Patent classifications
D06M15/6436
SURFACTANT COMPOSITION
The present invention relates to a surfactant composition capable of making a liquid oil highly remain on the solid surface, which is a surfactant composition containing an anionic surfactant (A), a cationic surfactant (B), a liquid oil (C), and water, wherein the water constitutes a continuous phase; the following molar ratio R.sub.A is 0.25 or more and 0.60 or less; and the following molar ratio R.sub.b is 0.6 or more: R.sub.A: a molar ratio {(A)/[(A)+(B)]} of the amount of the anionic surfactant (A) to the total amount of the anionic surfactant (A) and the cationic surfactant (B) R.sub.b: a molar ratio {[(a1)+(b1)]/[(A)+(B)]} of the total amount of a branched-type anionic surfactant (a1) and a branched-type cationic surfactant (b1) to the total amount of the anionic surfactant (A) and the cationic surfactant (B).
Anti-contamination agent composition
[Problem] To provide a contamination preventing agent composition capable of effectively preventing pitch contamination in a dry part. [Solution] The present invention relates to a contamination preventing agent composition for preventing pitch contamination in a dry part D of a papermaking process, the composition containing: a linear polysiloxane compound represented by formula (1); and a cyclic siloxane compound. [In formula (1), a substituent R.sup.1 represents, in the same molecule, a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a methylphenyl group, a polyether group, a higher fatty acid ester group, an amino-modified group, an epoxy-modified group, a carboxylic group, a phenol group, a mercapto group, a carbinol group, or a methacrylic group, and a repeating number n of a siloxane unit represents an integer of 20-1430.] ##STR00001##
FLUORINE-CONTAINING POLYMER AND SURFACE TREATMENT AGENT
A fluorine-containing polymer including a repeat unit derived from a fluorine-containing monomer (A1) and a repeat unit derived from a hydrocarbon group-bearing fluorine-free monomer (A2). The fluorine-free monomer (A2) is preferably at least one monomer selected from (A2-1) R.sup.22—C(═O)—NH—R.sup.23—O—R.sup.21, (A2-2) CH.sub.2═C(—R.sup.32)—C(═O)—Y.sup.31—Z.sup.31(—Y.sup.32—R.sup.31).sub.n, and (A2-3) X.sup.41N(H).sub.r—R.sup.41. Also disclosed is a surface treatment agent containing (A) the fluorine-containing polymer and (B) a liquid medium, as well as a method for producing the surface treatment agent and a method for producing a treated substrate.
AQUEOUS SPRAY COMPOSITION
An aqueous fabric spray composition, comprising: a. 1-10 w.t. % silicone, wherein the silicone is in the form of an emulsion, the an emulsion having a particle size of 100 to 30 um b. Free perfume, having an emulsion particle size of 1 nm to 30 μm.
SILICONE COPOLYMERS PRODUCTION THEREOF AND USE THEREOF FOR TREATMENT OF FIBROUS SUBSTRATES
Low molecular weight silicone copolymers prepared by reacting an oxamido ester-terminated silicone with a polyetheramine and a primary or secondary amine are useful in treating fabrics to obtain a soft hand and also hydrophilicity, and can be prepared without the use of highly toxic reagents.
CYCLIC SILOXANES, COMPOSITIONS, METHODS, AND ARTICLES
A cyclic siloxane compound, composition, method, and an article including the siloxane, wherein the cyclic siloxane has the following Formula (I): wherein: each R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 is independently a (C1-C4)alkyl; each L.sup.1 and L.sup.2 is independently a single bond, an alkylene, or an alkylene bonded to a group selected from oxy, thio, carbonyl, —NH—, and combinations thereof; each R3 is independently a linear (C14-C100)alkyl; each R4 is independently a (C1-C30)alkyl, a (C2-C30)heteroalkyl having at least one oxygen, sulfur, or —NH— group, or a (C1-C30)alkyl substituted with a fluoro, thiol, isocyanato, cyanato, hydroxyl, glycidoxy, or epoxy group; with the proviso that L.sup.1, L2, and R.sup.4 are selected such that each Si atom is directly bonded to an alkylene or an alkyl; m is an integer of at least 2; n is an integer of 0 or above; m+n is an integer of at least 3; and the cyclic siloxane compound is a solid at 25° C.
AQUEOUS SPRAY COMPOSITION
An aqueous fabric spray composition, comprising: a. 1-10 w.t. % silicone, wherein the silicone is in the form of an emulsion b. 0.01-1.5 w.t. % setting polymer.
WASH-DURABLE, FLUID ABSORBENT SUBSTRATE WITH ANTIMICROBIAL PROPERTIES AND/OR IMPROVED WASHABILITY, AND HYGIENE PRODUCT SUCH AS REUSABLE SANITARY NAPKIN
The present invention is directed to a substrate, in particular textile material to which one or more antimicrobial and/or hydrophilic and/or stain release agents are adhered. The agent(s) is/are adhered to the substrate in such a manner that they are not released from the textile even if the textile is wetted or washed, so that the textile is reusable. Washability and/or usability of the textile are improved where one or more hydrophilic and/or stain release agents are adhered to the textile. The substrate can be used, e.g., in a reusable sanitary napkin or other hygiene product. The structure of the hygiene product is disclosed, together with a process of attaching the different layers of the hygiene product together by ultrasonic welding. The invention further relates to a method of finishing a substrate by applying and binding antimicrobial and/or hydrophilic and/or stain release agents to the substrate so that the agents are essentially irreversibly adhered to the finished substrate.
Flame resistant and chemical protective textile material
A treated textile material comprises a textile substrate and a finish on the yarns making up the textile substrate. The yarns of the textile substrate comprise inherent flame resistant fibers. The finish comprises a fluorochemical repellent. The treated textile material exhibits improved resistance to chemical splashes and spills, such as those encountered in institutional and commercial laboratory settings.
EMULSIONS OF BETA-KETOCARBONYL-FUNCTIONAL ORGANOSILICON COMPOUNDS
Aqueous emulsions contain: (A) β-ketocarbonyl-functional organosilicon compounds having at least one Si-bonded radical A of the formula
(Si)-L.sup.1-[X.sup.1-L.sup.2-].sub.yX.sup.2 (I) where L.sup.1 are divalent, Si-C-bonded C.sub.1-18 hydrocarbon radicals, L.sup.2 are divalent C.sub.1-6 hydrocarbon radicals, X.sup.i is a radical —O—, —NZ—, —NR.sup.2— or —S—, X.sup.2 is a radical —O—Z, —NH—Z, —NR.sup.2—Z, —S—Z, Z is a radical —C(═O)—CHR.sup.3—C(═O)—CH.sub.2R.sup.3, R.sup.2 is a monovalent C.sub.1-18 hydrocarbon radical, R.sup.3 is a monovalent, optionally substituted C.sub.12 hydrocarbon radical atoms, y is 0, 1,2 or 3 (B) at least one salt of a saturated or unsaturated fatty acid having at least 10 carbon atoms, and (C) water, with the proviso that no nonionic emulsifier having an HLB of less than 15 is present.