E21B43/003

Use of pressure wave resonators in downhole operations

A wellbore stimulation operation method includes conveying a downhole assembly into a wellbore. The downhole assembly includes one or more perforating guns and a pressure wave resonator. The perforating guns are axially aligned with a production zone and fired to create a plurality of perforations in the production zone. The pressure wave resonator is axially aligned with the perforations and actuated to emit pressure waves that propagate radially outward and into the production zone. The pressure waves help remove debris from the perforations.

PULSED ELECTRIC DISCHARGE DEVICE
20220021190 · 2022-01-20 · ·

The present invention concerns a device for pulsed electric discharge in a liquid comprising a control module configured to control a voltage generator such that the voltage generator applies a predetermined heating voltage setpoint between electrodes during a heating period until a pulsed electric discharge is obtained between the electrodes, in order to measure the breakdown voltage during the pulsed electric discharge, in order to estimate the quantity of energy supplied to the liquid during the heating period, referred to as the “quantity of heating energy”, from the predetermined heating voltage setpoint and the measured breakdown voltage, and in order to determine a new heating voltage setpoint to apply between the electrodes of the at least one pair of electrodes at the next pulsed electric discharge based on the estimated quantity of heating energy and a predefined breakdown voltage setpoint.

Acoustic stimulation

A downhole acoustic stimulation tool comprises: a sealed chamber containing a liquid; a pair of electrodes located in the chamber; at least one transducer arranged to generate an acoustic field between the electrodes thereby inducing cavitation in a volume of the liquid between the electrodes; and at least one capacitor configured to apply a pulse voltage across the electrodes when discharged, thereby causing the cavitating volume of liquid to form a plasma which collapses to form a shockwave. The at least one transducer constitutes a first energy source, and the at least one capacitor back and electrodes constitute a second energy source. Alternative forms and arrangements of the first and second energy sources are also disclosed.

ROTARY DOWNHOLE CAVITATION GENERATOR

The present disclosure discloses a rotary downhole cavitation generator, including an upper connector, a lower connector, and a casing. Said casing is internally provided with a transmission shaft, an alignment bearing, a drive assembly, a thrust bearing, a rotating disk, a rectification cylinder, an inner sleeve, and an outer sleeve. Said transmission shaft is provided with a deep hole, a diversion hole radially communicating with said deep hole, and a diversion channel radially communicating with said deep hole. Said alignment bearing and said drive assembly are sleeved on an upper end of said transmission shaft, and said rotating disk, said inner sleeve, and said thrust bearing are sleeved on a lower end of said transmission shaft. Said rectification cylinder and said outer sleeve are mounted on an inner wall of said casing, and said upper connector and said lower connector are respectively connected to both ends of said casing.

Acoustic stimulation

A downhole acoustic stimulation tool comprises: a sealed chamber containing a liquid; a pair of electrodes located in the chamber; at least one transducer arranged to generate an acoustic field between the electrodes thereby inducing cavitation in a volume of the liquid between the electrodes; and at least one capacitor configured to apply a pulse voltage across the electrodes when discharged, thereby causing the cavitating volume of liquid to form a plasma which collapses to form a shockwave. The at least one transducer constitutes a first energy source, and the at least one capacitor back and electrodes constitute a second energy source. Alternative forms and arrangements of the first and second energy sources are also disclosed.

Non-fluid stimulation of porous media
11619116 · 2023-04-04 ·

Resonant sweeping frequencies are estimated for specific rock types, saturated with various formation fluids at reservoir conditions. A sequence and duration of resonant frequency sweeps and high amplitude low frequency vibration/agitation at each station is designed based on petrophysical and geomechanical properties, and in-situ stress conditions. Resonant sweeping and agitation is conducted as a multiple resonant frequency (fixed or variable) tool passes at optimal speed, which will be determined for specific reservoir type and downhole conditions. Resonant stimulation tool type, or combination of tools, is selected based on borehole size, reservoir parameters and resonant frequency requirements to maximize the efficiency of stimulation. Broad range of operating frequencies will allow to tune to resonant frequencies of various formation types (sandstones, limestones, shales, dolomites, and heterogeneous reservoirs comprised of the mixture of above lithologies). Low frequency transducers increase fluid displacement, and improve ultimate formation fluid recovery.

DOWNHOLE PRESSURE WAVE GENERATING DEVICE
20220412191 · 2022-12-29 · ·

A device for generating pressure waves in a well or a wellbore. The device includes a housing containing an impact-generating mechanism for generating the pressure waves and a connector for connecting the housing to a conveyor for transporting the device to any desired location within the well or the wellbore. The device may be used for a number of downhole applications such as cleaning perforations, fracturing processes, vibration of a casing to prevent fluid flow in a cemented annulus, hydraulic jar operations for freeing stuck downhole objects, generating data to optimize pumping parameters and as an enhancement to percussion drilling techniques.

Downhole pressure wave generating device
11459856 · 2022-10-04 · ·

A device for generating pressure waves in a well or a wellbore. The device includes a housing containing an impact-generating mechanism for generating the pressure waves and a connector for connecting the housing to a conveyor for transporting the device to any desired location within the well or the wellbore. The device may be used for a number of downhole applications such as cleaning perforations, fracturing processes, vibration of a casing to prevent fluid flow in a cemented annulus, hydraulic jar operations for freeing stuck downhole objects, generating data to optimize pumping parameters and as an enhancement to percussion drilling techniques.

Seismic assisted flooding processes for oil recovery in carbonates

An oil recovery method may include injecting 0.05 to 0.25 pore volumes of low-salinity water having 4,000-8,000 ppm of total dissolved solids into a reservoir, and then applying seismic stimulation to the reservoir for a predetermined duration. The steps of injecting low-salinity water and applying seismic stimulation are repeated until 0.25 to 1.0 pore volumes of the low-salinity water has been added to the reservoir. Then, high-salinity water having 35,000 to 57,000 ppm of total dissolved solids is introduced to the reservoir.

SEISMIC ASSISTED FLOODING PROCESSES FOR OIL RECOVERY IN CARBONATES

An oil recovery method may include injecting 0.05 to 0.25 pore volumes of low-salinity water having 4,000-8,000 ppm of total dissolved solids into a reservoir, and then applying seismic stimulation to the reservoir for a predetermined duration. The steps of injecting low-salinity water and applying seismic stimulation are repeated until 0.25 to 1.0 pore volumes of the low-salinity water has been added to the reservoir. Then, high-salinity water having 35,000 to 57,000 ppm of total dissolved solids is introduced to the reservoir.