provides vehicle components including a metal substrate of the present disclosure. The present disclosure further provides methods for manufacturing a vehicle component, including contacting a carbon fiber material with a polysilazane or a dibromocarbene to form a coated carbon fiber material; and mixing the coated carbon fiber material with a thermosetting polymer or a thermoplastic polymer to form a composition. Methods can further include depositing a composition of the present disclosure onto a metal substrate.

The present disclosure provides compositions including a carbon fiber material comprising one or more of dibromocyclopropyl or polysilazane disposed thereon; and a thermosetting polymer or a thermoplastic polymer. The present disclosure further provides metal substrates including a composition of the present disclosure disposed thereon. The present disclosure further provides vehicle components including a metal substrate of the present disclosure. The present disclosure further provides methods for manufacturing a vehicle component, including contacting a carbon fiber material with a polysilazane or a dibromocarbene to form a coated carbon fiber material; and mixing the coated carbon fiber material with a thermosetting polymer or a thermoplastic polymer to form a composition. Methods can further include depositing a composition of the present disclosure onto a metal substrate.

An organic insulator is produced by cured resin product containing a cyclic olefin copolymer as a main component and has a cumulative luminescence amount measured by chemiluminescence measurement method of 3.7×10.sup.5 cpm or less. The glass transition temperature of the cured product is from 134° C. to 140° C. The cumulative luminescence amount is from 2.8×10.sup.5 cpm to 3.2×10.sup.5 cpm. A wiring board includes an insulation layer and an electrical conductor layer disposed on a surface of the insulation layer, and the insulation layer is the organic insulator described above.

The present application relates to an encapsulation film, an organic electronic device comprising the same, and a method for manufacturing an organic electronic device using the same, which provides an encapsulation film having excellent reliability that allows forming a structure capable of blocking moisture or oxygen flowing into an organic electronic device from the outside, absorbs and disperses the stress according to panel bending, while preventing generation of bright spots in the organic electronic device.

The present application relates to an encapsulation film, an organic electronic device comprising the same, and a method for manufacturing an organic electronic device using the same, which provides an encapsulation film having excellent reliability that allows forming a structure capable of blocking moisture or oxygen flowing into an organic electronic device from the outside, absorbs and disperses the stress according to panel bending, while preventing generation of bright spots in the organic electronic device.

A composition for forming an underlayer film necessary for facilitating alignment of self-assembled film into desired vertical pattern. Composition for forming an underlayer film of self-assembled film including a polymer having unit structure containing aliphatic polycyclic structure of aliphatic polycyclic compound in main chain. The polymer is a polymer having unit structure containing aliphatic polycyclic structure of aliphatic polycyclic compound with aromatic ring structure of aromatic ring-containing compound or polymer chain derived from vinyl group of vinyl group-containing compound in main chain. The polymer has unit structure of Formula (1):
X—Y  Formula (1)
wherein X is single bond, divalent group having vinyl structure as polymer chain, or divalent group having aromatic ring-containing structure as polymer chain, and Y is divalent group having aliphatic polycyclic structure as polymer chain. The aliphatic polycyclic compound is bi- to hexa-cyclic diene compound. The aliphatic polycyclic compound is dicyclopentadiene or norbornadiene.