The invention relates to a silane of the formula (1),
Si(R.sup.1).sub.m(R.sup.2).sub.n(R.sup.3).sub.4(m+n)(1)
as defined herein, where the silane has at least one group of the general formula (3): ##STR00001##
as defined herein, to a method for preparing the silane, and to curable compositions, containing the silane and at least one polyorganosiloxane.

The present invention is a curable composition comprising a component (A) and a component (B), the curable composition producing a cured product that has a solid-state Si nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum in which a peak is observed within a range from 80 ppm or more to less than 40 ppm, and a half-width of the peak is 500 to 900 Hz, the component (A) being a curable polysilsesquioxane compound that comprises a repeating unit represented by a formula (a-1),
R.sup.1SiO.sub.3/2(a-1) the component (B) being at least one silane coupling agent selected from a group consisting of a silane coupling agent that comprises a nitrogen atom in its molecule, and a silane coupling agent that comprises an acid anhydride structure in its molecule, and a method for producing the curable composition, and a cured product, and a method for using the curable composition, and an optical device.

The present invention is a curable composition comprising a component (A) and a component (B), the curable composition producing a cured product that has a solid-state Si nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum in which a peak is observed within a range from 80 ppm or more to less than 40 ppm, and a half-width of the peak is 500 to 900 Hz, the component (A) being a curable polysilsesquioxane compound that comprises a repeating unit represented by a formula (a-1),
R.sup.1SiO.sub.3/2(a-1) the component (B) being at least one silane coupling agent selected from a group consisting of a silane coupling agent that comprises a nitrogen atom in its molecule, and a silane coupling agent that comprises an acid anhydride structure in its molecule, and a method for producing the curable composition, and a cured product, and a method for using the curable composition, and an optical device.

A rubber compounding ingredient containing (A) a compound having a blocked isocyanate group and a hydrolyzable silyl group, such as an organosilicon compound having the following formula (1): ##STR00001##
wherein R.sup.1 is each independently an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, L is a divalent linking group, X is O or NR.sup.2, Z is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group, R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, or a group capable of bonding to Z to form a ring structure, and m is an integer of 1 to 3.

A rubber compounding ingredient containing (A) a compound having a blocked isocyanate group and a hydrolyzable silyl group, such as an organosilicon compound having the following formula (1): ##STR00001##
wherein R.sup.1 is each independently an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, L is a divalent linking group, X is O or NR.sup.2, Z is a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group, R.sup.2 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, or a group capable of bonding to Z to form a ring structure, and m is an integer of 1 to 3.

A tire comprising a tire frame that is formed of a resinous material and has a circular form, the resinous material including a thermoplastic polyamide-based elastomer, silica, and a silane coupling agent that has a functional group, the functional group including at least one selected from the group consisting of a nitrogen atom, a carboxyl group, an acid anhydride, and a ureido group.

A tire comprising a tire frame that is formed of a resinous material and has a circular form, the resinous material including a thermoplastic polyamide-based elastomer, silica, and a silane coupling agent that has a functional group, the functional group including at least one selected from the group consisting of a nitrogen atom, a carboxyl group, an acid anhydride, and a ureido group.

A tire comprising a tire frame that is formed of a resinous material and has a circular form, the resinous material including a thermoplastic polyamide-based elastomer, silica, and a silane coupling agent that has a functional group, the functional group including at least one selected from the group consisting of a nitrogen atom, a carboxyl group, an acid anhydride, and a ureido group.

A polyimide composition for a package structure is provided. The polyimide composition includes a polyimide precursor, a cross-linker, a photosensitizer, a first additive, a second additive and a solvent. The first additive comprises a polyether based compound, and the second additive comprises a siloxane based compound. The polyimide composition has more than 98% cyclization of the polyimide precursor when the polyimide composition is cured at a temperature range of 160 C. to 200 C.

A polyimide composition for a package structure is provided. The polyimide composition includes a polyimide precursor, a cross-linker, a photosensitizer, a first additive, a second additive and a solvent. The first additive comprises a polyether based compound, and the second additive comprises a siloxane based compound. The polyimide composition has more than 98% cyclization of the polyimide precursor when the polyimide composition is cured at a temperature range of 160 C. to 200 C.