C08J11/14

RECYCLING OF CELLULOSIC TEXTILES

A method for recycling textiles comprising cellulose with the following steps of: optionally disintegrating the textile, Swelling the cellulose, under reducing conditions, wherein at least one reducing agent is present at least during a part of the swelling, and then performing at least one of the following two bleaching steps in any order: i) bleaching the material with oxygen at alkaline conditions with a pH in the range 9-13.5, and ii) bleaching the material with ozone at acid conditions below pH 6. An advantage is that the yield is improved at the same time as excellent decolourization is achieved. If the recycled material is used in viscose manufacture, the risk of clogging nozzles and so on is reduced.

AQUEOUS SOLVENT SOLUTION OF COMPOUND CONTAINING IMIDE GROUP AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING OF AQUEOUS SOLVENT SOLUTION OF COMPOUND CONTAINING IMIDE GROUP
20200140648 · 2020-05-07 ·

An aqueous solvent solution of an imide group-containing compound which contains an imide group-containing compound produced by partial hydrolysis of a polyimide molded article is provided.

Provided are an aqueous solvent solution of an imide group-containing compound and a method for producing the same including steps of: (1) preparing a polyimide molded article by cutting the polyimide molded article into a predetermined size, (2) hydrolyzing the polyimide molded article at temperature conditions of 50 to 100 C. in the presence of water and a basic compound to have a crude imide group-containing compound in solution state, (3) purifying the crude imide group-containing compound in solution state to have an imide group-containing compound in semi-solid state, and (4) dissolving the imide group-containing compound in semi-solid state, an aqueous solvent, and a predetermined alkali compound to have a predetermined aqueous solvent solution.

AQUEOUS SOLVENT SOLUTION OF COMPOUND CONTAINING IMIDE GROUP AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING OF AQUEOUS SOLVENT SOLUTION OF COMPOUND CONTAINING IMIDE GROUP
20200140648 · 2020-05-07 ·

An aqueous solvent solution of an imide group-containing compound which contains an imide group-containing compound produced by partial hydrolysis of a polyimide molded article is provided.

Provided are an aqueous solvent solution of an imide group-containing compound and a method for producing the same including steps of: (1) preparing a polyimide molded article by cutting the polyimide molded article into a predetermined size, (2) hydrolyzing the polyimide molded article at temperature conditions of 50 to 100 C. in the presence of water and a basic compound to have a crude imide group-containing compound in solution state, (3) purifying the crude imide group-containing compound in solution state to have an imide group-containing compound in semi-solid state, and (4) dissolving the imide group-containing compound in semi-solid state, an aqueous solvent, and a predetermined alkali compound to have a predetermined aqueous solvent solution.

Solvent separation apparatus and solvent separation method
10639562 · 2020-05-05 · ·

The present invention relates to a solvent separation apparatus and a solvent separation method, and the solvent separation apparatus and the solvent separation method according to the present application can reduce the used amount of cooling water and the used amount of steam, in a process of separating a polymer and a solvent.

Solvent separation apparatus and solvent separation method
10639562 · 2020-05-05 · ·

The present invention relates to a solvent separation apparatus and a solvent separation method, and the solvent separation apparatus and the solvent separation method according to the present application can reduce the used amount of cooling water and the used amount of steam, in a process of separating a polymer and a solvent.

MULTISTAGE THERMOLYSIS METHOD FOR SAFE AND EFFICIENT CONVERSION OF CARPET/RUG, POLYMERIC MATERIALS AND OTHER WASTE SOURCES

Clean, safe and efficient methods, systems, and processes for utilizing thermolysis methods to processes to convert various carpet, rug, polymeric materials and other waste sources, such as solid waste, tires, manure, auto shredder residue, glass and carbon fiber composite materials, municipal solid wastes, medical wastes, waste wood and the like into a Clean Fuel Gas and Char source are disclosed. The invention processes the carpet, rug, polymeric material to effectively shred and/or grind the waste source, such as post-consumer carpet remnants and waste, and then process using thermolysis methods to destroy and/or separate halogen and other dangerous components to provide a Clean Fuel Gas and Char source. Additional waste sources, such as solid waste, tires, manure, auto shredder residue, glass and carbon fiber composite materials, municipal solid wastes, medical wastes, waste wood and the like, are suitable for the processing of the invention disclosed.

MULTISTAGE THERMOLYSIS METHOD FOR SAFE AND EFFICIENT CONVERSION OF CARPET/RUG, POLYMERIC MATERIALS AND OTHER WASTE SOURCES

Clean, safe and efficient methods, systems, and processes for utilizing thermolysis methods to processes to convert various carpet, rug, polymeric materials and other waste sources, such as solid waste, tires, manure, auto shredder residue, glass and carbon fiber composite materials, municipal solid wastes, medical wastes, waste wood and the like into a Clean Fuel Gas and Char source are disclosed. The invention processes the carpet, rug, polymeric material to effectively shred and/or grind the waste source, such as post-consumer carpet remnants and waste, and then process using thermolysis methods to destroy and/or separate halogen and other dangerous components to provide a Clean Fuel Gas and Char source. Additional waste sources, such as solid waste, tires, manure, auto shredder residue, glass and carbon fiber composite materials, municipal solid wastes, medical wastes, waste wood and the like, are suitable for the processing of the invention disclosed.

PLANT EXTRACT COMPOSITIONS FOR FORMING PROTECTIVE COATINGS

Described herein are methods of preparing cutin-derived monomers, oligomers, or combinations thereof from cutin-containing plant matter. The methods can include heating the cutin-derived plant matter in a solvent at elevated temperature and pressure. In some preferred embodiments, the methods can be carried out without the use of additional acidic or basic species.

METHODS FOR THE DECOMPOSITION OF CONTAMINATED PLASTIC WASTE

This invention relates to the field of contaminated plastic waste decomposition. More specifically, the invention comprises methods and systems to decompose contaminated plastic waste and transform it into value-added products.

METHODS FOR RECYCLING COTTON AND POLYESTER FIBERS FROM WASTE TEXTILES

Systems and methods are provided that involve a subcritical water reaction to recycle the cellulose and polyester components of waste cotton and cotton/polyester blend textiles that would otherwise be discarded or disposed of. Specifically, the disclosed methods provide for treatment of the waste textiles to produce advanced materials including cellulose and terephthalic acid (TPA) with a low environmental impact. The cellulose and TPA that are produced are of a high quality allowing for production of regenerated cellulose and regenerated polyethylene terephthalate (PET) suitable for fiber spinning and textile applications.