This invention concerns compositions and methods of treating or diagnosing inflammatory disorders and other disorders, as well as compositions and methods of treating HIV.

The invention relates to mutant NQ-Rhodopsin having potassium pumping properties, nucleic acid constructs encoding same, expression vectors carrying the nucleic acid construct, cells comprising said nucleic acid construct or expression vector, and their respective uses.

The present invention discloses a composition and method for effecting various cytokines and NF-κB by administering an effective amount of a phyto-percolate composition to an individual. In various exemplary embodiments, the composition is claimed to be useful for the effective treatment of inflammation, cancer, and/or various infections including HIV by regulation of various interleukins, such as IL-10 and IL-2, and of transcription factors including NF-κB.

The invention relates to new antimicrobial compounds derived from nisin. In particular, the compounds are based on the unsubstituted nisin [1-12] structure, wherein said compounds have an antimicrobial activity exceeding the activity of the unsubstituted nisin [1-12] structure.

Provided herein are self-assembling pharmaceutical compositions comprising a heat shock protein fused to a biotin-binding protein, wherein the biotin-binding protein is non-covalently bound to four biotinylated components, and further wherein at least two of the four biotinylated components are not identical.

The present inventions relates to the use of an isolated nucleic acid molecule comprising a nucleotide sequence coding for a hyperpolarizing light-gated ion channel or pump gene from an archeon or for a light-active fragment of said gene, or the nucleotide sequence complementary to said nucleotide sequence, for treating or ameliorating blindness. The light-gated ion channel or pump gene can be a halorhodopsin gene.

The present invention relates to methods and pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment of acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. In particular, the present invention relates to a method of treating acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in a subject in need thereof comprising administering the subject with a therapeutically effective amount of a flagellin polypeptide.

The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising a. at least one aspartyl aminopeptidase inhibitor and at least one angiotensin-converting-enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, or b. at least one aspartyl aminopeptidase inhibitor and at least one chymase inhibitor. In an embodiment, the pharmaceutical composition comprises at least one aspartyl aminopeptidase inhibitor and at least one angiotensin-converting-enzyme (ACE) inhibitor and at least one chymase inhibitor. Furthermore, the invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition possessing inhibitory activity against a. aspartyl aminopeptidase and angiotensin-converting-enzyme (ACE), or b. against aspartyl aminopeptidase and chymase. In a third aspect, the invention relates to a kit of parts comprising a. a pharmaceutical composition comprising an aspartyl aminopeptidase inhibitor and a pharmaceutical composition comprising an angiotensin-converting-enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, or b. a pharmaceutical composition comprising an aspartyl aminopeptidase inhibitor and a pharmaceutical composition comprising a chymase inhibitor, or c. a pharmaceutical composition comprising an aspartyl aminopeptidase inhibitor and a pharmaceutical composition comprising an angiotensin-converting-enzyme (ACE) inhibitor and a pharmaceutical composition comprising a chymase inhibitor. The invention also relates to a method for decreasing the blood pressure in a subject by administering a therapeutically effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition according to the invention to the subject. In another aspect, the invention relates to a method for treating a disease related to the RAS in a subject by administering a therapeutically effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition according to the invention to the subject.

Compositions and methods for treating or reducing the severity or likelihood of occurrence of a parasitic worm or helminth infection in a subject are described. The methods include administering to the subject a therapeutically effective amount of a recombinant bacterium expressing a crystal protein such as a Bacillus thuringiensis crystal protein (Cry). The crystal proteins may be full length, truncated, variant, or sub-variant Cry proteins. Examples of crystal proteins include Cry5B, Cry21, Cry14A, Cry6A, and Cry13A. The recombinant bacterium may be, for example, a Bacillus subtilis or other Gram-positive bacterium, for instance, a lactic acid fermenting bacterium such as Lactococcus or Lactobacillus. Related compositions and recombinant microorganisms are also described.

The present disclosure provides methods of identifying source organisms for antibiotic agents and methods of producing novel antibiotic agents. In particular, the disclosure provides methods of identifying novel source organisms for antibiotic agents by sing functionally significant structural motifs to select probes, and mining genome sequences using the selected probes to identify suitable source organisms for production and isolation of novel antibiotic agents.