A dispersion stabilizer for suspension polymerization is provided that includes a vinyl alcohol-based polymer (A), wherein a 0.1 mass % concentration aqueous solution of the polymer (A) has an absorbance (a1) of less than 0.25 at a wavelength of 280 nm, the aqueous solution has an absorbance (a2) of less than 0.030 at a wavelength of 320 nm, the polymer (A) has a degree of saponification of not less than 68 mol % and not more than 98 mol %, the polymer (A) has a viscosity-average degree of polymerization of more than 1500 and less than 4500, and the polymer (A) in powder form has a YI value of not less than 5. The dispersion stabilizer is capable of producing a vinyl-based resin that is excellent in polymerization stability, has a small particle size, and has an improved bulk density.

A dispersion stabilizer for suspension polymerization is provided that includes a vinyl alcohol-based polymer (A), wherein a 0.1 mass % concentration aqueous solution of the polymer (A) has an absorbance (a1) of less than 0.25 at a wavelength of 280 nm, the aqueous solution has an absorbance (a2) of less than 0.030 at a wavelength of 320 nm, the polymer (A) has a degree of saponification of not less than 68 mol % and not more than 98 mol %, the polymer (A) has a viscosity-average degree of polymerization of more than 1500 and less than 4500, and the polymer (A) in powder form has a YI value of not less than 5. The dispersion stabilizer is capable of producing a vinyl-based resin that is excellent in polymerization stability, has a small particle size, and has an improved bulk density.

The present invention is an organosiloxane graft polyvinyl alcohol polymer containing a structural unit shown by the following general formula (1),

##STR00001##

wherein M.sup.1 and M.sup.2 represent a hydrogen atom, an acetyl group, or a siloxane group shown by the following general formula (2), provided that at least one of M.sup.1 and M.sup.2 is a siloxane group shown by the general formula (2); and A represents a single bond or a linking group.

##STR00002##

There can be provided an organosiloxane graft polyvinyl alcohol polymer that has general characteristics such as film-forming property and transparency as well as high solubility with respect to an organic solvent and excellent handleability as a liquid material.

The present invention is an organosiloxane graft polyvinyl alcohol polymer containing a structural unit shown by the following general formula (1),

##STR00001##

wherein M.sup.1 and M.sup.2 represent a hydrogen atom, an acetyl group, or a siloxane group shown by the following general formula (2), provided that at least one of M.sup.1 and M.sup.2 is a siloxane group shown by the general formula (2); and A represents a single bond or a linking group.

##STR00002##

There can be provided an organosiloxane graft polyvinyl alcohol polymer that has general characteristics such as film-forming property and transparency as well as high solubility with respect to an organic solvent and excellent handleability as a liquid material.

A method and structure for a radio frequency identification (RFID) sensor that may be used to monitor various environmental conditions. The environmental condition measured depends on a sensor material used in the RFID sensor. The sensor material is selected based on a flux in electrical conductivity relative to its saturation of the environmental condition being monitored. The sensor material is placed between adjacent electrically conductive structures of the RFID sensor. Upon a change in the environmental condition being measure, the electrical conductivity of the sensor material changes, thereby increasing or decreasing an amplitude of a response by the RFID sensor to an interrogation by an RFID reader.

A method and structure for a radio frequency identification (RFID) sensor that may be used to monitor various environmental conditions. The environmental condition measured depends on a sensor material used in the RFID sensor. The sensor material is selected based on a flux in electrical conductivity relative to its saturation of the environmental condition being monitored. The sensor material is placed between adjacent electrically conductive structures of the RFID sensor. Upon a change in the environmental condition being measure, the electrical conductivity of the sensor material changes, thereby increasing or decreasing an amplitude of a response by the RFID sensor to an interrogation by an RFID reader.

A method of manufacturing comprises depositing a layer of a powder on a working surface and selectively depositing a water-based binder solution comprising from 0.1 wt % to 5 wt % of a non-aqueous solvent having a boiling point of greater than 100° C. and less than or equal to 175° C. at 1 atm and a thermoplastic binder comprises a first polymer strand including a first functional group and a second polymer strand including a second functional group into the layer of powder in a pattern representative of a structure of a part. The method further comprises non-covalently coupling the first and second polymer strands together via interaction between the first and second functional groups to form a green body part.

A dispersion stabilizer for suspension polymerization of vinyl compounds comprising a vinyl alcohol polymer (A) which has a saponification degree of 30 mol % or more and less than 60 mol % and a viscosity-average polymerization degree (P) of more than 200 and less than 600, and has a terminal alkyl group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms, and in which a content of monomer units having an oxyalkylene group is 0.3 mol % or less and the relationship between the viscosity-average polymerization degree (P) and a modification rate (S) (mol %) of the alkyl group satisfies Formula (1). Thus, there can be provided a dispersion stabilizer for suspension polymerization with which, during suspension polymerization of vinyl compounds including vinyl chloride, even when it is used in a small amount, the absorbency of a plasticizer is high, resulting in easy processing and formation of coarse particles is little and the remaining monomer components can be easily removed.
50≦S×P/1.880<100  (1)

The present invention relates to an enzyme composition comprising enzyme containing polymer particles, which is useful for liquid laundry detergent compositions. In these enzyme containing particles, the particles comprise at least one enzyme, and at least one polymer, which is a hydrophobic modified polyvinyl alcohol.

The present invention relates to an enzyme composition comprising enzyme containing polymer particles, which is useful for liquid laundry detergent compositions. In these enzyme containing particles, the particles comprise at least one enzyme, and at least one polymer, which is a hydrophobic modified polyvinyl alcohol.