Described are a carbon-iodine conjugated polymer and preparation thereof, an imaging marker thereof, and uses thereof for preparing a localization marker, and belongs to the technical field of imaging markers. The conjugated structure enables the polymer to have strong absorption in a visible light region, and high iodine content of up to 84.1% corresponds to the strong imaging ability thereof. During surgery, on the basis of the dual guidance of a polymer-based image marker and naked eye observation, the marker can better facilitate determination of tumor resection margins, achieving precise resection of tumors and minimizing damage to surrounding normal tissues. During cyberknife-based treatment, the polymer can replace clinical gold markers to provide ray marker guidance. Absence of metal artifacts improves ray imaging quality and the accuracy of radiation dose distribution, good biocompatibility enhances the stability of the relative position of the marker, and radiotherapy side effects can be further reduced.

A non-aqueous wellbore servicing fluid comprising a fluid loss additive wherein the fluid loss additive comprises the reaction product of (i) a functional polymer and (ii) an oligomerized fatty acid. A method of conducting an oil-field operation comprising placing a non-aqueous wellbore servicing fluid downhole wherein the non-aqueous wellbore servicing fluid comprises a fluid loss additive comprising the reaction product of (i) a functional polymer and (ii) an oligomerized fatty acid.

Disclosed herein are new semiconductor materials prepared from dithienylvinylene copolymers with aromatic or heteroaromatic -conjugated systems. Such copolymers, with little or no post-deposition heat treatment, can exhibit high charge carrier mobility and/or good current modulation characteristics. In addition, the polymers of the present disclosure can possess certain processing advantages such as improved solution-processability and low annealing temperature.

A non-aqueous wellbore servicing fluid comprising a fluid loss additive wherein the fluid loss additive comprises the reaction product of (i) a functional polymer and (ii) an oligomerized fatty acid. A method of conducting an oil-field operation comprising placing a non-aqueous wellbore servicing fluid downhole wherein the non-aqueous wellbore servicing fluid comprises a fluid loss additive comprising the reaction product of (i) a functional polymer and (ii) an oligomerized fatty acid.

The present invention relates to polymers and to the use thereof in the form of active electrode material or in an electrode slurry as electrical charge storage means, the electrical charge storage means especially being secondary batteries. The secondary batteries are especially notable for high cell voltages, and high capacities after undergoing several charging and discharging cycles, and simple and scalable processing and production methods (for example by means of screen printing).

A thermoluminescence sensor includes a thermo-responsive polymer composition, and a sealed transparent container that holds the thermo-responsive polymer composition. The thermo-responsive polymer composition contains a curcumin oil, and a cyano derivative of poly(phenylenevinylene) of formula (I). ##STR00001##

The present invention provides semiconducting compounds, oligomers and polymers of formula ##STR00001##
wherein A.sup.1 and A.sup.2 can be the same or different and are S or Se, E is selected from the group consisting of ##STR00002## The compounds, oligomers and polymers of formula of formula (1) are suitable for use in electronic devices such as organic field effect transistors.

A resist underlayer film forming composition contains a reaction product of an aromatic compound (A) having 6 to 60 carbon atoms and a compound represented by formula (B), and a solvent. (In the formula, X represent an oxygen atom or a nitrogen atom; Y represents a single bond, an oxygen atom or a nitrogen atom; X and Y may combine with each other to form a ring; and each of R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 independently represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a cyclic alkyl group having 3 to 8 carbon atoms or an aromatic group having 6 to 10 carbon atoms; provided that R.sub.2 is present only in cases where X is a nitrogen atom, and R.sub.4 is present only in cases where Y is a nitrogen atom.) ##STR00001##

The present invention provides water soluble photoactive macromolecular complexes and methods for detecting an analyte in a sample by using a binding agent conjugated to a water soluble photoactive macromolecule.

The present invention relates to a method for producing a chemically recyclable polyvinyl alcohol copolymer through ring-opening metathesis polymerization of cyclohexene derivatives, wherein the ring strain energy of cyclohexene monomers is increased using trans-fused cyclic carbonate groups to perform ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) while efficiently controlling same to produce a polyvinyl alcohol copolymer with a well-defined structure of 1,2-diol per six carbon atoms and exhibiting high hydrolytic stability, excellent oxygen protective properties, and processability. In addition, the polyvinyl alcohol copolymer can be chemically recycled into 1,2-diol containing cyclohexene through the ring-closing metathesis of the polyvinyl alcohol polymer, and useful compounds, including industrially useful ,-dialdehyde compounds, can be produced by chemically cleaving 1,2-diol groups.