Some embodiments described herein relate to a method that includes separating an analyte-containing sample via electrophoresis in a capillary. The capillary is loaded with a chemiluminescence agent, such as luminol, that is configured to react with the analyte (e.g., HRP-conjugated proteins) to produce a signal indicative of a concentration and/or quantity of analyte at each location along the length of the capillary. A first image of the capillary containing the analytes and the chemiluminescence agent is captured over a first period of time. A second image of the capillary containing the analytes and the chemiluminescence agent is captured over a second, longer, period of time. A concentration and/or quantity of a first population of analytes at a first location is determined using the first image, and a concentration and/or quantity of a second population of analytes at a second location is determined using the second image.

Some embodiments described herein relate to systems and methods operable to combine immunoassay and Total Protein techniques in a single sample run. Some embodiments described herein allow for multiple sequential immunoassays to be performed in the same microfluidic device. Some embodiments described herein relate to stripping reagents operable to remove primary antibodies associated with immunoassays. Such stripping reagents can allow for additional immunoassays and/or Total Protein assays to be performed on the same sample.

Some embodiments described herein relate to systems and methods operable to combine immunoassay and Total Protein techniques in a single sample run. Some embodiments described herein allow for multiple sequential immunoassays to be performed in the same microfluidic device. Some embodiments described herein relate to stripping reagents operable to remove primary antibodies associated with immunoassays. Such stripping reagents can allow for additional immunoassays and/or Total Protein assays to be performed on the same sample.

Provided are a photoactive compound having a chemical structure of formula (I), a photoactive protein-immobilizing gel and use. The photoactive protein-immobilizing gel, in which the photoactive compound is contained or immobilized, can crosslink with a protein under the action of UV light, thereby achieving separation and/or immobilization of the protein.

##STR00001##

Provided are a photoactive compound having a chemical structure of formula (I), a photoactive protein-immobilizing gel and use. The photoactive protein-immobilizing gel, in which the photoactive compound is contained or immobilized, can crosslink with a protein under the action of UV light, thereby achieving separation and/or immobilization of the protein.

##STR00001##

A method of collecting one or more target macromolecules in a capture membrane by gel electrophoresis is disclosed, as well as a kit for macromolecule isolation and recovery including: a preformed gel; a capture device; an insertion guide; and optionally, a migration gauge.

A method of collecting one or more target macromolecules in a capture membrane by gel electrophoresis is disclosed, as well as a kit for macromolecule isolation and recovery including: a preformed gel; a capture device; an insertion guide; and optionally, a migration gauge.

Provided herein are, inter alia, biological manufacturing and downstream purification processes.

Provided herein are, inter alia, biological manufacturing and downstream purification processes.

Provided herein are, inter alia, biological manufacturing and downstream purification processes.