A mixture M of natural origin comprising an usnic acid and/or a salt thereof, preferably an usnic acid sodium salt, in the racemic or dextrorotatory D(+) form and an inclusion compound including (i) a D-usnic acid as an enantiomer, or a salt thereof, or mixtures thereof, of natural origin, and (ii) beta-cyclodextrins and related methods of their use as antibacterial, antibacterial proliferative, bacteriostatic, microbicidal, anti-mould, anti-yeast, antifungal or antimycotic agent, are described.

A preparation method for an ultraviolet-responsive coumarin controlled-release and self-repairing anti-fouling paint includes: reacting double-end-group reactive polydimethylsiloxane, polyisocyanate, and an organic diluting solvent; adding a dihydroxycoumarin compound, a cross-linking agent and an organotin catalyst; adding a simple coumarin compound, and irradiating the mixture with 365 nm ultraviolet light to obtain the anti-fouling paint. An anti-fouling coat formed by the paint of the present invention has the advantages of controllable release of a coumarin green anti-fouling agent in response to external ultraviolet stimulation and self-repairing, and the problems that the release of the conventional anti-fouling agents in the anti-fouling coat is difficult to control, and that the low-surface-energy anti-fouling coat is difficult to repair after being damaged are solved. The anti-fouling application requirements of various shallow sea light-transmitting constructions can be met, the service life is prolonged, and the application performance in a complex real sea environment is enhanced.

A preparation method for an ultraviolet-responsive coumarin controlled-release and self-repairing anti-fouling paint includes: reacting double-end-group reactive polydimethylsiloxane, polyisocyanate, and an organic diluting solvent; adding a dihydroxycoumarin compound, a cross-linking agent and an organotin catalyst; adding a simple coumarin compound, and irradiating the mixture with 365 nm ultraviolet light to obtain the anti-fouling paint. An anti-fouling coat formed by the paint of the present invention has the advantages of controllable release of a coumarin green anti-fouling agent in response to external ultraviolet stimulation and self-repairing, and the problems that the release of the conventional anti-fouling agents in the anti-fouling coat is difficult to control, and that the low-surface-energy anti-fouling coat is difficult to repair after being damaged are solved. The anti-fouling application requirements of various shallow sea light-transmitting constructions can be met, the service life is prolonged, and the application performance in a complex real sea environment is enhanced.

Provided is an epoxy resin composition containing an epoxy resin (A), a curing agent (B) and an imidazole adduct-type curing accelerator (C), in which the curing agent (B) contains a compound (B-1) represented by formula (B-1) [R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a methoxy group or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms] and a compound (B-2) represented by formula (B-2) [R.sup.2 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a methyl group or a methoxy group] and the content of the compound (B-2) is 2 parts by mass or more and 5 parts by mass or less with respect to 100 parts by mass of the epoxy resin (A).

Provided is an epoxy resin composition containing an epoxy resin (A), a curing agent (B) and an imidazole adduct-type curing accelerator (C), in which the curing agent (B) contains a compound (B-1) represented by formula (B-1) [R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a methoxy group or a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms] and a compound (B-2) represented by formula (B-2) [R.sup.2 represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a methyl group or a methoxy group] and the content of the compound (B-2) is 2 parts by mass or more and 5 parts by mass or less with respect to 100 parts by mass of the epoxy resin (A).

An object of the present invention is to provide a light- or heat-curing method by which a cured product (crosslinked product or resin) can be prepared in a simple method even in a case where filler is contained in a large amount; a curable resin composition which is used in the curing method; and the like. The present invention provides a light- or heat-curing method containing a step 1 of obtaining (E) a condensate having constitutional units of Si—O—Al and/or Si—O—Si, obtained from aluminum derived from an aluminum alkoxide and a silane derived from a silane coupling agent having a mercapto group, from (A) a compound that is formed of a salt of a carboxylic acid and an amine and has a carbonyl group generating a radical and a carboxylate group generating a base through decarboxylation by irradiation with light or heating, the (B) aluminum alkoxide, the (C) silane coupling agent having a mercapto group, and (D) water, and a step 2 of performing a reaction among the (E) condensate, (H) a compound having two or more polymerizable unsaturated groups, and (I) filler under the conditions of irradiation with light or heating in the presence of the (A) compound; a curable resin composition which is used in the curing method; and the like.

An object of the present invention is to provide a light- or heat-curing method by which a cured product (crosslinked product or resin) can be prepared in a simple method even in a case where filler is contained in a large amount; a curable resin composition which is used in the curing method; and the like. The present invention provides a light- or heat-curing method containing a step 1 of obtaining (E) a condensate having constitutional units of Si—O—Al and/or Si—O—Si, obtained from aluminum derived from an aluminum alkoxide and a silane derived from a silane coupling agent having a mercapto group, from (A) a compound that is formed of a salt of a carboxylic acid and an amine and has a carbonyl group generating a radical and a carboxylate group generating a base through decarboxylation by irradiation with light or heating, the (B) aluminum alkoxide, the (C) silane coupling agent having a mercapto group, and (D) water, and a step 2 of performing a reaction among the (E) condensate, (H) a compound having two or more polymerizable unsaturated groups, and (I) filler under the conditions of irradiation with light or heating in the presence of the (A) compound; a curable resin composition which is used in the curing method; and the like.

The present disclosure relates to an interface material for virtual reality interaction and a preparation method therefor. The interface material is composed of an ionic conductive self-adhesive hydrogel and an organic solvent. The preparation method includes: (1) preparing a prepolymer solution; (2) preparing a bioelectrical sensing pregel by ultraviolet (UV) curing; and (3) preparing an interface material for virtual reality interaction by solvent extraction. The preparation method of the present disclosure is simple and cost-effective, and can be used for large-scale production. The obtained gel interface material has excellent properties such as high stability, high sensitivity, non-invasiveness, and reusability, can be used for detection of bioelectrical signals such as electromyography (EMG) signals and electroencephalography (EEG) signals, and has important application value in the field of virtual reality interaction.

The present disclosure relates to a polycarbonate composition. The polycarbonate composition is a composition in which polyalkylene glycol end-capped with a specific compound is blended in polycarbonate together with two specific antioxidants in a predetermined amount, and can provide a molded article which has high light transmittance, is transparent and particularly has excellent long-term color stability.

The present disclosure relates to a polycarbonate composition. The polycarbonate composition is a composition in which polyalkylene glycol end-capped with a specific compound is blended in polycarbonate together with two specific antioxidants in a predetermined amount, and can provide a molded article which has high light transmittance, is transparent and particularly has excellent long-term color stability.