An organic light emitting device including: a substrate; a first electrode; a second electrode; and an organic layer interposed between the first electrode and the second electrode and including an emission layer, wherein one of the first electrode and the second electrode is a reflective electrode and the other is a semitransparent or transparent electrode, and wherein the organic layer includes a layer having at least one of the compounds having at least one carbazole group, and a flat panel display device including the organic light emitting device. The organic light emitting device has low driving voltage, excellent current density, high brightness, excellent color purity, high efficiency, and long lifetime.

A light-emitting device and an electronic apparatus including the light-emitting device, in which the light-emitting device includes: a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; and an interlayer arranged between the first electrode and the second electrode and including an emission layer, wherein the interlayer further includes a hole transport region between the first electrode and the emission layer, the first electrode includes a metal oxide having a work function of 5.3 eV or more, and the hole transport region includes a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1:

##STR00001##

wherein the detailed description of Formula 1 is the same as described in the present specification.

A light-emitting device and an electronic apparatus including the light-emitting device, in which the light-emitting device includes: a first electrode; a second electrode facing the first electrode; and an interlayer arranged between the first electrode and the second electrode and including an emission layer, wherein the interlayer further includes a hole transport region between the first electrode and the emission layer, the first electrode includes a metal oxide having a work function of 5.3 eV or more, and the hole transport region includes a heterocyclic compound represented by Formula 1:

##STR00001##

wherein the detailed description of Formula 1 is the same as described in the present specification.

Provided is a compound of Chemical Formula 1:

##STR00001##

wherein n is 0 or 1, when n is 0, at least one of R1 to R10 is a group of Chemical Formula A, and when n is 1, at least one of R1 to R12 is a group of Chemical Formula A:

##STR00002##

wherein L1 is a direct bond, or a substituted or unsubstituted arylene or heteroarylene group; l1 is an integer of 1 to 5; m is an integer of 1 to 3; when l1 is 2 or greater, the two or more L1s are the same as or different from each other, and an organic light emitting device including the same.

Provided is a compound of Chemical Formula 1:

##STR00001##

wherein n is 0 or 1, when n is 0, at least one of R1 to R10 is a group of Chemical Formula A, and when n is 1, at least one of R1 to R12 is a group of Chemical Formula A:

##STR00002##

wherein L1 is a direct bond, or a substituted or unsubstituted arylene or heteroarylene group; l1 is an integer of 1 to 5; m is an integer of 1 to 3; when l1 is 2 or greater, the two or more L1s are the same as or different from each other, and an organic light emitting device including the same.

The present disclosure relates to an organic electroluminescent compound, and an organic electroluminescent device comprising the same. By comprising the organic electroluminescent compound according to the present disclosure, it is possible to provide an organic electroluminescent device having improved current efficiency and/or lifetime properties.

Provided is a highly convenient, useful, or reliable novel organic compound represented by General Formula (G1), where A.sup.1 represents any of hydrogen, deuterium, an alkyl group having 1 to 13 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms, a heteroaryl group having 2 to 25 carbon atoms, and a diarylamino group; Ar.sup.1 to Ar.sup.4 each independently represent any of an aryl group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms, a heteroaryl group having 2 to 25 carbon atoms, and a diarylamino group; and R.sup.1 to R.sup.6 each independently represent any of hydrogen, deuterium, an alkyl group having 1 to 13 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms, a heteroaryl group having 2 to 25 carbon atoms, and an alkoxy group having 1 to 13 carbon atoms.

##STR00001##

Provided is a highly convenient, useful, or reliable novel organic compound represented by General Formula (G1), where A.sup.1 represents any of hydrogen, deuterium, an alkyl group having 1 to 13 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms, a heteroaryl group having 2 to 25 carbon atoms, and a diarylamino group; Ar.sup.1 to Ar.sup.4 each independently represent any of an aryl group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms, a heteroaryl group having 2 to 25 carbon atoms, and a diarylamino group; and R.sup.1 to R.sup.6 each independently represent any of hydrogen, deuterium, an alkyl group having 1 to 13 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 25 carbon atoms, a heteroaryl group having 2 to 25 carbon atoms, and an alkoxy group having 1 to 13 carbon atoms.

##STR00001##

Novel host compounds consisting of carbazole and nitrile groups are disclosed. These compounds are useful in phosphorescent OLEDs.

Provided is an organic EL device having high efficiency and high driving stability while being driven at a low voltage. The organic electroluminescent device includes one or more light-emitting layers between an anode and a cathode opposite to each other. At least one of the light-emitting layers contains a host material and a light-emitting dopant, and (i) a first host formed of an indolocarbazole compound having one or two indolocarbazole rings, and (ii) a second host formed of a carbazole compound having a plurality of carbazole rings and having a bond structure represented by the following general formula (3) are used as the host material.