This invention provides new compositions comprising nucleotide sequence(s) encoding alphaherpesvirus glycoprotein D protein(s) (gDP(s)) and antigen(s) that induce immune responses. Such sequences typically encode gDP:antigen fusion proteins and typically also include feature(s) that significantly enhance immune responses such as (a) sequences encoding ITIC signal transducing adaptor proteins, e.g., SLAM-associated proteins (SAPs), Ewing's sarcoma-associated transcript 2 proteins, or both, or non-gDP checkpoint inhibitor(s); (b) sequences encoding antigen-associated targeting sequences, e.g., polyubiquitin sequences; (c) deimmunized/modified antigen-encoding sequences; (d) gDP(s) with modified sequence(s); (e) expression-enhancing introns; (f) transfection-facilitating agents; or (g) combinations thereof. Methods of using such constructs to induce immune responses and other methods and compositions also are provided, including methods of using such constructs in animals not known to express Herpesvirus entry mediator (HVEM) receptors (e.g., pigs), animals not under disease agent-associated checkpoint inhibition, and other contexts.

The present invention relates to African swine fever virus (ASFV) peptides and/or polypeptides as well as immunogenic fragments thereof, corresponding encoding AFSV oligonucleotides and/or polynucleotides as well as immunogenic fragments thereof, immunogenic compositions, vaccines and uses thereof.

The present invention provides an attenuated African Swine Fever (ASF) virus which lacks a functional version of the following genes: multigene-family 360 genes 9L, 10L, 11L, 12L, 13L and 14L; and multigene-family 505 genes 1R, 2R, 3R and 4R.

The invention further provides an attenuated African Swine Fever (ASF) virus which Lacks a functional version of the DP148R gene. The present invention also provides a vaccine comprising such an attenuated virus and its use to prevent ASF. Further, the invention relates to intranasal administration of an attenuated ASF virus.

The present invention provides an attenuated African Swine Fever (ASF) virus which lacks a functional version of the following genes: multigene-family 360 genes 9L, 10L, 11L, 12L, 13L and 14L; and multigene-family 505 genes 1R, 2R, 3R and 4R. The invention further provides an attenuated African Swine Fever (ASF) virus which lacks a functional version of the DP148R gene. The present invention also provides a vaccine comprising such an attenuated virus and its use to prevent ASF. Further, the invention relates to intranasal administration of an attenuated ASF virus.

According to the present invention, immortalized cells derived from porcine kidney macrophages are found to have high infection susceptibility to various African swlne fever virus strains. As a result, using the cells, it is possible to proliferate the virus and furthermore produce and detect the virus.

The invention relates to a diagnostic use of an African Swine Fever Vims CD2v protein, a method, a device, and a kit for the detection of the presence of ASFV antibodies in a test sample, in particular the use thereof in a DIVA immunoassay.

The present disclosure belongs to the technical field of biology, and in particular relates to an attenuated strain of African swine fever virus (ASFV) with IPTG-induced deletion of a D1133L gene and use thereof. In the present disclosure, it is firstly found that the D1133L protein of ASFV can inhibit production of IFN-? and downstream cytokines ISG-15 and ISG-56, and can be used as an immunosuppressant with a relatively strong immunosuppressive effect. In addition, the attenuated strain of ASFV with IPTG-induced deletion of the D1133L gene is constructed. Specifically, a screening expression cassette is inserted into a position before the non-structural protein gene D1133L of the ASFV using an Escherichia coli lac operator-repressor system, to obtain a recombinant virus. In the presence of the IPTG, the recombinant virus has similar characteristics to a wild-type virus; and in the absence of the IPTG, the expression of the D1133L protein is inhibited.

The application relates to the technical field of biomedicine, in particular to a limited self-replicating mRNA molecular system, producing method and use. The limited self-replicating mRNA molecular system including: a first mRNA encoding a mutated alphavirus replicase; and at least one second mRNA encoding a target protein; by generating specific mutation adjustments in the nsP2 subunit of mutated replicase, this limited self-replicating mRNA molecular system can achieve limited self-replication and avoid cytotoxicity; by constructing different mRNA with mutated alphavirus replicase and different target proteins, the mutated alphavirus replicase encoded by the first mRNA can simultaneously replicate multiple different target proteins, achieving sustained expression of multiple target proteins.

The present invention relates to African swine fever virus (ASFV) peptides and/or polypeptides as well as immunogenic fragments thereof, corresponding encoding AFSV oligonucleotides and/or polynucleotides as well as immunogenic fragments thereof, immunogenic compositions, vaccines and uses thereof.

The present invention relates to: a recombinant vector comprising a nucleotide sequence of antigen protein(s) Lectin, CD2v, p72, p54, p30, p15, p35, E199L, and/or F317L of an African swine fever virus; a transformant transformed by means of the recombinant vector; and a vaccine composition for preventing African swine fever, comprising, as an active ingredient, African swine fever virus antigen protein(s) Lectin, CD2v, p72, p54, p30, p15, p35, E199L, and/or F317L, isolated from the transformant; and the like.