A thermal interface material includes at least one polymer, at least one thermally conductive filler; and at least one ion scavenger. In some embodiments, the ion scavenger is a complexing agent selected from the group consisting of: nitrogen containing complexing agents, phosphorus containing complexing agents, and hydroxyl carboxylic acid based complexing agents.

A thermal interface material includes at least one polymer, at least one thermally conductive filler; and at least one ion scavenger. In some embodiments, the ion scavenger is a complexing agent selected from the group consisting of: nitrogen containing complexing agents, phosphorus containing complexing agents, and hydroxyl carboxylic acid based complexing agents.

A thermal interface material includes at least one polymer, at least one thermally conductive filler; and at least one ion scavenger. In some embodiments, the ion scavenger is a complexing agent selected from the group consisting of: nitrogen containing complexing agents, phosphorus containing complexing agents, and hydroxyl carboxylic acid based complexing agents.

The present invention relates to a polyisocyanate composition comprising, on the basis of the total mass of the polyisocyanate composition, 97 weight % or more of a polyisocyanate, and 2.0 mass ppm or more and 1.010.sup.4 mass ppm or less of a compound having at least one unsaturated bond in which the compound is a different compound from the polyisocyanate, or 5.0 mass ppm or more and 2.010.sup.4 mass ppm or less of at least one inactive compound selected from the group consisting of a hydrocarbon compound, an ether compound, a sulfide compound, a halogenated hydrocarbon compound, a Si-containing hydrocarbon compound, a Si-containing ether compound, and a Si-containing sulfide compound.

A reducing particle dispersion may achieve both reduction performance on oxygen (oxygen absorbing ability) and preservative performance at a high level, while not adversely affecting other blended components and being sustainable (having slow releasing properties) with excellent dispersion stability. Such a reducing particle dispersion may include, for example, a dispersion in which reducing particles encapsulating at least one of reducing components selected from polyphenol(s), copper chlorophyll, flavonoid(s), anthocyanidin(s), dibutylhydroxytoluene, and butylhydroxyanisole, are dispersed in water. The reducing particles contain, as a main component, at least a polymer having a structural unit of formula (I) in a repeating unit:

##STR00001##

wherein R is an alkyl group having 2 to 8 carbons. The reducing particles preferably encapsulate a preservative component together with the reducing component.

A reducing particle dispersion may achieve both reduction performance on oxygen (oxygen absorbing ability) and preservative performance at a high level, while not adversely affecting other blended components and being sustainable (having slow releasing properties) with excellent dispersion stability. Such a reducing particle dispersion may include, for example, a dispersion in which reducing particles encapsulating at least one of reducing components selected from polyphenol(s), copper chlorophyll, flavonoid(s), anthocyanidin(s), dibutylhydroxytoluene, and butylhydroxyanisole, are dispersed in water. The reducing particles contain, as a main component, at least a polymer having a structural unit of formula (I) in a repeating unit:

##STR00001##

wherein R is an alkyl group having 2 to 8 carbons. The reducing particles preferably encapsulate a preservative component together with the reducing component.

A class of antioxidant compositions include benzotriazole phenolate salts with substituents either ortho to the phenol hydroxide group and/or para to the phenol hydroxide group can be prepared from substituted benzotriazole phenols. The ortho substituent group can be a simple hydrocarbon, alkoxy or amino group, or the ortho substituent group can be a linking group, linking the benzotriazole phenolate to another benzotriazole phenolate group.

Described are antioxidant macromolecules and methods of making and using same.

A thermal interface material includes at least one polymer, at least one thermally conductive filler; and at least one ion scavenger. In some embodiments, the ion scavenger is a complexing agent selected from the group consisting of: nitrogen containing complexing agents, phosphorus containing complexing agents, and hydroxyl carboxylic acid based complexing agents.

A thermal interface material includes at least one polymer, at least one thermally conductive filler; and at least one ion scavenger. In some embodiments, the ion scavenger is a complexing agent selected from the group consisting of: nitrogen containing complexing agents, phosphorus containing complexing agents, and hydroxyl carboxylic acid based complexing agents.