A cloth structure having electric heating and electric stimulation coatings and a preparation method therefor are provided. The cloth structure includes a base cloth, an electric heating coating, an insulating layer and an electric stimulation coating, the base cloth has a first surface; the electric heating coating is attached to the first surface; the electric stimulation coating is attached to the electric heating coating via the insulating layer, the electric heating coating and the electric stimulation coating are separately electrically connected to a control system; the control system controls the electric heating coating to generate heat, and the control system controls the electric stimulation coating to output a current of 0-15 mA. Raw materials of the electric heating coating include dendritic silver powder, flaky silver powder and a cross-linking agent, and raw materials of the electric stimulation coating include dendritic silver powder and a cross-linking agent.

An electrocaloric fiber includes an electrocaloric material surrounding a centrally located electrode. The electrocaloric fiber may further include an outer electrode surrounding the electrocaloric material. The electrocaloric fiber may be used to form an electrocaloric fabric.

An electrical interconnect including at least one electrically-conductive fiber configured to form a stretchable interlaced configuration.

A detection device includes: a frequency property acquisition unit that acquires a frequency property when an alternating-current signal is input to at least two conductive bodies provided on a fiber sheet; and a detection signal output unit that outputs a detection signal when the frequency property acquisition unit acquires a predetermined frequency property.

A member including a fiber part, which is a knitted article, and wiring intertwined into the fiber part.

A sensor yarn (10) having a thread core (11) around which first and second conductors (12, 13) are helically wound. The two conductors (12, 13) are electrically insulated from each other and from the thread core (11). The two conductors (12, 13) form a capacitive component (15) together with the thread core (11). In one embodiment, the sensor yarn (10a) has a capacitance (Cl) per unit of length that changes in the direction of extent (E) of the sensor yarn. This can be accomplished by a change in the winding geometry of the first or second conductors (12, 13) or by a change of the relative permittivity (E) of the sensor yarn (10). In another embodiment, the sensor yarn (10b) has photosensitive material (30) and a length change is effected by an incident to the light (L). As a result of a length change or other deformation of the sensor yarn (10a, 10b), the total capacitance (CG) of the sensor yarn (10a, 10b) changes, which can be determined by means of an evaluating unit (17).

Systems and methods are provided for detecting liquid in a textile article using one or more flexible sensors integrated in the textile article. The sensor data is forwarded to a computing device via a communication link by an interface element associated with the textile article. The computing device detects a location of liquid in the textile article proximate to the one or more flexible sensors based on a determination that a criterion is met.

A compression and sensing system and/or method can include a wearable compressive pressure device comprising an elastic fabric; an electrically conductive yarn knitted into the device and comprising a transmission circuit configured to transmit an electrical signal representing a compressive pressure value in an area of a body to a connection point on the transmission circuit; a sensor connectable to the transmission circuit and configured to sense compressive pressure in the area of a body to which the device is applied; and a data processor/display unit connectable to the transmission circuit and configured to display the transmitted compressive pressure value. The data processor/display unit can be utilized to read interface compressive pressure provided by an inner sleeve and the cumulative interface compressive pressure provided by the inner sleeve and an outer wrap.

A three-dimensional conductive patch is provided herein, the three-dimensional conductive patch comprising: a layer having a plurality of interlaced fibres including conductive fibres and non-conductive fibres, the layer having: a base fabric surface as a first portion extending from a first side of the layer to a second side of the layer and extending from a first end of the layer to a second end of the layer, and a group of conductive fibres as a second portion, a first base fibre of the layer positioned at a first end of the second portion and a second base fibre of the layer positioned at a second end of the second portion such that the second portion is positioned relative to the first portion via first base fibre and the second base fibre, the second portion interlaced with the first base fibre at the first end of the second portion and interlaced with the second base fibre at the second end of the second portion; wherein the second portion forms a loop extending from the base fabric surface, the loop having an apex spaced apart from the first portion, a first part of the loop extending from the first base fibre towards the apex and a second part of the loop opposed to the first part and extending from the second base fibre towards the apex; the second portion integral with the first portion.

A method for stabilizing the physical dimensions and positioning of at least one selected textile region of a knitted garment. The method includes producing the garment including a conductive textile electrode, rigidifying the at least one selected textile region and knitting a preconfigured region proximal to the at least one selected textile region with a lower knitting density than the preconfigured density of the tubular form. The invention further provides a garment having a tubular form, knitted by a seamless knitting machine with base-yarns. The garment includes at least one conductive textile electrode. The garment further includes at least one preconfigured region in proximity to the at least one selected textile region, having a lower knitting density than the preconfigured density of the tubular form and the at least one selected textile region.