The present invention provides a curable composition having an excellent permeability to a porous substrate and a sufficient strength for use as a coating film, and also having a suitable curing time (set time), accordingly the curable composition having a pot life from the application until the completion of the permeation to pore portions. Particularly, the present invention also provides a favorable coating agent for surface reinforcement coating of a porous substrate. These objects can be achieved by using a curable composition containing the following (A) and (B): (A) a cyanoacrylate compound; and (B) a hydrofluoroether having such a structure that the number of carbon atoms substituted only with fluorine in the molecule is 1 or more to 6 or less, and the number of carbon atoms in the molecule is less than 7.

The present invention provides a curable composition having an excellent permeability to a porous substrate and a sufficient strength for use as a coating film, and also having a suitable curing time (set time), accordingly the curable composition having a pot life from the application until the completion of the permeation to pore portions. Particularly, the present invention also provides a favorable coating agent for surface reinforcement coating of a porous substrate. These objects can be achieved by using a curable composition containing the following (A) and (B): (A) a cyanoacrylate compound; and (B) a hydrofluoroether having such a structure that the number of carbon atoms substituted only with fluorine in the molecule is 1 or more to 6 or less, and the number of carbon atoms in the molecule is less than 7.

Provided is a method for easily reinforcing a three-dimensional shaped object. The method for reinforcing a three-dimensional shaped object comprises reinforcing the three-dimensional shaped object using an impregnating composition containing a 2-cyanoacrylic acid ester having a specific structure, said impregnating composition having a viscosity at 25 C. in a range of from 1 to 1000 mPa.Math.s, and said impregnating composition having a Shore hardness D in a range of from 20 to 75 when being hardened. Preferably, the three-dimensional shaped object is formed of an inorganic powder.

Fast light curing adhesive compositions, which include cyanoacrylate or methylidene malonate monomers or mixtures thereof, and either a photoinitiator system with a combination of specific ferrocene compounds and specific acylgermane compounds or a photoinitiator system with a specific ferrocene compound substituted with acylgermane groups. The use of that light curable adhesive composition, and a package.

Cyanoacrylate-containing compositions that include, in addition to the cyanoacrylate component, an anhydride and a maleimide-, itaconimide-, or nadimide-containing compound, are provided. Cured products of the inventive cyanoacrylate compositions demonstrate improved moisture and/or heat resistance.

Composite materials are formed by photo curing compositions containing one or more cyanoacrylates, substantial amounts of one or more fillers (in particular, opaque and/or fibrous fillers such as carbon fibers) as well as particular photoinitiator systems. The photoinitiator system may comprise, for example, a metallocene compound such as a ferrocene in combination with an acylgermane or other photocleavable compound which generates an acyl radical when exposed to light. Complete, deep curing of such compositions to provide composite materials having improved mechanical properties can be achieved, even though the light used to initiate curing may not be capable of penetrating the entire thickness of the composition due to the presence of the filler.

Disclosed herein are methods of making and using cyanoacrylate compositions comprising one or more cyanoacrylates, a high level of at least one stabilizing agent and at least one free-radical polymerization inhibitor. Methods disclosed comprise making such compositions and using such compositions, for example, for occluding conduits such as fallopian tubes.

Disclosed herein are methods of making and using cyanoacrylate compositions comprising one or more cyanoacrylates, a high level of at least one stabilizing agent and at least one free-radical polymerization inhibitor. Methods disclosed comprise making such compositions and using such compositions, for example, for occluding conduits such as fallopian tubes.