A medical implant includes a first implant body and a pre-coating covering at least a portion of an outer surface of the first implant body. The pre-coating has a negative Poisson's ratio. A method of making a medical implant includes applying a precursor material on a surface of a first implant body, the first implant body having a positive Poisson's ratio. A stimulus is applied to the precursor material, the stimulus causing the precursor material to form a coating having a negative Poisson's ratio

A dental implant assembly is disclosed. The dental implant assembly includes an implant having a bore within a coronal end, an abutment configured to couple to the implant to the coronal end, a screw configured to secure the abutment to the implant, and a gasket configured to seal an interface between the implant and the abutment.

An intraosseous dental implant for the application of biologically active agents directly to the surrounding soft tissues and bone tissue, and their substitutes, is described. The implant enables the measurement of the newly formed or lost bone tissue volume immediately adjacent to the implant. Increasing the dynamics of osseointegration growth directly results in the possibility of reducing the duration of the entire treatment protocol. To increase dynamics of the osseointegration process, the type of material from which the implant is made, its design features, surface topography, as well as the formation of layered structures and coating applications, are described. The implant introduces growth factors and other biologically active factors that affect an increase in the dynamics of osseointegration strength. The entire implant or a porous section thereof can be produced by 3D printing through selective melting/sintering of biocompatible metallic, ceramic, or metallic-ceramic composite powders with laser or electron beams.

In a shell for adapting a retention element to an anchoring element, and a method of forming a further retention element on an anchoring element including a shell, the shell has an internal cavity, the dimensions of which are matched to the external dimensions of the retention element and which is connectable to the retention element in an integral or form-fitting manner, and has an outer surface which is formed as a further retention element.

This invention discloses a dental implant able to enhance stability for solving the problem of insufficient support of prior arts. The dental implant of this invention includes: a first threaded section having a first diameter which decreases toward a free end of the first threaded section along a longitudinal axis; a second threaded section connected with the first threaded section and having a second diameter larger than the first diameter; a cut-in section obliquely extending from one end, away from the first threaded section, of the second threaded section outwards and having a tip with a feature of sharpness for cutting into an alveolar bone of a patent in a dental implant surgery; and a head section connected with the cut-in section for receiving a force to facilitate the dental implant to move into the alveolar bone. The dental implant of this invention can enhance preliminary and long-term stability.

An implant to retain facial or dental prostheses includes a bone-engaging portion, a transmucosal portion, and an abutment portion. The bone-engaging portion of the implant includes a longitudinally extending distal portion formed of a conformal microscale cell structure and, optionally, a non-biological coating. The transmucosal portion includes a plurality of micro holes. The abutment portion of the implant may be polished to a mirrored or super-mirrored finish.

The present invention relates to a system and method for dental implant and restorative services. By locating the key functions at one physical location, dental implant services are efficiently provided to patients. These functions include a treatment coordinator, a direct marketer, a restorative doctor/prosthodontist, a surgeon, an imaging area, and a dental laboratory, Further, services for dentate patients are improved by utilizing advanced dental implant methods and systems. These methods and systems include both model-based services and CT (computed tomography) guided surgery services. Using these services, improved surgical guides for dental implants are constructed.

Antibacterial coatings and methods of making the antibacterial coatings are described herein. A first branched polyethylenimine (BPEI) layer is formed and a first glyoxal layer is formed on a surface of the BPEI layer. The first BPEI layer and the first glyoxal layer are cured to form a crosslinked BPEI coating. The first BPEI layer can be modified with superhydrophobic moieties, superhydrophilic moieties, or negatively charged moieties to increase the antifouling characteristics of the coating. The first BPEI layer can be modified with contact-killing bactericidal moieties to increase the bactericidal characteristics of the coating.

The three-dimensional lattice structures disclosed herein have applications including use in medical implants, Some examples of the lattice structure are structural in that they can be used to provide structural support or mechanical spacing In some examples, the lattice can be configured as a scaffold to support bone or tissue growth Some examples can use a repeating modified rhombic dodecahedron or radial dodeca-rhombus unit cell. The lattice structures are also capable of providing a lattice structure with anisotropic properties to better suit the lattice for its intended purpose.

A biological implant is implantable in a base being a part of a living organism. The implant includes an implant body including at least an outer circumferential surface containing a titanium alloy. The implant body is implantable in the base. Based on a first curve indicating a profile of the surface of the implant body obtained with a measurement length of 25.4 .Math.m and a second curve obtained by removing a long-wavelength component from the first curve at a cutoff value of 5 .Math.m in image processing performed on an image of a cut surface of the implant body perpendicular to the outer circumferential surface of the implant body, an arithmetic mean roughness value as a surface roughness value Ra of the outer circumferential surface calculated using the second curve is greater than or equal to 0.2 .Math.M.