Patent classifications
C21D8/1272
GRAIN-ORIENTED ELECTRICAL STEEL SHEET AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME
The present disclosure provides a manufacturing method and a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet manufactured thereby, the manufacturing method comprising the steps of: heating a slab; hot rolling the heated slab so as to manufacture a hot-rolled sheet; cold rolling the hot-rolled sheet so as to manufacture a cold-rolled sheet; decarburizing and annealing the cold-rolled steel sheet; forming a ceramic coating layer on a portion or the whole of one surface or two sides of the decarburized and annealed cold-rolled sheet by using a chemical vapor deposition (CVD) process; and finally annealing the cold-rolled sheet on which the ceramic coating layer is formed.
GRAIN-ORIENTED ELECTRICAL STEEL SHEET AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING SAME
A grain-oriented electrical steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention may comprise: by weight %, 2.0-4.0% of Si, 0.04-0.2% of Mn, 0.010% or less (exclusive of 0%) of N, 0.01-0.05% of Sb, 0.005% or less (exclusive of 0%) of C, 0.03-0.08% of Sn, 0.01-0.2% of Cr, and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities; and precipitates which have an average particle size of 5-50 nm and contain at least one of AIN, (Al, Si)N, (Al, Si, Mn)N, Mns, and CuS.
NON-ORIENTED ELECTRICAL STEEL SHEET AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR
A non-oriented electrical steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention includes, in wt %, Si: 2.1 to 3.8%, Mn: 0.001 to 0.6%, Al: 0.001 to 0.6%, Bi: 0.0005 to 0.003%, and Ge: 0.0003 to 0.001%, and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities.
DOUBLE-ORIENTED ELECTRICAL STEEL SHEET AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR
In a double-oriented electrical steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention, the fraction of crystal grains having an orientation within 15° from {100}<001> is 50 to 75%, and the fraction of crystal grains having an orientation within 15° from {100}<380> is 50 to 75%.
Non-oriented electrical steel sheet and manufacturing method therefor
The present invention relates to a non-oriented electrical steel sheet including 1.5 to 4.0 wt % of Si, 0.1 to 1.5 wt % of Al, 0.1 to 1.5 wt % of Mn, 0.005 wt % or less (excluding 0%) of C, 0.005 wt % or less (excluding 0%) of N, 0.005 wt % or less (excluding 0%) of Ti, 0.001 to 0.005 wt % of S, 0.1 wt % or less (excluding 0%) of P, 0.02 to 0.2 wt % of at least one of Sn and Sb, and a balance of Fe and other inevitable impurities; and satisfying the following Formulas 1, 2, and 3.
0.9≤[Al]+[Mn]≤2.1 [Formula 1]
0.2≤([Si]+[Al]+[Mn]/2)*([P]+[Sn]+[Sb])≤0.4 [Formula 2]
(Gs.sub.center−Gs.sub.surface)/(Gs.sub.center*t)≤0.5 [Formula 3] (In Formula 1 and Formula 2, [Al], [Mn], [Si], [P], [Sn], and [Sb] represent the content (weight %) of Al, Mn, Si, P, Sn, and Sb, respectively, and in Formula 3, t represents the thickness (mm) of the non-oriented electrical steel sheet, Gs.sub.surface represents the average grain size (μm) from 0 to t/4 or 3t/4 to t based on the thickness direction of the non-oriented steel sheet, Gs.sub.center represents the average grain size (μm) from more than t/4 to less than 3t/4 based on the thickness direction of the non-oriented steel sheet.)
METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING NON-ORIENTED ELECTRICAL STEEL SHEET
A method for manufacturing a non-oriented electrical steel sheet includes a step of obtaining a hot-rolled steel sheet by performing hot rolling on a steel material having a predetermined chemical composition, a step of performing first cold rolling on the hot-rolled steel sheet, and a step of performing first annealing after the first cold rolling. A final pass of finish rolling is performed in a temperature range equal to or higher than an Ar1 temperature, and cooling of which an average cooling rate is in a range of 50 to 500° C./sec is started in 0.1 sec from completion of rolling of the final pass of the finish rolling and is performed up to a temperature range higher than 250° C. and equal to or lower than 700° C.
METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING GRAIN-ORIENTED ELECTRICAL STEEL SHEET
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet, whereby it becomes possible to manufacture a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet having further improved iron loss properties stably. (Solution) According to one aspect of the present invention, a method for manufacturing a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet is provided, the method being characterized by comprising a re-heating step, a hot rolling step, a hot-rolled sheet annealing step, a cold rolling step, a decarburization annealing step and a final annealing step, wherein the decarburization annealing step includes a heating step of heating a cold-rolled sheet from an inlet side temperature T0° C. to a soaking temperature T2° C. and a soaking step of keeping the temperature of the cold-rolled sheet at the soaking temperature T2° C., and the heating rate HR1 from the time point when the temperature of the cold-rolled sheet is an inlet side temperature T0° C. to the time point when the temperature of the cold-rolled sheet reaches a attained temperature T1° C. is 40° C./sec or more and the heating rate HR2 from the time point when the temperature of the cold-rolled sheet is the desired temperature T1° C. to the time point when the temperature of the cold-rolled sheet reaches the soaking temperature T2° C. is more than 15° C./sec to 30° C./sec in the heating in the decarburization annealing step.
Grain-oriented electrical steel sheet and manufacturing method therefor
A grain-oriented electrical steel sheet of an embodiment of the present invention comprises Si: 1.0% to 7.0% and Y: 0.005% to 0.5% by wt %, and the remainder comprising Fe and other inevitable impurities, and 10 pieces or less of inclusions comprising Y and having a diameter of 30 nm to 5 μm per area of 1 mm.sup.2.
Manufacturing method for high silicon grain oriented electrical steel sheet
Disclosed is a manufacturing method for a high silicon grain oriented electrical steel sheet, the silicon content of the high silicon grain oriented electrical steel is greater than 4 wt %, comprising the steps of: (1) performing decarburization annealing of a cold-rolled steel plate; (2) allowing high silicon alloy particles in a completely solid state to collide at a high speed with the surface of the decarburization annealed steel plate to be sprayed, thus forming a high silicon alloy coating on the surface of the steel plate to be sprayed; (3) coating a release agent and drying; and (4) annealing. The manufacturing method for the high silicon grain oriented electrical steel sheet of the present invention is inexpensive, and, the high silicon grain oriented electrical steel sheet produced is of stable quality and is provided with great magnetic performance.
GRAIN ORIENTED ELECTRICAL STEEL SHEET
A grain oriented electrical steel sheet includes the texture aligned with Goss orientation. In the grain oriented electrical steel sheet, when a grain size RAα.sub.C, a grain size RAβ.sub.C, and a grain size RAγ.sub.C are defined in a transverse direction C, the grain sizes satisfy RAγ.sub.C<RAα.sub.C and RAγ.sub.C<RAβ.sub.C.