D21D1/303

METHOD FOR PROCESSING OF ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS TO RECOVER VALUABLE MATERIALS
20170259276 · 2017-09-14 · ·

The subject of the present invention is a method for processing electrical and electronic components in order to recover valuable materials, such as the metals contained in printed circuit boards. According to this method, the electrical and electronic components are pre-shredded mechanically and then mixed with a liquid before they undergo wet milling (5).

DOUBLE-DISC REFINER
20220186437 · 2022-06-16 · ·

The invention relates to a double disc pulp refiner (10) comprising a first refining disc (11) and a second refining disc (12), the first refining disc being arranged at a feed end of the refiner (10) where lignocellulosic material (M) is fed into the refiner (10) through inlet openings (16) in the first refining disc (11) and the second refining disc (12) being arranged coaxially, spaced apart from and opposed to the first refining disc (11), said first refining disc (11) being provided with at least one refining segment (13) for refining the lignocellulosic material (M) and a center plate (20)having a cross-sectional profile adapted such that when the center plate (20) is arranged on the first refining disc (11) in the refiner (10), the center plate (20) protrudes to a maximum height which is the same as, or higher than, a maximum height of the at least one refining segment (13) provided on the first refining disc (11), said double disc pulp refiner (10), wherein said maximum height is such that the distance between the distal surface of said center plate and the surface of said second refining disc (12) is as small as possible without having their surfaces touching each other.

REFINER DISC AND HUB ASSEMBLY
20220161267 · 2022-05-26 ·

An assembly comprising an annular hub with a hub inner surface and a hub outer surface and a rotary third refining member having a central opening within a refining member inner surface. The refining member has at least two equally spaced apart member portions extending radially inwardly from the member inner surface, and the assembly includes a key for connecting the member portions to the hub. The assembly also include an annular cover plate with at least two radially extending spaced apart flanges, each flange overlying a member portion, and at least two spaced apart port plates, each port plate overlying a member portion side opposite the annular cover plate, the spaces between the at least two port plates defining ports from a first stock flow path to a second stock flow path.

Disperser plates with intermeshing teeth and outer refining section
11174592 · 2021-11-16 · ·

A disperser-refiner plate segment includes a refining section disposed radially outward from a dispersion section. Teeth in the dispersion section have a height that exceeds a height of refining bars in the refining section.

Refiner plate segments with anti-lipping feature
11162220 · 2021-11-02 · ·

A refiner includes two or more facing refining assemblies. Each refining assembly includes a backing structure and refiner plate segments engaged to the backing structure A series of alternating bars and grooves defines a refining surface on each refiner plate segment. The refiner plate segments of the first refining assembly have a terminal edge perimeter defined by two or more terminal edges of bars disposed closest to the outer arc of the substrate of the first refining assembly. The refiner plate segments of the second refining assembly have an outermost edge circumference defined by an outermost terminal edge of a bar disposed closest to the outer arc of the substrate of the second refining assembly facing the first refining assembly. The terminal edge perimeter of the first refining assembly is not parallel to the outermost edge circumference of the second refining assembly.

Blade for a refiner
11795616 · 2023-10-24 · ·

The present invention relates to a blade for a disc refiner intended for refining lignocellulosic material, the blade (10) comprising a surface (1) delimited by an inner circumference (11) and an outer circumference (12), a refiner zone (2) on the surface (1) for refining lignocellulosic material, a blank zone (3) on the surface (1), wherein the refiner zone (2) is arranged closer to the inner circumference (11) than the blank zone (3), the blade (10) further comprising a separation groove (4) that is arranged between the refiner zone (2) and the blank zone (3), and at least one connecting groove (5) that connects the separation groove (4) to the outer circumference (12) of the blade (10) across the blank zone (3). The invention also relates to a blade pair and to a refiner comprising at least one blade.

Blade for a refiner
11795616 · 2023-10-24 · ·

The present invention relates to a blade for a disc refiner intended for refining lignocellulosic material, the blade (10) comprising a surface (1) delimited by an inner circumference (11) and an outer circumference (12), a refiner zone (2) on the surface (1) for refining lignocellulosic material, a blank zone (3) on the surface (1), wherein the refiner zone (2) is arranged closer to the inner circumference (11) than the blank zone (3), the blade (10) further comprising a separation groove (4) that is arranged between the refiner zone (2) and the blank zone (3), and at least one connecting groove (5) that connects the separation groove (4) to the outer circumference (12) of the blade (10) across the blank zone (3). The invention also relates to a blade pair and to a refiner comprising at least one blade.

Apparatus and method for processing wood fibers

A refining member including a refining body with a refining surface including first and second refiner bars separated by first and second refiner grooves. The first and second refiner bars extend from respective first and second radially inward positions to respective first and second radially outward positions. The first and second refiner bars have a respective first and second height extending upward from a floor of a respective, adjacent first or second refiner groove. The second height is a minimum height of the second refiner bars and is spaced apart from the second radially inward position, with the second height being at least about 0.35 mm less than the first height. The first refiner bars are adapted to refine wood fibers and the second refiner bars are adapted to break up fiber bundles.

METHOD FOR CONTROLLING A DEVICE FOR TREATING HIGH-CONSISTENCY PULP
20220098790 · 2022-03-31 ·

A device for processing high-consistency fibrous material has a housing. First and second treatment tool in the housing are fastened to a base plate, have a rotationally symmetrical form, are arranged coaxially to each other, rotate relative to one another about a common axis and delimit a treatment gap through which the fibrous material radially flows. The gap width of the gap is varied by axially shifting at least one base plate of a treatment tool. In order to determine the minimum distance between the base plates, the oscillations are detected on the device and the distance between the base plates rotating relative to one another is reduced until the frequency and/or the amplitude and/or the change in frequency and/or the change in amplitude of the oscillations exceeds a limit value. The distance when the limit value is exceeded is determined as the minimum distance.

EXPERIMENTAL SYSTEM FOR STUDYING REFINING MECHANISM AND CHARACTERISTIC OF REFINER PLATE AND METHOD FOR OPERATING SAME

An experimental system for studying a refining mechanism and characteristic of a refiner plate, including a disc refiner unit, a first storage tank, a second storage tank, a circulating pump, a pipeline system, a detection device for measuring process variables including flow, pressure and temperature, and a data acquisition and control system. An operation parameter control system is provided to control an operation state of valves at different positions of the pipeline system to achieve the switching of the operation mode of the experimental system. The data acquisition and control system is configured to collect the parameters at different detection points. A method for operating the experimental system is also provided.