Silica based compositions that may be used coatings, films or other cast structures, as well as related methods and resulting structures are provided. In one embodiment, a hybrid nanosilica (HNS) composition includes tetraethylorthosilicate (TEOS), methyl triethoxysilane (MTEOS) and glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane (GPTMS). The composition may be used as a coating to provide various types of protection and device performance enhancement. For example, the composition may be used for impact protection or corrosion resistance. In one particular embodiment, optically enhancing nanoparticles may be dispersed throughout the HNS material and used as an antireflective coating (ARC) for various optical purposes.

A coating agent composition of the present invention contains photocatalyst particles composed of metal oxide in which an upper end potential of a valence band is 3 V (vs SHE) or more and a lower end potential of a conduction band is 0.16 V (vs SHE) or less. Moreover, the coating agent composition contains cuprous oxide particles, metal oxide particles without photocatalytic activity, a binder resin, and an organic solvent. Then, in 100 parts by mass of a non-volatile matter content of the coating agent composition, a content of the photocatalyst particles is 1 to 80 parts by mass, a content of the cuprous oxide particles is 0.1 to 5 parts by mass, and a total content of the photocatalyst particles and the metal oxide particles is 40 to 80 parts by mass.

This disclosure relates to a nanoporous composition including a number of clusters of nanoparticles dispersed in a liquid, a nanoporous layer formed of the nanoporous composition, a glucose-oxidation electrode including the nanoporous layer, and a glucose-sensing device and system including the glucose-oxidation electrode. This disclosure also relates to a method of making the nanoporous composition, the nanoporous layer, the glucose-oxidation electrode and the glucose-sensing device and system. Further, this disclosure also relates to devices, systems and methods for continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) and blood glucose monitoring (BGM).

A field-effect transistor and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The method includes depositing a first insulating layer on a substrate; forming a source electrode and a drain electrode on the first insulating layer; forming a carbon quantum dots active layer covering the source electrode and the drain electrode; and forming a second insulating layer and a gate electrode on the carbon quantum dots active layer sequentially. According to the above method, the present disclosure making the field-effect transistor active layer with carbon quantum dots as materials, which enriches the material of the field-effect transistor, reduces the environmental pollution in current technology by using metal dots film, and reduces the dependence on metal elements.

Provided in certain embodiments herein are alternating current electrospray systems and processes for manufacturing depositions, such as thin layer depositions. In some embodiments, processes and systems provided herein are suitable for and configured to manufacture uniform depositions, such as having uniform thickness.

A light-shielding film for optical element includes at least a resin and a colorant. The light-shielding film for optical element has an average extinction coefficient of 0.03 or more and 0.15 or less as an average of extinction coefficients of the whole light-shielding film for light having wavelengths ranging from 400 to 700 nm.

The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a thermally insulated body comprising a thermal insulating layer integrally formed with a thermal insulation object, the method comprising a step of applying sol to the thermal insulation object and forming a thermal insulating layer including aerogel from the sol, and a thermally insulated body comprising a thermal insulating layer integrally formed with a thermal insulation object, wherein the thermal insulating layer includes aerogel.

A method of preventing or treating an oral disease by reducing adhesion of microorganisms, e.g. Candida albicans, to dental appliances fabricated and/or repaired by an autopolymerizing acrylic reinforcement resin comprising zirconium dioxide nanoparticles.

A method of repairing an acrylic denture base employing an autopolymerizable acrylic reinforcement resin comprising zirconium dioxide nanoparticles is disclosed. Additionally, a kit comprising precursors of the acrylic reinforcement resin, the acrylic reinforcement resin, and an acrylic denture base comprising the acrylic reinforcement resin are disclosed.

The present invention relates to the use of coating compositions, comprising shaped transition metal, especially silver, particles and a binder, wherein the ratio of pigment to binder is preferably such that the resulting coating shows an angle dependent color change, for the production of security elements and holograms. When the coating compositions of the present invention are used in coating a hologram the obtained products show a an angle dependent color change (flip/flop effect), different colors in reflection and transmission, an extremely bright OVD image and extremely strong rainbow effect, high purity and contrast.