The present invention provides novel crystalline forms of zuclomiphene citrate. Specific crystalline forms provided by the present invention include zuclomiphene citrate Forms APO-I, APO-II, APO-III, and APO-IV. Also provided are pharmaceutical compositions including the zuclomiphene citrate crystalline forms, processes for the preparation thereof and the use of these forms in the treatment of a disorder selected from the group including osteoporosis, bone fractures, loss of bone mineral density (BMD) and hot flashes in a subject suffering therefrom.

Provided is a method for efficiently producing ferric citrate hydrate with high purity and various specific surface areas. The method for producing modified ferric citrate hydrate includes a step of bringing a solution containing water, citric acid, and ferric citrate as a material into contact with water-soluble organic solvent.

Provided herein are processes for forming sufentanil citrate from sufentanil base. One process comprises forming sufentanil citrate in the presence of a polar non-aqueous solvent. Other processes comprise forming sufentanil citrate in the presence of water.

Provided herein are processes for forming sufentanil citrate from sufentanil base. One process comprises forming sufentanil citrate in the presence of a polar non-aqueous solvent. Other processes comprise forming sufentanil citrate in the presence of water.

The present disclosure discloses free form or base and salts of compound of formula (I). Said salts include adipate, benzenesulphonate, hydrobromide, fumarate, benzoate, methanesulfonate, L-malate, d-glyconate, sorbate, phosphate, sulfate, L-tartrate, p-methylbenzenesulphonate, citrate, hydrochloride, ethanesulfonate, 1-hydroxy-2-naphthoate, succinate, acetate, glutarate or L-pyroglutamate. The present disclosure also discloses the crystals of free form and above salts.

The present disclosure discloses free form or base and salts of compound of formula (I). Said salts include adipate, benzenesulphonate, hydrobromide, fumarate, benzoate, methanesulfonate, L-malate, d-glyconate, sorbate, phosphate, sulfate, L-tartrate, p-methylbenzenesulphonate, citrate, hydrochloride, ethanesulfonate, 1-hydroxy-2-naphthoate, succinate, acetate, glutarate or L-pyroglutamate. The present disclosure also discloses the crystals of free form and above salts.

The present technology relates to processes, compounds, compositions, and methods useful for coupling reactions. Also, the present disclosure provides for novel intermediates, compositions of matter, and processes relating to the Chk1 inhibitor, SRA737.

A method of making cerium citrate includes combining cerium carbonate and citric acid to produce cerium citrate and carbon dioxide. The cerium citrate is substantially free of negative ions other than citrate. The cerium citrate can be used in a corrosion inhibitor composition.

A method of making cerium citrate includes combining cerium carbonate and citric acid to produce cerium citrate and carbon dioxide. The cerium citrate is substantially free of negative ions other than citrate. The cerium citrate can be used in a corrosion inhibitor composition.

A method of making cerium citrate includes combining cerium carbonate and citric acid to produce cerium citrate and carbon dioxide. The cerium citrate is substantially free of negative ions other than citrate. The cerium citrate can be used in a corrosion inhibitor composition.