A61B5/4538

AUTOMATED PRE-OPERATIVE ASSESSMENT OF IMPLANT PLACEMENT IN HUMAN BONE
20210322101 · 2021-10-21 ·

A computer-assisted and automatic identification of possible cranial positions for any kind of implant is presented. In this method, skull data of the individual patient's skull are used as well as statistical skull data which include so-called skull avoidance zones. Further, a digital template of the implant is used to find these possible positions. The implant may be e.g. an IPG and/or the screws of a fixation frame, but these are only embodiments of implants and other implants may be used with the present invention as well. The computer-implemented medical method of the present invention removes the uncertainty whether a given patient can safely receive an implant, like for example a cranial IPG, which was previously only possible on the basis of human judgement. Furthermore, the present invention removes the uncertainty whether a given patient can be safely fixated in a stereotactic frame or a Mayfield head clamp. The present invention supports the localization of optimal implant location as well as neuro-navigation guided execution of surgery. This enhances safety and speed of the entire medical procedure, as will be explained in more detail hereinafter. The advantages described hereinbefore are in the same way realized by the computer program, the medical system and the navigation system for computer-assisted surgery of the present invention.

ANALYSING SYMMETRY OF LIMB FUNCTION
20210315488 · 2021-10-14 ·

Systems and methods for analysis of symmetry between sides of a body. A wearable device includes a body mounting portion structured and arranged to, in use, be mounted to one or more parts of a body of a patient on one side of the body. The wearable device includes at least one sensor configured to output a signal indicative of at least one physiological parameter from a side of the body to which the wearable device is mounted. At least one processor is configured to receive at least one physiological parameter from the wearable device while mounted to a first side of the body, and at least one physiological parameter from the wearable device while mounted to a second side of the body. An indicator of symmetry between the first side and the second side of the body is determined based at least in part on the at least one physiological parameter from the first side of the body and the at least one physiological parameter from the second side of the body.

WEARABLE DEVICE TO MONITOR MUSCULOSKELETAL LOADING, ESTIMATE TISSUE MICRODAMAGE AND PROVIDE INJURY RISK BIOFEEDBACK
20210236020 · 2021-08-05 ·

A wearable device operably worn by a user for monitoring musculoskeletal loading on structure inside the body of the user includes a plurality of sensors, each sensor operably worn by the user at a predetermined location and configured to detect information about a biomechanical activity of musculoskeletal tissues, a limb segment orientation, and/or a loading magnitude or location thereon; and a processing unit in communication with the plurality of sensors and configured to process the detected information by the plurality of sensors to estimate the musculoskeletal loading, and communicate the estimated musculoskeletal loading to the user and/or a party of interest.

Systems, Devices, and Methods For Non-Invasive and Non-Destructive Imaging and Measurement of Tissue and Material Mechanical Properties

A system, devices, and methods are described for imaging and measuring the mechanical properties of both surface and subcutaneous tissues found in living organisms, animals, and in natural and synthetic materials, and may include a first device configured to determine a modulus of a portion of bulk material or subcutaneous tissue (via measurement of vibrations), and/or determine resonant frequency of the vibrations, and a second device operably connected to the first device and configured to generate vibrations. The first device may be an optical coherence tomography device. The system may include a processor and data storage device with instructions which when executed by the processor, cause the processor to process of the frequency data and the displacement data to determine a resonant frequency of the material under investigation and calculate the mechanical modulus of elasticity of the material from a resonance frequency spectrum of the analyzed spectral image.

GAIT ASSISTANCE SLAB
20210301524 · 2021-09-30 ·

A gait assistance slab is provided. The gait assistance slab includes a body that includes an outer surface. The gait assistance slab further includes a plurality of sensors disposed inside the body. The gait assistance slab further includes a plurality of actuators disposed inside the body. The gait assistance slab further includes circuitry communicatively coupled to the plurality of sensors and the plurality of actuators. The circuitry detects a presence of a person on the outer surface based on an electric signal acquired from one of the plurality of sensors. The circuitry determines a level of actuation of one of the plurality of actuators based on the detected presence of the person and the acquired electric signal. The circuitry further controls, based on the determined level of actuation, the one of the plurality of actuators to assist gait of the person on the outer surface.

DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MONITORING PATIENT COMPLIANCE

Disclosed are a joint manipulation device and system for increasing the range of motion of a joint of a user, and monitoring the compliance of the user's operation of the joint manipulation device to standards or guidelines set by a monitoring entity. Certain sensors associated with the joint manipulation device may cause an indicator to transmit an alert to the user based on whether or not the device is sufficiently engaged with a limb or joint of the user to be considered in compliance. Additionally, progress data associated with the range of motion of the user's joint may be obtained by a sensor assembly and transmitted to one or more systems associated with the device system. Progress data obtained during a period of non-compliant use of the device may be excluded from the transmitted data, thereby generating a set of compliant progress data for accurate analysis of device effectiveness.

Apparatus, systems, and methods for detecting congenital heart disease in newborns

Apparatus configured to detect congenital heart disease (CHD) in newborns may comprise a body with a cavity configured to receive a hand or foot of a newborn. Sensor pairs of the apparatus may be configured scan such that the best signals can be selected, which can accommodate for movements of the newborn and/or facilitate impartialness as to which body part is inserted in the apparatus. Positions of the sensor pairs may be adjusted to ensure contact with the newborn's skin. A disposable cover may protect the newborn's skin from contacting the apparatus. The apparatus may include a pressure device so that CHD threshold values can be adjusted for different altitudes. The apparatus may integrate with electronic medical record (EMR) systems.

Motor fibre neuromodulation
11006857 · 2021-05-18 · ·

A motor response of a muscle to neural stimulation is assessed. Electrical stimuli are applied from a first electrode to a selected neural pathway to evoke an efferent neural response. A slow neural response upon the neural pathway evoked by the electrical stimuli is observed. Based on the slow neural response, a motor response of at least one muscle to the stimuli is assessed.

NEGATIVE PRESSURE DRESSING SYSTEM WITH FOOT LOAD MONITORING

Embodiments of systems and methods for monitoring use of an orthopedic device are at least disclosed. In some embodiments, the system can include an orthopedic device, a housing, and a controller. The orthopedic device can provide support to a limb of an individual. The orthopedic device can include a magnet configured to generate a magnetic field. The housing can attach to the individual, and the housing can support a magnetometer configured to generate a signal responsive to the magnetic field. The controller can determine from the signal whether the individual is using the orthopedic device to provide support to the limb and accordingly output usage indications.

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DETERMINING OPTIMAL ANGLE FOR A FOOT
20210093229 · 2021-04-01 ·

An assembly and a method is described. The assembly includes a platform, a motive source, a sensor, a controller and a computerized system. The computerized system has logic configured to cause a processor to send a signal to the controller to cause the motive source to move the platform through at least a portion of a range of inclination angles and to receive data indicating at least one of muscle activity, movement, and ground reaction force applied to the platform at a determined angle, and to cause the processor to analyze the data to determine an orthotic angle for a user's foot.