Four conjugated copolymers with a donor/acceptor architecture including 4,4-dihexadecyl-4H-cyclopenta[1,2-b:5,4-b]dithiophene as the donor structural unit and benzo[2,1,3]thiodiazole fragments with varying degrees of fluorination have been synthesized and characterized. It has been shown that the HOMO levels were decreased after the fluorine substitution. The field-effect charge carrier mobility was similar for all polymers with less than an order of magnitude difference between different acceptor units.

The present invention is: a hydrogenated tetracyclododecene-based ring-opening polymer comprising a repeating unit (A) derived from tetracyclododecene in a ratio of 40 wt % or more based on a total amount of repeating units, a ratio of meso diads in the repeating unit (A) being 65% or more; and a method for producing the same. By means of the present invention, provided are: a crystalline hydrogenated tetracyclododecene-based ring-opening polymer having a high melting point and a high glass transition temperature, and exhibiting excellent heat resistance and excellent processability even after forming due to melt forming; and a method for producing the same.

The present invention relates to a solution or ink composition for fabricating high-performance thin-film transistors. The solution or ink comprises an organic semiconductor and a mediating polymer such as polyacrylonitrile, polystyrene, or the like or mixture thereof, in an organic solvent such as chlorobenzene or dichlorobenzene. The percentage ratio by weight of semiconductor:mediating polymer ranges from 5:95 to 95:5, and preferably from 20:80 to 80:20. The solution or ink is used to fabricate via solution coating or printing a semiconductor film, followed by drying and thermal annealing if necessary to provide a channel semiconductor for organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs). The resulting OTFT device with said channel semiconductor has afforded OTFT performance, particularly field-effect mobility and current on/off ratio that are superior to those OTFTs with channel semiconductors fabricated without a mediating polymer.

Conjugated polymer-based organic field-effect transistors have garnered attention since the solution processability of the semiconductor material raises the possibility of lower device fabrication costs, and considerable progress has been made on achieving high mobility systems. Further improvements in charge carrier mobility while using non-specialized deposition techniques and minimizing the volume of semiconductor used in the fabrication process are important considerations for practical implementation. Here, a method of fabricating devices is disclosed that uses a technique (for example, a scalable blade-coating technique) to cast polymer thin film devices from blend solutions with one component being the polymer semiconductor and the other being a commodity polymer. Even when mixing the semiconducting polymer with 90% polystyrene by weight, an average mobility of 2.70.4 cm.sup.2 V.sup.1 s.sup.1 can be obtained.

A method of fabricating an organic field effect transistor (OFET), including forming a source contact, a drain contact, and a gate connection to a channel comprising semiconducting polymers, wherein the gate connection applies a field to the semiconductor polymers across a dielectric layer to modulate conduction along the semiconducting polymers between the source contact and the drain contact; and treating the semiconducting polymers, wherein the treating includes a chemical treatment that controls a carrier density, carrier mobility, threshold voltage, and/or contact resistance of the OFET.

The present invention relates to a solution or ink composition for fabricating high-performance thin-film transistors. The solution or ink comprises an organic semiconductor and a mediating polymer such as polyacrylonitrile, polystyrene, or the like or mixture thereof, in an organic solvent such as chlorobenzene or dichlorobenzene. The percentage ratio by weight of semiconductor: mediating polymer ranges from 5:95 to 95:5, and preferably from 20:80 to 80:20. The solution or ink is used to fabricate via solution coating or printing a semiconductor film, followed by drying and thermal annealing if necessary to provide a channel semiconductor for organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs). The resulting OTFT device with said channel semiconductor has afforded OTFT performance, particularly field-effect mobility and current on/off ratio that are superior to those OTFTs with channel semiconductors fabricated without a mediating polymer.

Embodiments of the invention include methods and materials for preparing organic semiconducting layers, for example one used in an organic semiconductor device including a substrate with a nanostructured surface and an organic semiconductor film overlying the nanostructured surface. The semiconductor film is typically formed from macroscopically ordered polymer fibers made from selected conjugate polymer compounds. Such polymer fibers synthesized from selected conjugated polymer compounds and directionally aligned in organic semiconductor devices can provide these devices improved functional properties, including for example, unexpectedly high field effect saturation mobilities.

A coaxial nanocomposite including a core, which includes fibers of a first organic polymer, and a shell, which includes fibers of a second organic polymer, the first polymer and the second polymer forming a heterojunction.

The present specification relates to a copolymer and an organic solar cell comprising the same.

The present invention is a hydrogenated syndiotactic crystalline dicyclopentadiene ring-opening polymer having a melting point of 280 C. or higher and a syndiotacticity of higher than 90%, and a syndiotactic dicyclopentadiene ring-opening polymer, and a method for producing the syndiotactic dicyclopentadiene ring-opening polymer, and a method for producing the hydrogenated syndiotactic crystalline dicyclopentadiene ring-opening polymer, and a formed article, and a method for producing the formed article.

One aspect of the invention provides a hydrogenated syndiotactic crystalline dicyclopentadiene ring-opening polymer having a high melting point of 280 C. or higher, and a syndiotacticity of higher than 90%.