Patent classifications
C04B2235/786
METHOD FOR SINTERING CERAMIC MATERIALS
A method for producing a densified component and an article comprising a densified component is disclosed. In a method for producing a densified component, a starting material is subjected to an electric field at a temperature (T) below 800° C. The starting material comprises a first material from the group consisting of cuprates. The method has a low technical effort, since densification is possible without heating the starting material.
GARNET MATERIALS FOR LI SECONDARY BATTERIES AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING GARNET MATERIALS
Set forth herein are garnet material compositions, e.g., lithium-stuffed garnets and lithium-stuffed garnets doped with alumina, which are suitable for use as electrolytes and catholytes in solid state battery applications. Also set forth herein are lithium-stuffed garnet thin films having fine grains therein. Disclosed herein are novel and inventive methods of making and using lithium-stuffed garnets as catholytes, electrolytes and/or anolytes for all solid state lithium rechargeable batteries. Also disclosed herein are novel electrochemical devices which incorporate these garnet catholytes, electrolytes and/or anolytes. Also set forth herein are methods for preparing novel structures, including dense thin (<50 um) free standing membranes of an ionically conducting material for use as a catholyte, electrolyte, and, or, anolyte, in an electrochemical device, a battery component (positive or negative electrode materials), or a complete solid state electrochemical energy storage device. Also, the methods set forth herein disclose novel sintering techniques, e.g., for heating and/or field assisted (FAST) sintering, for solid state energy storage devices and the components thereof.
BORON CARBIDE AND SILICON CARBIDE ARMOUR
An antiballistic armor-plating component, includes a ceramic body made of a material including, as percentages by volume, between 20% and 75% of boron carbide, between 5% an d 30% of a metallic silicon phase or of a metallic phase including silicon and between 20% and 70% of silicon carbide and wherein, as percentages by volume: more than 60% of the grains with an equivalent diameter greater than 60 micrometers are boron carbide grains, the boron carbide grains with an equivalent diameter greater than 30 micrometers represent more than 20%, the silicon carbide grains with an equivalent diameter greater than or equal to 10 micrometers represent more than 10%, the silicon carbide grains with an equivalent diameter less than 10 micrometers represent more than 10%.
Method of Manufacturing a Zirconium Dioxide Green Body with Color and Translucency Gradients
The invention relates to a method of manufacturing a ceramic molding, comprising the following steps: a) providing three or more ceramic powder layers that are arranged in layers, one on top of the other, to form a compression-molded element and sintering the compression-molded element obtained in step b) to form a ceramic molding, characterized in that the ceramic powder layers have different compositions, each ceramic powder layer comprising a mixture of at least two different base powders and each base powder containing at least 80 wt. % ZrO.sub.2 and at least 0.02 wt. % Al.sub.2O.sub.3, each weight amount being relative to the total weight of the constituents of the base powder.
Zirconium Dioxide Green Body with Color and Translucency Gradients
The invention relates to a sintered molding with a color gradient for use in the manufacture of dental restorations, obtainable by sintering a compression-molded element comprising five or more different ceramic powder layers, each powder layer comprising at least two different base powders and each base powder containing at least 80 wt. % ZrO.sub.2, each weight amount being relative to the total weight of the base powder.
POLYCRYSTALLINE CERAMIC SOLID, DIELECTRIC ELECTRODE COMPRISING THE SOLID, DEVICE COMPRISING THE ELECTRODE AND METHOD OF PRODUCTION
A polycrystalline dielectric solid body has a main phase of the general formula Ba.sub.0.995(Ti.sub.0.85Zr.sub.0.15)O.sub.3 and is co-doped with manganese and a rare earth element. The solid body can be used as a dielectric electrode in a method for treating tumors with alternating electric fields.
GARNET MATERIALS FOR LI SECONDARY BATTERIES AND METHODS OF MAKING AND USING GARNET MATERIALS
Set forth herein are garnet material compositions, e.g., lithium-stuffed garnets and lithium-stuffed garnets doped with alumina, which are suitable for use as electrolytes and catholytes in solid state battery applications. Also set forth herein are lithium-stuffed garnet thin films having fine grains therein. Disclosed herein are novel and inventive methods of making and using lithium-stuffed garnets as catholytes, electrolytes and/or anolytes for all solid state lithium rechargeable batteries. Also disclosed herein are novel electrochemical devices which incorporate these garnet catholytes, electrolytes and/or anolytes. Also set forth herein are methods for preparing novel structures, including dense thin (<50 um) free standing membranes of an ionically conducting material for use as a catholyte, electrolyte, and, or, anolyte, in an electrochemical device, a battery component (positive or negative electrode materials), or a complete solid state electrochemical energy storage device. Also, the methods set forth herein disclose novel sintering techniques, e.g., for heating and/or field assisted (FAST) sintering, for solid state energy storage devices and the components thereof.
HIGH STRENGTH CERAMICS WITH NOVEL FRACTURE MODE
The present invention provides a method for making a high strength, small grain size ceramic having a transgranular fracture mode by rapid densification of a green body and subsequent cooling of the densified ceramic. The ceramic may include dislocations, defects, dopants, and/or secondary phases that are formed as a result of the process and resulting in stress fields capable of redirecting or arresting cracks within the material. This ceramic can maintain transparency from ultraviolet to mid-wave infrared.
Silicide-based composite material and process for producing the same
A silicide-based composite material is disclosed, comprising a silicide of Mo, B, W, Nb, Ta, Ti, Cr, Co, Y, or a combination thereof, Si3N4, and at least an oxide, as well as and a process for producing the same.
LITHIUM STUFFED GARNET SETTER PLATES FOR SOLID ELECTROLYTE FABRICATION
Setter plates are fabricated from Li-stuffed garnet materials having the same, or substantially similar, compositions as a garnet Li-stuffed solid electrolyte. The Li-stuffed garnet setter plates, set forth herein, reduce the evaporation of Li during a sintering treatment step and/or reduce the loss of Li caused by diffusion out of the sintering electrolyte. Li-stuffed garnet setter plates, set forth herein, maintain compositional control over the solid electrolyte during sintering when, upon heating, lithium is prone to diffuse out of the solid electrolyte.