A light emitting diode of an embodiment includes a first electrode, a hole transport region disposed on the first electrode, an emission layer disposed on the hole transport region, an electron transport region disposed on the emission layer, and a second electrode disposed on the electron transport region. The hole transport region includes a first hole transport layer disposed adjacent to the first electrode and having a first refractive index, a second hole transport layer disposed adjacent to the emission layer and having a second refractive index, and a third hole transport layer disposed between the first hole transport layer and the second hole transport layer and having a third refractive index which is greater than each of the first refractive index and the second refractive index, thereby showing high light extraction efficiency and high emission efficiency properties.

Provided is an organic light-emitting device including a light-emitting layer comprising a compound of Chemical Formula 1, and a first organic material layer comprising a compound of Chemical Formula 2:

##STR00001## wherein: Cy1 to Cy5 are each independently one selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted: aromatic hydrocarbon ring, aliphatic hydrocarbon ring, and an aromatic hetero ring, or a ring in which two or more rings selected from the above group are fused, one or more of Cy1 to Cy5 are a ring of the following Chemical Formula 1-A,

##STR00002##

wherein: Ar1 and Ar2 are the same as or different from each other, and are each independently a phenyl, a biphenyl, a terphenyl, a naphthyl, a phenanthrenyl, or a triphenylenyl, where the naphthyl, phenanthrenyl, and triphenylenyl can be substituted with a phenyl.

Provided is the nitrogen-containing compound shown in Chemical formula 1, an organic electroluminescent device, and an electronic apparatus, relating to the technical field of organic materials. The nitrogen-containing compound can improve the performance of the organic electroluminescent device.

##STR00001##

The present specification relates to a polymer comprising a unit represented by Chemical Formula 1, a monomer represented by Chemical Formula 2, a coating composition comprising the same, an organic light emitting device formed using the same, and a method for manufacturing an organic light emitting device using the same:

##STR00001##

wherein the variables are described herein.

The present application provides a heterocyclic compound capable of significantly enhancing lifetime, efficiency, electrochemical stability and thermal stability of an organic light emitting device, and an organic light emitting device including the heterocyclic compound in an organic material layer.

An organic electroluminescence device including: a cathode; an anode; and at least one emitting layer disposed between the cathode and the anode, wherein the emitting layer contains a first host material, a second host material, and a dopant material, wherein the first host material is a compound represented by the following formula (1), the second host material is a compound represented by the following formula (2), and the first host material and the second host material are different compounds.

##STR00001##

An organic compound is disclosed comprising: a first chemical moiety with a structure of formula I

##STR00001##

and two second chemical moieties, independently from another with a structure of formula II,

##STR00002##

wherein the first chemical moiety is linked to each of the two second chemical moieties via a single bond.

A fused ring compound and applications thereof in organic electronic components, particularly in organic electroluminescent diodes; an organic electronic component comprising the fused ring compound, and applications thereof in organic electroluminescent diodes and in display and lighting technologies; and a formulation comprising the fused ring compound, and applications thereof in the preparation of organic electronic components. By optimizing the component structure, good component performance can be achieved, and especially, a high-performance OLED component can be implemented, which provide good material and preparation technology choices for full-color display and lighting applications.

A nitrogen-containing compound as shown in Chemical formula (1), an electronic element, and an electronic device are provided. In Chemical formula (1), Ar.sub.1 and Ar.sub.2 are selected from a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C30 aryl, a substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C30 heteroaryl, or a substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C20 cycloalkyl; Ar.sub.3 is selected from a substituted or unsubstituted C6 to C20 aryl, or a substituted or unsubstituted C3 to C20 heteroaryl.

##STR00001##

The present disclosure relates to an aromatic amine derivative represented by general formula (I). ##STR00001## The aromatic amine derivative has fluorescence emission at a short light emission wavelength, and the light-emission spectrum of the aromatic amine derivative has a narrow half-peak width, and accordingly, the material has deep-blue fluorescence emission and has a very-high light emission efficiency. An organic electroluminescent component prepared by using the aromatic amine derivative has deep-blue color coordinates, a high light emission efficiency and a long life-span.