Disclosed are solvent cement formulations having beneficial stability and performance characteristics that include a thermoplastic resin, one or more organic solvents, an inhibitor of an oxidation-reduction reaction, and a heat stabilizer.

Methods of producing colored and superhydrophobic surfaces, objects, and coatings using a colored paint that imparts a superhydrophobic surface on an object is a suspension of hydrophobic particles in a polymeric binder and a plasticizer in a solvent or mixed solvent, wherein at least a portion of the hydrophobic particles are colored particles. Colored particles can be ultramarine, iron oxide, chromium oxide, or any other colored metal oxide. The hydrophobic particles can be metal oxide particles that are surface functionalized with a fluorinated alkyl silane or an alkyl silane. The binder is a mixture of PDVF and PMMA in a ratio of 3:1 to 10:1. The plasticizer is a mixture of triethyl phosphate and perfluoro(butyltetrahydrofuran) or other perfluorinated hydrocarbon. Surfaces coated using this paint display contact angles in excess of 150° and resist abrasion.

Methods of producing colored and superhydrophobic surfaces, objects, and coatings using a colored paint that imparts a superhydrophobic surface on an object is a suspension of hydrophobic particles in a polymeric binder and a plasticizer in a solvent or mixed solvent, wherein at least a portion of the hydrophobic particles are colored particles. Colored particles can be ultramarine, iron oxide, chromium oxide, or any other colored metal oxide. The hydrophobic particles can be metal oxide particles that are surface functionalized with a fluorinated alkyl silane or an alkyl silane. The binder is a mixture of PDVF and PMMA in a ratio of 3:1 to 10:1. The plasticizer is a mixture of triethyl phosphate and perfluoro(butyltetrahydrofuran) or other perfluorinated hydrocarbon. Surfaces coated using this paint display contact angles in excess of 150° and resist abrasion.

An endoscopic flexible tube including a flexible-tube base containing metal as a constituent material, and a cover layer covering an outer periphery of the flexible-tube base, wherein the cover layer includes a polyester having a naphthalene structure and a component having an action of inhibiting a reaction of an active species such as a radical, an endoscopic medical apparatus including the endoscopic flexible tube, and a covering material for the endoscopic flexible-tube base.

The present invention relates to a polymer expanding material in infiltration or seepage multi-water environment and a preparation method thereof, belonging to a technical field of polymer expanding foam materials. The polymer expanding material includes the following parts of materials by weight: 20-30 parts of rosin polyester polyol, 20-50 parts of isocyanate, 20-40 parts of PhireGuard® MB-512, 5-10 parts of HFO-1233zd, 1-2 parts of surfactant, 0.01-1 part of catalyst, and 0.01 parts of benzoyl chloride. The present invention has high sand fixing body strength, fast curing speed, good elastoplasticity, good pouring property and permeability, and good expanding property, which is suitable for infiltration or seepage multi-water environment, especially for dam infiltration, piping, and other problems during construction and subsequent operation of water conservancy projects.

The present invention relates to a polymer expanding material in infiltration or seepage multi-water environment and a preparation method thereof, belonging to a technical field of polymer expanding foam materials. The polymer expanding material includes the following parts of materials by weight: 20-30 parts of rosin polyester polyol, 20-50 parts of isocyanate, 20-40 parts of PhireGuard® MB-512, 5-10 parts of HFO-1233zd, 1-2 parts of surfactant, 0.01-1 part of catalyst, and 0.01 parts of benzoyl chloride. The present invention has high sand fixing body strength, fast curing speed, good elastoplasticity, good pouring property and permeability, and good expanding property, which is suitable for infiltration or seepage multi-water environment, especially for dam infiltration, piping, and other problems during construction and subsequent operation of water conservancy projects.

Described herein is a solution including at least one sulfone polymer, at least one water-soluble polymer, and gamma-valerolactone. Also described herein is a process of making a membrane using the solution, and a method of using the membrane for water ultrafiltration and/or dialysis.

Described herein is a solution including at least one sulfone polymer, at least one water-soluble polymer, and gamma-valerolactone. Also described herein is a process of making a membrane using the solution, and a method of using the membrane for water ultrafiltration and/or dialysis.

The invention relates to a preform for producing a plastic container in a blow moulding method, comprising an elongated, preform body, which is formed so as to be closed at the one longitudinal end thereof and, at the other longitudinal end thereof, has a neck section having a pouring opening. The preform is produced from recycled PET and aliphatic furanoate, wherein the recycled PET has a maximum of 2.5 wt % of isophthalic acid and diethylene glycol, wherein the proportion of isophthalic acid is no higher than 2.0 wt %, and the proportion of diethylene glycol is no higher than 2.0 wt %, wherein all the percentages by weight are based on the total weight of the preform. Turbidity of the preform, measured in accordance with ASTM D I 003-00, is less than 5%, as a result of the admixture of the aliphatic furanoate.

The invention relates to a preform for producing a plastic container in a blow moulding method, comprising an elongated, preform body, which is formed so as to be closed at the one longitudinal end thereof and, at the other longitudinal end thereof, has a neck section having a pouring opening. The preform is produced from recycled PET and aliphatic furanoate, wherein the recycled PET has a maximum of 2.5 wt % of isophthalic acid and diethylene glycol, wherein the proportion of isophthalic acid is no higher than 2.0 wt %, and the proportion of diethylene glycol is no higher than 2.0 wt %, wherein all the percentages by weight are based on the total weight of the preform. Turbidity of the preform, measured in accordance with ASTM D I 003-00, is less than 5%, as a result of the admixture of the aliphatic furanoate.