A61B5/085

Detection of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbations from breathing patterns

An apparatus may include a sensing circuit and a processor. The sensing circuit is configured to generate a sensed physiological signal, wherein the physiological signal includes respiration information of a subject. The processor includes an end expiratory volume (EEV) module configured to determine a value of EEV of the subject using the sensed physiological signal, and a lung hyperinflation detection module configured to generate an indication of lung hyperinflation of the subject according to the value of EEV and provide the indication to at least one of a user or process.

Detection of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbations from breathing patterns

An apparatus may include a sensing circuit and a processor. The sensing circuit is configured to generate a sensed physiological signal, wherein the physiological signal includes respiration information of a subject. The processor includes an end expiratory volume (EEV) module configured to determine a value of EEV of the subject using the sensed physiological signal, and a lung hyperinflation detection module configured to generate an indication of lung hyperinflation of the subject according to the value of EEV and provide the indication to at least one of a user or process.

MEASUREMENT DEVICE AND METHOD FOR HUMAN RESPIRATORY SYSTEM FUNCTION
20170258364 · 2017-09-14 ·

A measurement device for a human respiratory system function comprises a respiration measurement device (20). The respiration measurement device (20) receives a respiratory air flow and senses the respiratory air flow to generate a set of sensing signals, and performs calculation according to the sensing signals to generate a human respiratory system parameter, the sensing signals comprising at least an absolute pressure of the respiratory air flow. The respiration measurement device (20) comprises a respiration measurement channel (21). The absolute pressure generated by a respiratory air flow of a user in the respiration measurement channel (21) that is in a single-end sealed state is measured. The absolute pressure corresponds to the pressure in the lung of the user.

MEASUREMENT DEVICE AND METHOD FOR HUMAN RESPIRATORY SYSTEM FUNCTION
20170258364 · 2017-09-14 ·

A measurement device for a human respiratory system function comprises a respiration measurement device (20). The respiration measurement device (20) receives a respiratory air flow and senses the respiratory air flow to generate a set of sensing signals, and performs calculation according to the sensing signals to generate a human respiratory system parameter, the sensing signals comprising at least an absolute pressure of the respiratory air flow. The respiration measurement device (20) comprises a respiration measurement channel (21). The absolute pressure generated by a respiratory air flow of a user in the respiration measurement channel (21) that is in a single-end sealed state is measured. The absolute pressure corresponds to the pressure in the lung of the user.

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR MONITORING INTERNAL ELECTRICAL IMPEDANCE OF A BIOLOGICAL OBJECT
20220233088 · 2022-07-28 · ·

Method and system for monitoring an internal electrical impedance of a biological object including Internal Thoracic Impedance (ITI) comprising placing two arrays of electrodes on opposite sides of the biological object, wherein each of said two arrays comprise three equally spaced electrodes; imposing an alternating electrical current between pairs of the electrodes and obtaining voltage signals representative of a voltage drop thereon, calculating two values of internal electrical impedance of the biological object corresponding to the uttermost electrodes of said two arrays of electrodes placed on the opposite sides of the biological object.

Apparatus and method to assess airway clearance therapy efficacy
11395899 · 2022-07-26 · ·

A respiratory device may include an inlet port and an outlet port. A fluid pathway may extend between the inlet port and the outlet port. A filter housing may be positioned between the inlet port and the outlet port. A filter may be positioned within the filter housing. A first pressure port may be positioned on an inlet side of the filter housing. A second pressure port may be positioned on an outlet side of the filter housing. The first pressure port and the second pressure port may extend parallel to the fluid pathway. A pressure transducer may be coupled to the first pressure port and the second pressure port and configured to measure a pressure drop between the first pressure port and the second pressure port.

Apparatus and method to assess airway clearance therapy efficacy
11395899 · 2022-07-26 · ·

A respiratory device may include an inlet port and an outlet port. A fluid pathway may extend between the inlet port and the outlet port. A filter housing may be positioned between the inlet port and the outlet port. A filter may be positioned within the filter housing. A first pressure port may be positioned on an inlet side of the filter housing. A second pressure port may be positioned on an outlet side of the filter housing. The first pressure port and the second pressure port may extend parallel to the fluid pathway. A pressure transducer may be coupled to the first pressure port and the second pressure port and configured to measure a pressure drop between the first pressure port and the second pressure port.

Percutaneous electrical phrenic nerve stimulation system
11207517 · 2021-12-28 · ·

A percutaneous electrical phrenic nerve stimulation (PEPNS) system that measures the patient Work of Breathing (WOB) of each type of ventilator breath and determines when to deliver electrical stimulus based upon the measured WOB. The PEPNS system alters its behavior based upon the type and origin of the ventilator breath delivered and provides warnings for certain identified interactions between the ventilator and the patient.

Percutaneous electrical phrenic nerve stimulation system
11207517 · 2021-12-28 · ·

A percutaneous electrical phrenic nerve stimulation (PEPNS) system that measures the patient Work of Breathing (WOB) of each type of ventilator breath and determines when to deliver electrical stimulus based upon the measured WOB. The PEPNS system alters its behavior based upon the type and origin of the ventilator breath delivered and provides warnings for certain identified interactions between the ventilator and the patient.

MODULAR OSCILLOMETRY DEVICE WITH DYNAMIC CALIBRATION

A module for an oscillometry system of the type having an oscillatory flow source, the module comprises an enclosure adapted to be releasably connected to a core assembly of the oscillometry system. The enclosure defines a breathing flow pathway adapted to be in fluid communication with the oscillatory flow source. A user port is at a first end of the breathing flow pathway configured for receiving a breath of a user. A calibration file specific to the module is programmed as a function of the breathing flow pathway and configured for being used by the oscillometry system to assess breathing parameters for the user.