The present invention relates to metal complexes and to electronic devices, in particular organic electroluminescent devices, comprising these metal complexes.

The present invention relates to a humidity-sensing structural color emitting laminate and a structural color display device self-powered by triboelectricity including the same, and more specifically to a structural color display device self-powered by triboelectricity, which can directly sense humidity among human body signals and display the same in structural color immediately without a separate power source and without data processing, and a humidity-sensing structural color emitting laminate for implementing the same.

To provide a compound having high TB and a contrast agent for optical imaging. The compound has a molecular weight of a specific range, the compound in which two polyethylene glycols are bonded to a specific cyanine pigment through a linker. The present invention provides a compound which has a high T/B and which can be used as a contrast agent capable of imaging a tumor portion with high contrast.

A composition comprising a light-emitting material having a photoluminescent spectrum with a peak wavelength of more than 600 nm and material comprising a group of formula (I): wherein 1 2 3 4 Ar.sup.1, Ar.sup.2, Ar.sup.3 and Ar.sup.4 are each independently a C6-20 aryl group which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more substituents, Ar.sup.5 independently in each occurrence is a heteroarylene group or a C.sup.6-20 arylene group which is unsubstituted or substituted with one or more substituents, and m is 0, 1, 2 or 3. The composition may be used in an organic light-emitting device. ##STR00001##

This invention relates to a compound for labeling mitochondria and a method of producing the same, wherein the compound is represented by Chemical Formula 1 or Chemical Formula 2 below, and is useful in labeling mitochondria.

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In Chemical Formulas 1 and 2, n is 4 or 10.

This application discloses a white-light hyperbranched conjugated polymer, a method for preparing the same and its use. The polymer uses a red phosphorescent Ir(III) complex as a core and polyfluorene derivative blue fluorescent materials as a framework which either contains or does not contain carbazole derivatives, and the white light hyperbranched polymers realize white-light emission by adjusting the content of the red phosphorescent Ir(III) complex connected using the complementation of blue and red color. The electroluminescent spectrum of the conjugated polymer in the present application covers the whole visible light emission area and is close to the pure white light emission, by which the conjugated polymer could be used as a material used in light-emitting layer to prepare the organic electroluminescent devices.

The present invention relates to a plurality of host materials and an organic electroluminescent device comprising the same. By comprising a specific combination of a plurality of host compounds, the organic electroluminescent device according to the present invention provides high efficiency and a long lifespan.

A composition comprising a phosphorescent compound of formula (I) and a polymer comprising a repeat unit of formula (II) Ar.sup.1 is an aryl or heteroaryl group. R.sup.2 is a substituent. A is independently in each occurrence N or CR.sup.3 wherein R.sup.3 is H or a substituent. M is a transition metal or metal ion. x is a positive integer of at least 1. y is 0 or a positive integer. L.sup.1 is a mono- or polydentate ligand. R.sup.1 is a substituent. z is 0 or a positive integer. X is O or S. The phosphorescent compound of formula (I) may be mixed with the polymer or may be covalently bound thereto. The composition may be used in the light-emitting layer of an organic light-emitting device.

Metallopolymers of formula (I) where R.sup.1 and R.sup.1′; and R.sup.2 and R.sup.2′ are independently of each other, a C.sub.2-C.sub.10 alkyl group; X is CR3R3′ or NR4; R.sup.3 and R.sup.3′ are, independently of each other, as is R.sup.4, a C.sub.2-C.sub.10 alkyl group; L is a C.sub.4-C.sub.10 alkylene group; Ln.sup.1 and Ln.sup.2 are, independently of each other, chosen from the lanthanide cations; L.sup.1 and L.sup.2 are, independently of each other, chosen from the α-diketonate ligands; T is a neutral bidentate Lewis base including two coordinating nitrogen atoms; .fwdarw. represents a coordination of group T via the two nitrogen atoms of T to Ln.sup.1 and Ln.sup.2 respectively; Ln.sup.1 and Ln.sup.2 are, independently of each other, chosen from the lanthanide cations; L.sup.1 and L.sup.2 are, independently of each other, chosen from the β-diketonate, picolinate or dipicolinate monoanionic ligands; 0.01<x<0.50; 0<y<0.49, with x+y=0.50.

Disclosed are a diamine represented by the following formula, a polyimide and a polyamide using the same as the raw material, a cyclized product thereof, and a method for producing the same. In the formula, A represents a single bond, an ether bond, a sulfide bond, CO, CH.sub.2, SO, SO.sub.2, C(CH.sub.3).sub.2, NHCO or C(CF.sub.3).sub.2, or a bivalent group having an aliphatic ring, a hetero ring or an aromatic ring, R.sup.1 represents a C.sub.1-4alkyl group or a halogen group, and each of “a” and “b” independently represents an integer of 0-2, and 1≦a+b≦4. The polyimide and the polyamide are a fluorescent polyimide and a fluorescent polyamide that are easily soluble in organic solvents to the extent that they can be formed into a film by a wet process when making an optical device, that have heat resistance and strength when formed into a film, and that have superior fluorescent characteristics. ##STR00001##