Exemplary aspects of a treatment device are described, such as a body and a plurality of energy generator elements. The body may be provided with a processing unit and a power source. The plurality of energy generator elements may be independently operable to convert electricity from the power source into a plurality of different energy types transmittable towards an area of skin of a user. The plurality of energy generator elements may be arranged coaxially about an axis. The body may include a grip arranged to be grasped by a hand of the user applying a gripping force to maintain the plurality of energy generator elements on or adjacent the area of skin. Related apparatus, methods, and systems are described.

Embodiments can include a nerve mapping and monitoring system that can include a multi-polar stimulation unit, an electrical connector, an instrument having a grid array, where the grid array can comprise a plurality of electrodes, where each of the plurality of electrodes can be configured to be stimulated by the multi-polar stimulation unit, a recording element, where the recording element can be configured to detect a muscle response elicited by the grid array, and a computer, where the computer can be configured to monitor the muscle response elicited by the grid array such that neural structures can be identified and avoided.

Described are methods, devices, and systems for a novel, inexpensive, easy to use therapy for a number of disorders. Described are methods and devices to treat disorders that involves no medication. Methods and devices described herein use alternating magnetic fields to gently tune the brain and affect mood, focus, and cognition of subjects.

A magnetic resonance imaging apparatus according to an embodiment includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry is configured to specify a search start position of a matrix representing inter-regional connectivity between a plurality of regions in a brain based on a result of an analysis on an image of a subject and an attention degree set to each of the regions. The processing circuitry is configured to search the matrix using the search start position.

A device (901) is manufactured from a sheet layer (100) defining a plurality of panels (101,102,103). Each panel is connected to at least one other panel along a common edge (104). A perforation (105) extends along the common edge and defines a separation location allowing the each panel to be separated from adjoining panels when an applied force pulls each panel away from the adjoining panels. A score line (115) bisects each panel and is oriented orthogonally with the perforation. The score line allows a first portion (116) of each panel to fold about the score line to abut a second portion (117) of each panel. An adhesive (501), disposed along the first portion, retains the first portion to the second portion, as well as retains the filament between the first portion and the second portion.

The present invention provides a system for sensing physiological characteristics. The system includes a stimulating light emitting unit, a potential measuring unit, an analog-to-digital converting unit, a characteristic parameter group filtering unit, a characteristic parameter group storing unit, a comparing and calculating unit, an analysis unit, a display unit and a power supply unit. The present invention utilizes external signal light beams to stimulate the skin to fetch data of potential changes, and further observes the status of various organs or systems in the living creature by numerical means. The characteristic parameter group storing unit with the analysis unit and the display unit can remove the error probability caused by man-made operation in the prior arts, suitable for scientific research applications.

Exemplary aspects of a wearable device are described, including a body, an attachment element, and a plurality of energy generators. The body may include a flexible material layer and be conformable about a head of a user. The body may have a power source. The attachment element may include a band to maintain the body about the head of the user and a skin facing surface of the body against skin of the user. The plurality of energy generators may be independently operable to convert electricity from the power source into a plurality of different energy types transmittable towards the skin of the user. At least one of the plurality of energy generators may be disposed at least partially within the flexible material layer. Related apparatus, methods, and systems are described.

A method and device for detecting phrenic nerve stimulation (PNS) in, or using, a cardiac medical device. A test signal sensitive to contraction of a diaphragm of a patient may be sensed and signal artifacts of the test signal within each of a first window of the test signal prior to a predetermined cardiac signal and a second window of the test signal subsequent to the predetermined cardiac signal may be determined. The PNS beat criteria may be evaluated, for example, using the test signal, which may be a heart sounds signal.

Provided are devices and methods for preventing an episode of incontinence in an individual in need thereof. The devices comprise a sensor and a stimulator electrode that can be implanted into the body of the individual. Once the device is implanted in the individual, the sensor of the device senses a parameter that is associated with a response from the individual that is intended to prevent an episode of incontinence. Then, the device provides an electrical stimulation using the electrode that, together with the response, helps to prevent the episode of incontinence.

Provided are devices and methods for preventing an episode of incontinence in an individual in need thereof. The devices comprise a sensor and a stimulator electrode that can be implanted into the body of the individual. Once the device is implanted in the individual, the sensor of the device senses a parameter that is associated with a response from the individual that is intended to prevent an episode of incontinence. Then, the device provides an electrical stimulation using the electrode that, together with the response, helps to prevent the episode of incontinence.